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Economy of Liechtenstein vs Vatican compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Liechtenstein has a GDP of $8.24B compared to $19.8M for the Vatican, ranking 156/197 and 197/197 by economy size, respectively.

Liechtenstein vs Vatican GDP by year

Liechtenstein
Vatican
1x
Year GDP, current $
Liechtenstein Vatican
2023 $8,239,379,403 -
2022 $7,426,856,243 -
2021 $7,912,602,342 -
2020 $6,405,870,210 -
2019 $6,436,467,007 -
2018 $6,692,620,692 -
2017 $6,474,308,718 -
2016 $6,237,302,034 -
2015 $6,268,515,276 -
2014 $6,657,526,980 -
2013 $6,391,708,311 -
2012 $5,456,102,482 -
2011 $5,739,706,005 -
2010 $5,082,337,238 -
2009 $4,504,375,348 -
2008 $5,081,479,840 -
2007 $4,601,429,897 -
2006 $4,000,102,086 -
2005 $3,659,319,117 -
2004 $3,454,373,798 -
2003 $3,070,803,051 -
2002 $2,688,618,747 -
2001 $2,491,800,559 -
2000 $2,483,889,858 -
1999 $2,664,105,901 -
1998 $2,479,699,106 -
1997 $2,298,389,803 -
1996 $2,504,012,993 -
1995 $2,428,525,061 -
1994 $1,948,129,623 -
1993 $1,673,085,245 -
1992 $1,631,177,029 -
1991 $1,484,160,302 -
1990 $1,421,509,216 -
1989 $1,119,983,801 -
1988 $1,161,757,671 -
1987 $1,052,848,996 -
1986 $779,357,803 -
1985 $529,073,612 -
1984 $502,620,992 -
1983 $524,023,625 -
1982 $522,096,760 -
1981 $511,647,750 -
1980 $534,699,363 -
1979 $503,173,104 -
1978 $436,912,068 -
1977 $303,493,119 -
1976 $272,489,300 -
1975 $246,389,102 -
1974 $193,980,465 -
1973 $165,928,882 -
1972 $124,940,289 -
1971 $104,889,795 -
1970 $90,099,361 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/vatican | CC BY

Economic indicators

Liechtenstein Vatican
Gross domestic product
$8.24B
2023
$19.8M
2025
GDP rank
156/197
2023
197/197
2025
GDP per capita
$206,781
2023
$19,800
2025
GDP per capita rank
2/197
2023
59/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$139,100
2009
$39,191
2025
GDP per capita PPP rank
3/197
2009
59/197
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$97,806
2026
$18,169
2026
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.6%
2025
n/a
Consumer prices inflation
-0.4%
2019-2020
n/a
Unemployment rate
2.01%
2007
n/a
Population
41038
936

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Liechtenstein Vatican
Economic freedom 74 65
Economic freedom ranking 23/197 69/197
Property rights 93.1 n/a
Government integrity 83.7 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 n/a
Tax burden 93.4 n/a
Business freedom 83.6 n/a
Labor freedom 51.9 n/a
Trade freedom 86.6 n/a
Investment freedom 80 n/a
Financial freedom 80 n/a

Other economic metrics

Liechtenstein Vatican
Services, % of GDP
57.4%
2023
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
39.1%
2023
n/a
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.16%
2023
n/a
GNI, Atlas method
$4.16B
2009
n/a
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$87.2B
2018
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/vatican | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2009–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.