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Population in France compared to the United States: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of France was 68,551,653 in 2024 vs 341,784,857 people in the United States in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current France's population is 68,788,006 people compared to 344,023,146 in the United States.

Population statistics:

  • The United States' population is 5 times bigger than France's.
  • France is ranked the 23rd most populous country in the world, while the United States is the 3rd.
  • The countries together account for 4.98% of the world: 0.83% for France vs 4.15% for the United States.
  • For the last 10 years, France has had an average growth rate of +0.35% per year vs +0.65% in the United States.
  • Since 2006, the population of France has increased from 63.6M people to 68.8M (8.12% growth), while the United States has grown from 298M to 344M (15.3% growth).

France vs United States: population by year and forecast

France
Factual

Projection
United States
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
France United States
2100 70,613,012 415,429,771
2099 70,629,584 414,829,167
2098 70,639,488 414,231,720
2097 70,644,570 413,576,381
2096 70,651,179 412,927,393
2095 70,644,818 412,225,379
2094 70,628,949 411,498,749
2093 70,603,242 410,785,729
2092 70,580,656 410,051,921
2091 70,553,277 409,320,183
2090 70,520,528 408,613,732
2089 70,486,909 407,885,645
2088 70,447,851 407,129,733
2087 70,408,245 406,421,298
2086 70,365,710 405,715,343
2085 70,328,248 405,059,379
2084 70,285,895 404,343,130
2083 70,234,175 403,612,785
2082 70,193,367 402,871,293
2081 70,148,354 402,054,554
2080 70,107,021 401,319,194
2079 70,065,621 400,554,914
2078 70,025,358 399,737,968
2077 69,983,383 398,906,565
2076 69,940,036 398,035,750
2075 69,897,457 397,109,170
2074 69,862,353 396,226,412
2073 69,830,973 395,307,725
2072 69,804,981 394,393,561
2071 69,777,127 393,415,363
2070 69,764,791 392,469,727
2069 69,754,867 391,479,981
2068 69,756,896 390,517,695
2067 69,764,705 389,543,856
2066 69,773,902 388,597,719
2065 69,794,612 387,685,327
2064 69,818,938 386,805,026
2063 69,848,255 385,911,917
2062 69,886,879 385,032,627
2061 69,926,483 384,170,837
2060 69,968,809 383,361,269
2059 70,014,435 382,542,030
2058 70,057,256 381,704,804
2057 70,102,722 380,907,023
2056 70,146,920 380,159,777
2055 70,196,482 379,430,756
2054 70,236,369 378,682,851
2053 70,270,537 377,878,421
2052 70,295,830 377,073,303
2051 70,321,018 376,229,840
2050 70,335,872 375,373,155
2049 70,345,142 374,493,150
2048 70,343,943 373,590,762
2047 70,332,332 372,626,259
2046 70,314,243 371,644,809
2045 70,283,430 370,602,914
2044 70,244,405 369,518,897
2043 70,198,284 368,375,680
2042 70,137,343 367,158,772
2041 70,071,925 365,937,822
2040 70,006,064 364,671,837
2039 69,936,874 363,367,337
2038 69,858,693 361,997,023
2037 69,770,244 360,606,236
2036 69,681,800 359,193,245
2035 69,590,103 357,750,686
2034 69,496,656 356,266,726
2033 69,406,955 354,775,032
2032 69,316,572 353,259,037
2031 69,227,320 351,721,511
2030 69,136,856 350,155,042
2029 69,043,072 348,564,667
2028 68,951,924 346,906,294
2027 68,856,735 345,257,605
2026 68,762,523 343,565,426
2025 68,659,633 341,784,857
2024 68,551,653 340,110,988
2023 68,372,286 334,914,895
2022 68,184,457 333,271,411
2021 67,842,811 331,893,745
2020 67,601,110 331,526,933
2019 67,382,061 328,329,953
2018 67,158,348 326,838,199
2017 66,918,020 325,122,128
2016 66,724,104 323,071,755
2015 66,548,272 320,738,994
2014 66,312,067 318,386,329
2013 65,997,932 316,059,947
2012 65,657,659 313,877,662
2011 65,340,830 311,583,481
2010 65,026,211 309,327,143
2009 64,706,436 306,771,529
2008 64,375,116 304,093,966
2007 64,016,890 301,231,207
2006 63,622,342 298,379,912
2005 63,180,854 295,516,599
2004 62,707,588 292,805,298
2003 62,249,855 290,107,933
2002 61,812,142 287,625,193
2001 61,364,377 284,968,955
2000 60,918,661 282,162,411
1999 60,501,986 279,294,713
1998 60,190,684 276,115,288
1997 59,968,066 272,911,760
1996 59,754,504 269,667,391
1995 59,541,294 266,557,091
1994 59,324,863 263,435,673
1993 59,103,094 260,255,352
1992 58,846,584 256,894,189
1991 58,554,242 253,492,503
1990 58,261,012 250,131,894
1989 57,943,062 246,819,222
1988 57,598,186 244,499,004
1987 57,266,167 242,288,936
1986 56,956,002 240,132,831
1985 56,665,619 237,923,734
1984 56,383,085 235,824,908
1983 56,108,330 233,792,014
1982 55,806,789 231,664,432
1981 55,603,353 229,465,744
1980 55,274,184 226,542,250
1979 54,979,851 225,055,487
1978 54,734,030 222,584,545
1977 54,486,467 220,239,425
1976 54,232,383 218,035,164
1975 54,002,853 215,973,199
1974 53,746,571 213,853,928
1973 53,392,161 211,908,788
1972 52,962,356 209,896,021
1971 52,499,553 207,660,677
1970 52,007,169 205,052,174
1969 51,536,014 202,676,946
1968 51,112,980 200,706,052
1967 50,722,791 198,712,056
1966 50,311,637 196,560,338
1965 49,877,725 194,302,963
1964 49,401,492 191,888,791
1963 48,877,567 189,241,798
1962 48,389,516 186,537,737
1961 47,905,982 183,691,481
1960 47,412,964 180,671,158

