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Eritrea's area vs Malta's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Eritrea is 372 times bigger by total area compared to Malta: 45,406 sq mi vs 122 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Eritrea is 46,787 sq mi vs 123.6 sq mi for Malta — a 379 times difference in territory size.

  • Eritrea ranks 99/197 by total surface area vs 187/197 for Malta.
  • Eritrea occupies 0.08% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.0002% for Malta.
  • 62.7% of Eritrea's area is agricultural land vs 25.9% in Malta.
  • Eritrea has 0.16% of the world's agricultural land area — Malta has 0.0002%.
  • 8.63% of Eritrea is covered by forests, compared to 1.44% in Malta.
  • 0.03% of the world's forests are in Eritrea, and 0.00001% are in Malta.

True size map comparison: Eritrea vs Malta

See how Eritrea and Malta compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Eritrea Malta
Total area 45,406
sq mi
122
sq mi
Size difference ratio 372 1
Total area rank 99/197 187/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.02% 0.00006%
Land area 46,787
sq mi
123.6
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 379 1
Land area rank 96/197 187/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.08% 0.0002%
Population 3,535,603 568,847
Population density 78.6 ppl/mi² 4,704 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Eritrea Malta
Forest area 4,038
sq mi
1.78
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 8.63% 1.44%
Forest area rank 123/196 192/196
World's forests share 0.03% 0.00001%
Agricultural land area 29,313
sq mi
32
sq mi
Agricultural land share 62.7% 25.9%
Agricultural land area rank 79/194 180/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.16% 0.0002%
Arable land 2,664
sq mi
28.2
sq mi
Arable land share 5.69% 22.8%
Arable land area rank 119/191 170/191
Permanent cropland 7.72
sq mi
4.01
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.02% 3.25%
Permanent cropland area rank 175/192 181/192
Water area 0
sq mi
0
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0% 0%
Water area rank 174/197 181/197
Roads length 9,942
mi
1,401
mi
Land borders length 1,143
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 1,388
mi
122.3
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0% 7.8%

Eritrea vs Malta size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/eritrea/malta | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Eritrea and Malta but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.