The latest officially reported population of Bhutan was 796,682 in 2025 vs 466,330 people in Brunei in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bhutan's population is 805,057 people compared to 471,596 in Brunei.
Population statistics:
- Bhutan's population is 1.71 times bigger than Brunei's.
- Bhutan is ranked the 163rd most populous country in the world, while Brunei is the 170th.
- The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.01% for Bhutan vs 0.006% for Brunei.
- For the last 10 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of +0.76% per year vs +1.03% in Brunei.
- Since 2006, the population of Bhutan has increased from 671K people to 805K (20% growth), while Brunei has grown from 365K to 472K (29.3% growth).
Bhutan vs Brunei: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Bhutan
|
Brunei
|
|
| 2100 | 695,373 | 467,305 |
| 2099 | 700,252 | 468,844 |
| 2098 | 704,725 | 470,362 |
| 2097 | 709,503 | 471,774 |
| 2096 | 714,205 | 473,274 |
| 2095 | 719,429 | 474,709 |
| 2094 | 724,680 | 476,211 |
| 2093 | 729,780 | 477,690 |
| 2092 | 735,358 | 479,206 |
| 2091 | 741,359 | 480,680 |
| 2090 | 747,224 | 482,205 |
| 2089 | 753,299 | 483,829 |
| 2088 | 759,229 | 485,465 |
| 2087 | 765,529 | 487,012 |
| 2086 | 771,180 | 488,509 |
| 2085 | 776,734 | 490,142 |
| 2084 | 782,193 | 491,731 |
| 2083 | 788,231 | 493,405 |
| 2082 | 793,848 | 495,083 |
| 2081 | 799,837 | 496,722 |
| 2080 | 805,584 | 498,316 |
| 2079 | 811,372 | 499,888 |
| 2078 | 816,844 | 501,377 |
| 2077 | 821,563 | 502,966 |
| 2076 | 826,295 | 504,477 |
| 2075 | 831,127 | 506,274 |
| 2074 | 836,339 | 507,959 |
| 2073 | 841,532 | 509,492 |
| 2072 | 846,187 | 510,925 |
| 2071 | 850,589 | 512,139 |
| 2070 | 854,258 | 513,323 |
| 2069 | 858,138 | 514,593 |
| 2068 | 861,658 | 515,914 |
| 2067 | 865,086 | 517,235 |
| 2066 | 868,594 | 518,340 |
| 2065 | 871,852 | 519,319 |
| 2064 | 874,071 | 520,157 |
| 2063 | 876,010 | 520,866 |
| 2062 | 878,276 | 521,364 |
| 2061 | 880,361 | 521,880 |
| 2060 | 882,252 | 522,301 |
| 2059 | 883,530 | 522,678 |
| 2058 | 884,855 | 523,011 |
| 2057 | 884,952 | 523,253 |
| 2056 | 886,162 | 523,298 |
| 2055 | 886,744 | 523,308 |
| 2054 | 886,243 | 523,127 |
| 2053 | 886,861 | 522,924 |
| 2052 | 886,981 | 522,555 |
| 2051 | 885,891 | 521,910 |
| 2050 | 884,875 | 521,119 |
| 2049 | 884,076 | 520,183 |
| 2048 | 882,979 | 519,132 |
| 2047 | 881,999 | 517,984 |
| 2046 | 880,375 | 516,748 |
| 2045 | 878,014 | 515,241 |
| 2044 | 875,491 | 513,822 |
| 2043 | 872,718 | 512,299 |
| 2042 | 869,582 | 510,642 |
| 2041 | 866,699 | 508,802 |
| 2040 | 863,505 | 506,973 |
| 2039 | 860,257 | 504,969 |
| 2038 | 856,758 | 502,664 |
| 2037 | 852,802 | 500,520 |
| 2036 | 848,448 | 498,350 |
| 2035 | 843,771 | 495,973 |
| 2034 | 840,103 | 493,539 |
| 2033 | 835,629 | 491,041 |
