The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 524,877 in 2024 vs 1,892,516 people in Equatorial Guinea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,391 people compared to 1,998,075 in Equatorial Guinea.
Population statistics:
- Equatorial Guinea's population is 3.77 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
- Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Equatorial Guinea is the 148th.
- The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.02% for Equatorial Guinea.
- For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.22% per year vs +3.15% in Equatorial Guinea.
- Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 530K (8.08% growth), while Equatorial Guinea has grown from 990K to 2M (101.8% growth).
Cape Verde vs Equatorial Guinea: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cape Verde
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
| 2100 | 420,063 | 5,053,285 |
| 2099 | 424,339 | 5,030,801 |
| 2098 | 428,547 | 5,007,228 |
| 2097 | 432,823 | 4,983,150 |
| 2096 | 437,079 | 4,959,082 |
| 2095 | 441,399 | 4,933,332 |
| 2094 | 445,733 | 4,905,464 |
| 2093 | 450,100 | 4,877,815 |
| 2092 | 454,396 | 4,850,016 |
| 2091 | 458,688 | 4,823,911 |
| 2090 | 462,998 | 4,796,204 |
| 2089 | 467,377 | 4,765,373 |
| 2088 | 471,624 | 4,734,246 |
| 2087 | 475,845 | 4,703,695 |
| 2086 | 480,024 | 4,673,217 |
| 2085 | 484,207 | 4,642,131 |
| 2084 | 488,361 | 4,607,210 |
| 2083 | 492,342 | 4,574,316 |
| 2082 | 496,365 | 4,540,818 |
| 2081 | 500,326 | 4,505,519 |
| 2080 | 504,194 | 4,469,469 |
| 2079 | 507,990 | 4,430,966 |
| 2078 | 511,571 | 4,393,054 |
| 2077 | 515,063 | 4,354,278 |
| 2076 | 518,529 | 4,312,881 |
| 2075 | 521,923 | 4,271,277 |
| 2074 | 525,175 | 4,230,374 |
| 2073 | 528,314 | 4,189,634 |
| 2072 | 531,359 | 4,148,110 |
| 2071 | 534,222 | 4,106,996 |
| 2070 | 537,167 | 4,064,376 |
| 2069 | 540,078 | 4,021,900 |
| 2068 | 542,854 | 3,981,311 |
| 2067 | 545,645 | 3,939,430 |
| 2066 | 548,241 | 3,896,865 |
| 2065 | 550,631 | 3,852,791 |
| 2064 | 552,831 | 3,808,133 |
| 2063 | 554,976 | 3,764,740 |
| 2062 | 557,061 | 3,721,365 |
| 2061 | 558,943 | 3,677,181 |
| 2060 | 560,606 | 3,632,328 |
| 2059 | 562,202 | 3,586,049 |
| 2058 | 563,524 | 3,537,963 |
| 2057 | 564,676 | 3,491,303 |
| 2056 | 565,611 | 3,444,436 |
| 2055 | 566,437 | 3,396,599 |
| 2054 | 567,099 | 3,348,286 |
| 2053 | 567,452 | 3,300,634 |
| 2052 | 567,567 | 3,252,844 |
| 2051 | 567,565 | 3,205,569 |
| 2050 | 567,433 | 3,158,891 |
| 2049 | 567,091 | 3,112,260 |
| 2048 | 566,651 | 3,065,466 |
| 2047 | 566,116 | 3,019,272 |
| 2046 | 565,314 | 2,971,402 |
| 2045 | 564,356 | 2,922,377 |
| 2044 | 563,283 | 2,872,776 |
| 2043 | 562,118 | 2,823,692 |
| 2042 | 560,857 | 2,773,582 |
| 2041 | 559,474 | 2,723,897 |
| 2040 | 557,962 | 2,672,567 |
| 2039 | 556,312 | 2,622,347 |
| 2038 | 554,523 | 2,570,184 |
| 2037 | 552,714 | 2,519,310 |
| 2036 | 550,888 | 2,468,819 |
| 2035 | 548,939 | 2,418,856 |
| 2034 | 547,001 | 2,368,775 |
| 2033 | 545,142 | 2,319,952 |
| 2032 | 543,065 | 2,269,637 |
| 2031 | 541,069 | 2,220,861 |
| 2030 | 538,756 | 2,173,192 |
| 2029 | 536,526 | 2,126,230 |
| 2028 | 534,280 | 2,079,176 |
| 2027 | 532,028 | 2,032,075 |
| 2026 | 529,785 | 1,985,469 |
| 2025 | 527,409 | 1,938,873 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 1,892,516 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 1,847,549 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 1,803,545 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 1,758,786 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 1,716,468 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 1,670,177 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 1,616,422 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 1,562,396 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 1,508,186 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 1,453,923 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 1,399,828 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 1,346,218 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 1,293,483 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 1,241,835 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 1,189,085 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 1,135,673 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 1,084,530 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 1,036,044 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 990,343 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 947,367 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 899,917 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 847,862 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 797,957 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 749,836 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 703,279 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 667,214 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 641,474 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 616,893 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 593,492 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 571,264 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 550,138 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 530,023 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 510,770 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 492,217 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 474,274 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 456,808 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 439,651 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 422,522 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 404,728 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 385,547 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 364,899 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 343,421 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 322,216 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 303,252 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 288,644 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 279,846 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 276,531 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 276,779 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 281,031 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 287,901 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 294,953 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 302,281 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 309,468 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 315,940 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 320,803 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 322,517 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 318,849 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 311,805 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 304,859 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 298,238 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 291,942 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 285,965 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 280,286 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 274,896 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 269,807 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/equatorial-guinea | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Equatorial Guinea gained 517,843 people (a 52.3% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 17,837 people (a 3.48% growth), while Equatorial Guinea's population increased by 489,889 people (a 32.5% growth).
Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Equatorial Guinea was ranked 154th in 2006 and ranked 148th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.98% to 567,433 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Equatorial Guinea will increase by 58.1% to 3,158,891 people and rank change from 148th to 140th.
Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 568K people compared to the peak of 5.05M people in 2100 for Equatorial Guinea.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
| 2100 | -1.01% | 0.45% |
| 2099 | -0.98% | 0.47% |
| 2098 | -0.99% | 0.48% |
| 2097 | -0.97% | 0.49% |
| 2096 | -0.98% | 0.52% |
| 2095 | -0.97% | 0.57% |
| 2094 | -0.97% | 0.57% |
| 2093 | -0.95% | 0.57% |
| 2092 | -0.94% | 0.54% |
| 2091 | -0.93% | 0.58% |
| 2090 | -0.94% | 0.65% |
| 2089 | -0.9% | 0.66% |
| 2088 | -0.89% | 0.65% |
| 2087 | -0.87% | 0.65% |
| 2086 | -0.86% | 0.67% |
| 2085 | -0.85% | 0.76% |
| 2084 | -0.81% | 0.72% |
| 2083 | -0.81% | 0.74% |
| 2082 | -0.79% | 0.78% |
| 2081 | -0.77% | 0.81% |
| 2080 | -0.75% | 0.87% |
| 2079 | -0.7% | 0.86% |
| 2078 | -0.68% | 0.89% |
| 2077 | -0.67% | 0.96% |
| 2076 | -0.65% | 0.97% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | 0.97% |
| 2074 | -0.59% | 0.97% |
| 2073 | -0.57% | 1% |
| 2072 | -0.54% | 1% |
| 2071 | -0.55% | 1.05% |
| 2070 | -0.54% | 1.06% |
| 2069 | -0.51% | 1.02% |
| 2068 | -0.51% | 1.06% |
| 2067 | -0.47% | 1.09% |
| 2066 | -0.43% | 1.14% |
| 2065 | -0.4% | 1.17% |
| 2064 | -0.39% | 1.15% |
| 2063 | -0.37% | 1.17% |
| 2062 | -0.34% | 1.2% |
| 2061 | -0.3% | 1.23% |
| 2060 | -0.28% | 1.29% |
| 2059 | -0.23% | 1.36% |
| 2058 | -0.2% | 1.34% |
| 2057 | -0.17% | 1.36% |
| 2056 | -0.15% | 1.41% |
| 2055 | -0.12% | 1.44% |
| 2054 | -0.06% | 1.44% |
| 2053 | -0.02% | 1.47% |
| 2052 | 0% | 1.47% |
| 2051 | 0.02% | 1.48% |
| 2050 | 0.06% | 1.5% |
| 2049 | 0.08% | 1.53% |
| 2048 | 0.09% | 1.53% |
| 2047 | 0.14% | 1.61% |
| 2046 | 0.17% | 1.68% |
| 2045 | 0.19% | 1.73% |
| 2044 | 0.21% | 1.74% |
| 2043 | 0.22% | 1.81% |
| 2042 | 0.25% | 1.82% |
| 2041 | 0.27% | 1.92% |
| 2040 | 0.3% | 1.92% |
| 2039 | 0.32% | 2.03% |
| 2038 | 0.33% | 2.02% |
| 2037 | 0.33% | 2.05% |
| 2036 | 0.35% | 2.07% |
| 2035 | 0.35% | 2.11% |
| 2034 | 0.34% | 2.1% |