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/france/united-states | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of France increased by 3,101,762 people (a 4.88% growth), while the United States gained 24,691,843 people (a 8.28% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, France gained 2,063,902 people (a 3.09% growth), while the United States' population increased by 20,951,391 people (a 6.49% growth).

France was ranked 20th most populous country in 2006 and is 23rd in 2026. The United States was ranked 3rd in 2006 and still ranked 3rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) France's population will grow by 2.25% to 70,335,872 people with a rank change from 23rd to 30th. The population of the United States will increase by 9.11% to 375,373,155 people and will still be ranked 3rd.

France is projected to reach its peak in 2096 at 70.7M people compared to the peak of 415M people in 2100 for the United States.

Population growth rate by year

France
Factual

Projection
United States
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
France United States
2100 -0.02% 0.14%
2099 -0.01% 0.14%
2098 -0.007% 0.16%
2097 -0.009% 0.16%
2096 0.009% 0.17%
2095 0.02% 0.18%
2094 0.04% 0.17%
2093 0.03% 0.18%
2092 0.04% 0.18%
2091 0.05% 0.17%
2090 0.05% 0.18%
2089 0.06% 0.19%
2088 0.06% 0.17%
2087 0.06% 0.17%
2086 0.05% 0.16%
2085 0.06% 0.18%
2084 0.07% 0.18%
2083 0.06% 0.18%
2082 0.06% 0.2%
2081 0.06% 0.18%
2080 0.06% 0.19%
2079 0.06% 0.2%
2078 0.06% 0.21%
2077 0.06% 0.22%
2076 0.06% 0.23%
2075 0.05% 0.22%
2074 0.04% 0.23%
2073 0.04% 0.23%
2072 0.04% 0.25%
2071 0.02% 0.24%
2070 0.01% 0.25%
2069 -0.003% 0.25%
2068 -0.01% 0.25%
2067 -0.01% 0.24%
2066 -0.03% 0.24%
2065 -0.03% 0.23%
2064 -0.04% 0.23%
2063 -0.06% 0.23%
2062 -0.06% 0.22%
2061 -0.06% 0.21%
2060 -0.07% 0.21%
2059 -0.06% 0.22%
2058 -0.06% 0.21%
2057 -0.06% 0.2%
2056 -0.07% 0.19%
2055 -0.06% 0.2%
2054 -0.05% 0.21%
2053 -0.04% 0.21%
2052 -0.04% 0.22%
2051 -0.02% 0.23%
2050 -0.01% 0.23%
2049 0.002% 0.24%
2048 0.02% 0.26%
2047 0.03% 0.26%
2046 0.04% 0.28%
2045 0.06% 0.29%
2044 0.07% 0.31%
2043 0.09% 0.33%
2042 0.09% 0.33%
2041 0.09% 0.35%
2040 0.1% 0.36%
2039 0.11% 0.38%
2038 0.13% 0.39%
2037 0.13% 0.39%