| 2032 | 830,792 | 488,550 |
| 2031 | 825,846 | 485,750 |
| 2030 | 821,204 | 482,789 |
| 2029 | 816,969 | 479,823 |
| 2028 | 812,314 | 476,642 |
| 2027 | 807,785 | 473,245 |
| 2026 | 802,177 | 469,856 |
| 2025 | 796,682 | 466,330 |
| 2024 | 791,524 | 462,721 |
| 2023 | 786,385 | 458,949 |
| 2022 | 780,914 | 455,370 |
| 2021 | 775,442 | 451,721 |
| 2020 | 770,006 | 447,404 |
| 2019 | 764,824 | 442,680 |
| 2018 | 759,759 | 437,810 |
| 2017 | 754,335 | 432,772 |
| 2016 | 747,866 | 427,564 |
| 2015 | 740,618 | 422,212 |
| 2014 | 733,139 | 416,750 |
| 2013 | 725,273 | 411,202 |
| 2012 | 717,279 | 405,557 |
| 2011 | 709,377 | 399,389 |
| 2010 | 701,632 | 392,332 |
| 2009 | 693,988 | 384,952 |
| 2008 | 686,351 | 377,793 |
| 2007 | 678,641 | 370,873 |
| 2006 | 670,799 | 364,663 |
| 2005 | 661,865 | 358,916 |
| 2004 | 650,544 | 352,911 |
| 2003 | 637,663 | 346,637 |
| 2002 | 624,409 | 340,099 |
| 2001 | 610,794 | 333,345 |
| 2000 | 596,863 | 326,424 |
| 1999 | 582,579 | 319,411 |
| 1998 | 569,435 | 312,385 |
| 1997 | 558,697 | 305,341 |
| 1996 | 548,784 | 298,276 |
| 1995 | 547,989 | 291,195 |
| 1994 | 554,497 | 284,091 |
| 1993 | 554,673 | 276,971 |
| 1992 | 577,774 | 269,839 |
| 1991 | 599,784 | 262,596 |
| 1990 | 589,287 | 255,292 |
| 1989 | 573,586 | 248,064 |
| 1988 | 556,986 | 240,913 |
| 1987 | 540,557 | 233,860 |
| 1986 | 524,324 | 226,495 |
| 1985 | 508,392 | 218,919 |
| 1984 | 492,784 | 211,661 |
| 1983 | 477,460 | 204,741 |
| 1982 | 462,485 | 198,165 |
| 1981 | 447,836 | 191,977 |
| 1980 | 433,404 | 186,111 |
| 1979 | 419,200 | 180,422 |
| 1978 | 405,243 | 174,884 |
| 1977 | 391,639 | 169,277 |
| 1976 | 378,490 | 163,607 |
| 1975 | 365,791 | 158,070 |
| 1974 | 353,538 | 152,656 |
| 1973 | 341,705 | 147,369 |
| 1972 | 330,264 | 142,189 |
| 1971 | 319,211 | 137,921 |
| 1970 | 308,528 | 135,138 |
| 1969 | 298,214 | 131,446 |
| 1968 | 288,311 | 126,222 |
| 1967 | 278,852 | 121,017 |
| 1966 | 269,820 | 115,874 |
| 1965 | 261,200 | 110,838 |
| 1964 | 252,987 | 105,922 |
| 1963 | 245,156 | 101,159 |
| 1962 | 237,636 | 96,719 |
| 1961 | 230,602 | 92,517 |
| 1960 | 224,084 | 88,347 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/brunei | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bhutan increased by 77,067 people (a 11.5% growth), while Brunei gained 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bhutan gained 57,191 people (a 7.65% growth), while Brunei's population increased by 44,032 people (a 10.3% growth).
Bhutan was ranked 161st most populous country in 2006 and is 163rd in 2026. Brunei was ranked 169th in 2006 and ranked 170th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bhutan's population will grow by 9.91% to 884,875 people and will still be ranked 163rd. The population of Brunei will increase by 10.5% to 521,119 people and rank change from 170th to 171st.