| 2033 | 0.38% | 2.22% |
| 2032 | 0.37% | 2.2% |
| 2031 | 0.43% | 2.19% |
| 2030 | 0.42% | 2.21% |
| 2029 | 0.42% | 2.26% |
| 2028 | 0.42% | 2.32% |
| 2027 | 0.42% | 2.35% |
| 2026 | 0.45% | 2.4% |
| 2025 | 0.48% | 2.45% |
| 2024 | 0.49% | 2.43% |
| 2023 | 0.5% | 2.44% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | 2.54% |
| 2021 | 0.38% | 2.47% |
| 2020 | 0.11% | 2.77% |
| 2019 | 0.13% | 3.33% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | 3.46% |
| 2017 | 0.07% | 3.59% |
| 2016 | 0.03% | 3.73% |
| 2015 | 0.01% | 3.86% |
| 2014 | 0.02% | 3.98% |
| 2013 | 0.05% | 4.08% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | 4.16% |
| 2011 | 0.33% | 4.44% |
| 2010 | 0.72% | 4.7% |
| 2009 | 0.95% | 4.72% |
| 2008 | 1.04% | 4.68% |
| 2007 | 1.11% | 4.61% |
| 2006 | 1.16% | 4.54% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | 5.27% |
| 2004 | 1.26% | 6.14% |
| 2003 | 1.36% | 6.25% |
| 2002 | 1.47% | 6.42% |
| 2001 | 1.54% | 6.62% |
| 2000 | 1.52% | 5.41% |
| 1999 | 1.53% | 4.01% |
| 1998 | 1.61% | 3.98% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | 3.94% |
| 1996 | 1.79% | 3.89% |
| 1995 | 1.92% | 3.84% |
| 1994 | 2.06% | 3.8% |
| 1993 | 2.17% | 3.77% |
| 1992 | 2.3% | 3.77% |
| 1991 | 2.44% | 3.78% |
| 1990 | 2.07% | 3.82% |
| 1989 | 1.51% | 3.9% |
| 1988 | 1.41% | 4.05% |
| 1987 | 1.42% | 4.4% |
| 1986 | 1.42% | 4.98% |
| 1985 | 1.42% | 5.66% |
| 1984 | 1.44% | 6.25% |
| 1983 | 1.48% | 6.58% |
| 1982 | 1.49% | 6.25% |
| 1981 | 1.41% | 5.06% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | 3.14% |
| 1979 | 1.05% | 1.2% |
| 1978 | 1.06% | -0.09% |
| 1977 | 1.09% | -1.51% |
| 1976 | 1.18% | -2.39% |
| 1975 | 1.08% | -2.39% |
| 1974 | 0.9% | -2.42% |
| 1973 | 0.84% | -2.32% |
| 1972 | 1.14% | -2.05% |
| 1971 | 2.14% | -1.52% |
| 1970 | 3.09% | -0.53% |
| 1969 | 3.36% | 1.15% |
| 1968 | 3.35% | 2.26% |
| 1967 | 3.33% | 2.28% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 2.22% |
| 1965 | 3.31% | 2.16% |
| 1964 | 3.33% | 2.09% |
| 1963 | 3.36% | 2.03% |
| 1962 | 3.18% | 1.96% |
| 1961 | 2.41% | 1.89% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/equatorial-guinea | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.49%, while Equatorial Guinea's population grew by 2.43%.