2036 0.13% 0.4%
2035 0.13% 0.42%
2034 0.13% 0.42%
2033 0.13% 0.43%
2032 0.13% 0.44%
2031 0.13% 0.45%
2030 0.14% 0.46%
2029 0.13% 0.48%
2028 0.14% 0.48%
2027 0.14% 0.49%
2026 0.15% 0.52%
2025 0.16% 0.49%
2024 0.26% 1.55%
2023 0.28% 0.49%
2022 0.5% 0.42%
2021 0.36% 0.11%
2020 0.33% 0.97%
2019 0.33% 0.46%
2018 0.36% 0.53%
2017 0.29% 0.63%
2016 0.26% 0.73%
2015 0.36% 0.74%
2014 0.48% 0.74%
2013 0.52% 0.7%
2012 0.48% 0.74%
2011 0.48% 0.73%
2010 0.49% 0.83%
2009 0.51% 0.88%
2008 0.56% 0.95%
2007 0.62% 0.96%
2006 0.7% 0.97%
2005 0.75% 0.93%
2004 0.74% 0.93%
2003 0.71% 0.86%
2002 0.73% 0.93%
2001 0.73% 0.99%
2000 0.69% 1.03%
1999 0.52% 1.15%
1998 0.37% 1.17%
1997 0.36% 1.2%
1996 0.36% 1.17%
1995 0.36% 1.18%
1994 0.38% 1.22%
1993 0.44% 1.31%
1992 0.5% 1.34%
1991 0.5% 1.34%
1990 0.55% 1.34%
1989 0.6% 0.95%
1988 0.58% 0.91%
1987 0.54% 0.9%
1986 0.51% 0.93%
1985 0.5% 0.89%
1984 0.49% 0.87%
1983 0.54% 0.92%
1982 0.37% 0.96%
1981 0.6% 1.29%
1980 0.54% 0.66%
1979 0.45% 1.11%
1978 0.45% 1.06%
1977 0.47% 1.01%
1976 0.43% 0.95%
1975 0.48% 0.99%
1974 0.66% 0.92%
1973 0.81% 0.96%
1972 0.88% 1.08%
1971 0.95% 1.27%
1970 0.91% 1.17%
1969 0.83% 0.98%
1968 0.77% 1%
1967 0.82% 1.09%
1966 0.87% 1.16%
1965 0.96% 1.26%
1964 1.07% 1.4%
1963 1.01% 1.45%
1962 1.01% 1.55%
1961 1.04% 1.67%
1960 - 1.6%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/france/united-states | CC BY

In 2025, the population of France grew by 0.26%, while the United States' population grew by 0.49%.

Live population counters

France United States
Current population
68788006
344023146
Population rank 23/197 3/197
Percent of world population 0.83% 4.15%
One net population change
2.93 minutes
18.9 seconds
One birth every
46.6 seconds
8.8 seconds
One death every
50.1 seconds
10.2 seconds
Daily growth/decline +491 +4,586
Annual growth/decline +179,367 +1,673,869
Annual growth/decline rate +0.26% +0.49%
Population growth rate rank 152/197 134/197
One migration net change every
5.75 minutes
25.7 seconds
Annual migration change +91,737 +1,230,663
Net migration rank 18/196 2/196
Foreign-born residents 9,186,757 52,375,047
Foreign-born residents rank 5/195 1/195
Foreign-born share of population 13.8% 15.2%
Foreign-born share rank 49/195 41/195