Bhutan is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 887K people compared to the peak of 523K people in 2055 for Brunei.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Brunei
|
|
| 2100 | -0.7% | -0.33% |
| 2099 | -0.63% | -0.32% |
| 2098 | -0.67% | -0.3% |
| 2097 | -0.66% | -0.32% |
| 2096 | -0.73% | -0.3% |
| 2095 | -0.72% | -0.32% |
| 2094 | -0.7% | -0.31% |
| 2093 | -0.76% | -0.32% |
| 2092 | -0.81% | -0.31% |
| 2091 | -0.78% | -0.32% |
| 2090 | -0.81% | -0.34% |
| 2089 | -0.78% | -0.34% |
| 2088 | -0.82% | -0.32% |
| 2087 | -0.73% | -0.31% |
| 2086 | -0.72% | -0.33% |
| 2085 | -0.7% | -0.32% |
| 2084 | -0.77% | -0.34% |
| 2083 | -0.71% | -0.34% |
| 2082 | -0.75% | -0.33% |
| 2081 | -0.71% | -0.32% |
| 2080 | -0.71% | -0.31% |
| 2079 | -0.67% | -0.3% |
| 2078 | -0.57% | -0.32% |
| 2077 | -0.57% | -0.3% |
| 2076 | -0.58% | -0.35% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | -0.33% |
| 2074 | -0.62% | -0.3% |
| 2073 | -0.55% | -0.28% |
| 2072 | -0.52% | -0.24% |
| 2071 | -0.43% | -0.23% |
| 2070 | -0.45% | -0.25% |
| 2069 | -0.41% | -0.26% |
| 2068 | -0.4% | -0.26% |
| 2067 | -0.4% | -0.21% |
| 2066 | -0.37% | -0.19% |
| 2065 | -0.25% | -0.16% |
| 2064 | -0.22% | -0.14% |
| 2063 | -0.26% | -0.1% |
| 2062 | -0.24% | -0.1% |
| 2061 | -0.21% | -0.08% |
| 2060 | -0.14% | -0.07% |
| 2059 | -0.15% | -0.06% |
| 2058 | -0.01% | -0.05% |
| 2057 | -0.14% | -0.009% |
| 2056 | -0.07% | -0.002% |
| 2055 | 0.06% | 0.03% |
| 2054 | -0.07% | 0.04% |
| 2053 | -0.01% | 0.07% |
| 2052 | 0.12% | 0.12% |
| 2051 | 0.11% | 0.15% |
| 2050 | 0.09% | 0.18% |
| 2049 | 0.12% | 0.2% |
| 2048 | 0.11% | 0.22% |
| 2047 | 0.18% | 0.24% |
| 2046 | 0.27% | 0.29% |
| 2045 | 0.29% | 0.28% |
| 2044 | 0.32% | 0.3% |
| 2043 | 0.36% | 0.32% |
| 2042 | 0.33% | 0.36% |
| 2041 | 0.37% | 0.36% |
| 2040 | 0.38% | 0.4% |
| 2039 | 0.41% | 0.46% |
| 2038 | 0.46% | 0.43% |
| 2037 | 0.51% | 0.44% |
| 2036 | 0.55% | 0.48% |
| 2035 | 0.44% | 0.49% |
| 2034 | 0.54% | 0.51% |
| 2033 | 0.58% | 0.51% |
| 2032 | 0.6% | 0.58% |
| 2031 | 0.57% | 0.61% |
| 2030 | 0.52% | 0.62% |
| 2029 | 0.57% | 0.67% |
| 2028 | 0.56% | 0.72% |
| 2027 | 0.7% | 0.72% |
| 2026 | 0.69% | 0.76% |
| 2025 | 0.65% | 0.78% |
| 2024 | 0.65% | 0.82% |
| 2023 | 0.7% | 0.79% |
| 2022 | 0.71% | 0.81% |
| 2021 | 0.71% | 0.96% |
| 2020 | 0.68% | 1.07% |
| 2019 | 0.67% | 1.11% |
| 2018 | 0.72% | 1.16% |
| 2017 | 0.86% | 1.22% |
| 2016 | 0.98% | 1.27% |
| 2015 | 1.02% | 1.31% |
| 2014 | 1.08% | 1.35% |
| 2013 | 1.11% | 1.39% |
| 2012 | 1.11% | 1.54% |
| 2011 | 1.1% | 1.8% |
| 2010 | 1.1% | 1.92% |
| 2009 | 1.11% | 1.89% |
| 2008 | 1.14% | 1.87% |
| 2007 | 1.17% | 1.7% |
| 2006 | 1.35% | 1.6% |
| 2005 | 1.74% | 1.7% |
| 2004 | 2.02% | 1.81% |
| 2003 | 2.12% | 1.92% |
| 2002 | 2.23% | 2.03% |
| 2001 | 2.33% | 2.12% |
| 2000 | 2.45% | 2.2% |
| 1999 | 2.31% | 2.25% |
| 1998 | 1.92% | 2.31% |
| 1997 | 1.81% | 2.37% |
| 1996 | 0.15% | 2.43% |
| 1995 | -1.17% | 2.5% |