Natural population change vs migration

France
Natural

Migration
United States
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
France United States
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 91,737 - 1,230,663
2024 - 90,527 - 1,286,132
2023 47,860 91,862 502,372 1,322,668
2022 54,547 179,377 399,926 1,319,009
2021 74,627 131,465 199,137 674,787
2020 67,602 145,593 208,862 329,769
2019 141,503 71,972 887,476 1,774,500
2018 147,749 132,925 955,022 1,764,961
2017 160,604 102,984 1,028,037 1,864,738
2016 193,500 15,548 1,197,627 1,889,129
2015 206,300 -345 1,270,126 1,722,127
2014 265,248 52,342 1,357,281 1,672,598
2013 244,192 116,297 1,322,711 1,663,885
2012 256,065 103,287 1,411,822 1,632,007
2011 280,966 70,178 1,441,697 1,624,033
2010 286,116 52,644 1,548,182 1,594,453
2009 278,238 58,032 1,717,920 1,387,306
2008 283,250 79,528 1,794,154 1,416,841
2007 288,076 91,973 1,897,757 1,371,353
2006 305,387 132,512 1,849,955 1,347,750
2005 271,677 191,417 1,684,445 1,369,224
2004 282,185 200,629 1,698,271 1,313,467
2003 230,325 195,616 1,653,615 1,331,376
2002 253,430 191,373 1,581,938 1,336,518
2001 263,867 179,476 1,595,826 1,312,455
2000 268,042 171,637 1,664,758 1,248,392
1999 229,907 169,448 1,564,050 1,156,311
1998 222,705 20,216 1,573,857 1,225,134
1997 215,885 -15,255 1,501,014 1,116,922
1996 221,092 -21,463 1,510,137 1,141,648
1995 220,303 -17,128 1,546,031 1,173,016
1994 201,704 -4,232 1,633,302 1,179,309
1993 224,592 16,892 1,717,685 1,228,478
1992 229,502 61,964 1,875,328 1,304,880
1991 234,216 35,201 1,926,543 1,202,426
1990 238,870 43,323 2,026,068 1,084,720
1989 243,361 82,052 1,875,826 400,998
1988 247,672 69,935 1,735,943 460,778
1987 251,971 59,890 1,720,252 480,815
1986 250,606 51,642 1,656,917 493,082
1985 249,328 66,149 1,689,258 598,777
1984 248,086 76,175 1,627,192 622,793
1983 235,655 88,166 1,636,544 662,840
1982 234,389 81,084 1,714,317 600,149
1981 222,414 69,365 1,652,153 583,070
1980 210,042 54,718 1,608,450 595,916
1979 208,923 34,295 1,597,894 503,559
1978 213,462 18,692 1,402,283 556,521
1977 217,946 44,918 1,431,556 577,060
1976 227,776 59,515 1,264,604 635,590
1975 248,413 16,139 1,252,644 655,078
1974 268,733 26,203 1,218,968 706,978
1973 282,979 103,910 1,165,499 783,163
1972 296,589 101,223 1,301,355 833,543
1971 309,747 144,321 1,640,519 833,549
1970 322,444 182,941 1,824,965 744,902
1969 329,831 160,403 1,702,487 523,740
1968 337,346 113,115 1,565,507 594,514
1967 339,843 63,018 1,669,181 585,410
1966 352,181 96,097 1,749,387 637,692
1965 354,132 82,879 1,943,030 644,902
1964 360,631 163,039 2,245,099 618,635
1963 361,694 190,925 2,289,826 639,495
1962 358,082 141,634 2,406,337 625,617
1961 354,504 128,618 2,571,681 580,333
1960 346,115 143,032 2,565,530 422,708

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/population/france/united-states | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 59.5% of the population change in France is from natural causes (a gain of 1,359,540 people) and 40.5% is from migration (a gain of 923,723 people). In the United States 35.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 8,005,866 people) and 64.2% is from migration (a gain of 14,334,286 people).

As of 2024, 9,186,757 residents or 13.8% of the population were not native-born in France, compared to 52,375,047 people or 15.2% in the United States.

Biggest cities by population

France
City Population
Paris 2.11M
Marseille 886K
Lyon 519K
Toulouse 515K
Nice 358K
Nantes 328K
Montpellier 310K
Strasbourg 294K
Bordeaux 268K
Lille 238K
United States
City Population
New York 8.8M
Los Angeles 3.9M
Chicago 2.75M
Houston 2.3M
Phoenix 1.61M
Philadelphia 1.6M
San Antonio 1.43M
San Diego 1.39M
Dallas 1.3M
San Jose 1.01M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/france/united-states | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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