| 1994 | -0.03% | 2.57% |
| 1993 | -4% | 2.64% |
| 1992 | -3.67% | 2.76% |
| 1991 | 1.78% | 2.86% |
| 1990 | 2.74% | 2.91% |
| 1989 | 2.98% | 2.97% |
| 1988 | 3.04% | 3.02% |
| 1987 | 3.1% | 3.25% |
| 1986 | 3.13% | 3.46% |
| 1985 | 3.17% | 3.43% |
| 1984 | 3.21% | 3.38% |
| 1983 | 3.24% | 3.32% |
| 1982 | 3.27% | 3.22% |
| 1981 | 3.33% | 3.15% |
| 1980 | 3.39% | 3.15% |
| 1979 | 3.44% | 3.17% |
| 1978 | 3.47% | 3.31% |
| 1977 | 3.47% | 3.47% |
| 1976 | 3.47% | 3.5% |
| 1975 | 3.47% | 3.55% |
| 1974 | 3.46% | 3.59% |
| 1973 | 3.46% | 3.64% |
| 1972 | 3.46% | 3.09% |
| 1971 | 3.46% | 2.06% |
| 1970 | 3.46% | 2.81% |
| 1969 | 3.43% | 4.14% |
| 1968 | 3.39% | 4.3% |
| 1967 | 3.35% | 4.44% |
| 1966 | 3.3% | 4.54% |
| 1965 | 3.25% | 4.64% |
| 1964 | 3.19% | 4.71% |
| 1963 | 3.16% | 4.59% |
| 1962 | 3.05% | 4.54% |
| 1961 | 2.91% | 4.72% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/brunei | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Bhutan grew by 0.65%, while Brunei's population grew by 0.78%.
Live population counters
|
Bhutan
|
Brunei
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
805057
|
471596
|
| Population rank | 163/197 | 170/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.01% | 0.006% |
| One net population change |
1.7 hours
|
2.43 hours
|
| One birth every |
53 minutes
|
1.42 hours
|
| One death every |
1.83 hours
|
3.55 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | +14 | +10 |
| Annual growth/decline | +5,158 | +3,609 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.65% | +0.78% |
| Population growth rate rank | 120/197 | 113/197 |
| One migration net change every |
19.3 hours
|
1.08 years
|
| Annual migration change | +455 | +0 |
| Net migration rank | 69/196 | 77/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 55,705 | 119,933 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 146/195 | 124/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 7% | 25.9% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 80/195 | 21/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Brunei
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 455 | - | 0 |
| 2024 | 5,113 | -277 | 3,699 | 0 |
| 2023 | 5,153 | 291 | 3,837 | 0 |
| 2022 | 5,204 | 291 | 3,319 | 0 |
| 2021 | 5,162 | 287 | 3,985 | 0 |
| 2020 | 5,142 | 287 | 4,188 | 462 |
| 2019 | 4,643 | 287 | 4,335 | 456 |
| 2018 | 4,909 | 287 | 4,502 | 450 |
| 2017 | 5,367 | 287 | 4,685 | 440 |
| 2016 | 6,164 | 1,116 | 4,876 | 415 |
| 2015 | 6,762 | 450 | 5,060 | 356 |
| 2014 | 7,290 | 452 | 5,206 | 303 |
| 2013 | 7,689 | 309 | 5,302 | 285 |
| 2012 | 7,967 | 20 | 5,349 | 346 |
| 2011 | 8,282 | -464 | 5,242 | 1,399 |
| 2010 | 8,598 | -922 | 5,003 | 2,479 |
| 2009 | 8,913 | -1,305 | 4,789 | 2,489 |
| 2008 | 9,200 | -1,538 | 4,624 | 2,409 |
| 2007 | 9,322 | -1,553 | 4,521 | 2,291 |
| 2006 | 9,197 | -1,283 | 4,590 | 1,030 |
| 2005 | 9,102 | 848 | 4,703 | 1,163 |
| 2004 | 9,056 | 3,642 | 4,874 | 1,261 |
| 2003 | 9,132 | 3,921 | 5,034 | 1,383 |
| 2002 | 9,464 | 3,996 | 5,169 | 1,499 |
| 2001 | 9,904 | 3,874 | 5,275 | 1,569 |
| 2000 | 10,142 | 3,940 | 5,331 | 1,660 |
| 1999 | 10,940 | 3,542 | 5,388 | 1,639 |
| 1998 | 11,320 | 486 | 5,466 | 1,566 |
| 1997 | 11,668 | -1,994 | 5,518 | 1,533 |
| 1996 | 12,153 | -1,998 | 5,606 | 1,464 |
| 1995 | 12,938 | -21,501 | 5,750 | 1,348 |
| 1994 | 13,536 | -17,997 | 5,907 | 1,206 |
| 1993 | 13,915 | -9,800 | 6,045 | 1,082 |
| 1992 | 15,594 | -65,900 | 6,169 | 969 |
| 1991 | 15,801 | -9,522 | 6,259 | 1,087 |
| 1990 | 15,704 | -1,000 | 6,265 | 992 |
| 1989 | 15,516 | 1,180 | 6,202 | 1,002 |
| 1988 | 15,212 | 1,286 | 6,135 | 962 |
| 1987 | 14,887 | 1,481 | 6,017 | 994 |
| 1986 | 14,516 | 1,586 | 5,826 | 1,897 |
| 1985 | 14,061 | 1,694 | 5,620 | 1,808 |
| 1984 | 13,688 | 1,779 | 5,373 | 1,722 |
| 1983 | 13,284 | 1,897 | 5,138 | 1,602 |
| 1982 | 12,872 | 1,897 | 4,931 | 1,475 |
| 1981 | 12,444 | 2,096 | 4,839 | 1,124 |
| 1980 | 12,016 | 2,307 | 4,775 | 995 |
| 1979 | 11,583 | 2,493 | 4,717 | 899 |
| 1978 | 11,133 | 2,700 | 4,668 | 791 |
| 1977 | 10,679 | 2,700 | 4,594 | 1,157 |
| 1976 | 10,228 | 2,700 | 4,518 | 1,080 |
| 1975 | 9,775 | 2,700 | 4,431 | 1,047 |
| 1974 | 9,324 | 2,700 | 4,334 | 1,011 |
| 1973 | 8,939 | 2,700 | 4,216 | 1,007 |
| 1972 | 8,549 | 2,700 | 4,085 | 1,053 |
| 1971 | 8,161 | 2,700 | 3,880 | -476 |
| 1970 | 7,791 | 2,700 | 3,694 | -1,538 |
| 1969 | 7,435 | 2,700 | 3,618 | 1,608 |
| 1968 | 7,085 | 2,593 | 3,551 | 1,677 |
| 1967 | 6,744 | 2,493 | 3,477 | 1,703 |
| 1966 | 6,418 | 2,407 | 3,403 | 1,697 |
| 1965 | 6,109 | 2,307 | 3,326 | 1,655 |
| 1964 | 5,818 | 2,196 | 3,264 | 1,595 |
| 1963 | 5,551 | 2,096 | 3,195 | 1,469 |
| 1962 | 5,297 | 2,096 | 3,128 | 1,088 |
| 1961 | 5,081 | 1,586 | 3,175 | 1,014 |
| 1960 | 4,888 | 1,481 | 3,168 | 982 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/brunei | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 94.2% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 53,619 people) and 5.81% is from migration (a gain of 3,306 people). In Brunei 94.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 42,486 people) and 5.72% is from migration (a gain of 2,579 people).
As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 119,933 people or 25.9% in Brunei.
Biggest cities by population
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Population differences between Bhutan and Brunei
|
Bhutan
|
Brunei
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 73.8 years | 75.8 years |
| Average age | 32.7 years | 34.3 years |
| Median age | 31.4 years | 33.7 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 53.4:46.6 | 53.1:46.9 |
| Fertility rate | 1.45 births per woman | 1.73 births per woman |
| Population density | 54.5 ppl/mi² | 230.9 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan/brunei | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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