Live population counters
|
Cape Verde
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
530391
|
1998075
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 148/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.006% | 0.02% |
| One net population change |
3.44 hours
|
11.7 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.36 hours
|
9.61 minutes
|
| One death every |
3.32 hours
|
36.1 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +7 | +123 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,546 | +44,967 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.49% | +2.43% |
| Population growth rate rank | 136/197 | 30/197 |
| One migration net change every |
6.84 hours
|
2.3 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -1,284 | +3,812 |
| Net migration rank | 94/196 | 53/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 16,515 | 248,930 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 171/195 | 106/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 3.1% | 13.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 116/195 | 52/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,284 | - | 3,812 |
| 2024 | - | -1,209 | - | 3,891 |
| 2023 | 3,798 | -1,226 | 40,140 | 3,997 |
| 2022 | 3,864 | -1,253 | 39,873 | 3,997 |
| 2021 | 3,575 | 0 | 39,160 | 6,493 |
| 2020 | 3,734 | -3,362 | 38,994 | 0 |
| 2019 | 4,773 | -4,001 | 38,894 | 14,695 |
| 2018 | 5,282 | -4,679 | 38,332 | 15,581 |
| 2017 | 5,993 | -5,550 | 37,740 | 16,399 |
| 2016 | 6,238 | -6,004 | 37,180 | 17,107 |
| 2015 | 6,314 | -6,226 | 36,543 | 17,697 |
| 2014 | 6,622 | -6,578 | 35,889 | 18,058 |
| 2013 | 6,780 | -6,622 | 35,158 | 18,106 |
| 2012 | 7,157 | -6,779 | 34,347 | 17,860 |
| 2011 | 7,874 | -7,226 | 33,502 | 17,604 |
| 2010 | 7,746 | -5,069 | 32,368 | 22,027 |
| 2009 | 7,216 | -2,618 | 31,184 | 21,235 |
| 2008 | 7,313 | -2,340 | 29,941 | 19,925 |
| 2007 | 7,559 | -2,200 | 28,672 | 18,433 |
| 2006 | 7,980 | -2,408 | 27,404 | 16,889 |
| 2005 | 8,428 | -2,768 | 26,116 | 15,548 |
| 2004 | 8,825 | -2,993 | 24,666 | 28,578 |
| 2003 | 9,037 | -2,898 | 23,168 | 27,696 |
| 2002 | 9,278 | -2,751 | 21,744 | 27,198 |
| 2001 | 9,510 | -2,528 | 20,376 | 26,919 |
| 2000 | 9,752 | -2,772 | 19,132 | 26,695 |
| 1999 | 9,989 | -3,371 | 18,465 | 7,846 |
| 1998 | 10,187 | -3,332 | 17,854 | 7,307 |
| 1997 | 10,323 | -3,211 | 17,305 | 6,696 |
| 1996 | 10,613 | -3,297 | 16,802 | 6,003 |
| 1995 | 10,764 | -3,125 | 16,345 | 5,300 |
| 1994 | 11,410 | -3,299 | 15,937 | 4,664 |
| 1993 | 11,805 | -3,393 | 15,459 | 4,175 |
| 1992 | 11,915 | -3,231 | 15,010 | 3,867 |
| 1991 | 11,899 | -2,924 | 14,581 | 3,642 |
| 1990 | 11,738 | -2,398 | 14,158 | 3,511 |
| 1989 | 11,608 | -5,704 | 13,724 | 3,545 |
| 1988 | 11,523 | -6,474 | 13,266 | 3,777 |
| 1987 | 11,426 | -6,418 | 12,727 | 4,482 |
| 1986 | 11,295 | -6,314 | 12,061 | 6,317 |
| 1985 | 11,105 | -6,192 | 11,179 | 8,816 |
| 1984 | 10,835 | -6,035 | 10,076 | 11,221 |
| 1983 | 10,736 | -5,834 | 8,886 | 12,766 |
| 1982 | 10,597 | -5,629 | 8,182 | 12,568 |
| 1981 | 10,470 | -5,684 | 7,573 | 9,605 |
| 1980 | 10,276 | -5,980 | 7,142 | 4,903 |
| 1979 | 10,223 | -6,875 | 5,786 | -235 |
| 1978 | 10,152 | -6,833 | 5,635 | -4,553 |
| 1977 | 10,036 | -6,730 | 5,550 | -7,131 |
| 1976 | 9,833 | -6,389 | 2,451 | -9,377 |
| 1975 | 9,601 | -5,829 | 4,580 | -11,398 |
| 1974 | 9,295 | -6,512 | 5,697 | -12,983 |
| 1973 | 9,003 | -6,410 | 6,508 | -13,875 |
| 1972 | 8,716 | -6,316 | 6,572 | -13,576 |
| 1971 | 8,359 | -4,085 | 4,822 | -10,760 |
| 1970 | 7,878 | 172 | 2,715 | -6,499 |
| 1969 | 7,625 | 1,608 | 2,593 | -2,237 |
| 1968 | 7,408 | 1,521 | 6,417 | 565 |
| 1967 | 7,214 | 1,376 | 6,135 | 974 |
| 1966 | 7,039 | 1,230 | 5,868 | 915 |
| 1965 | 6,877 | 1,093 | 5,618 | 837 |
| 1964 | 6,725 | 1,006 | 5,393 | 735 |
| 1963 | 6,589 | 945 | 5,192 | 632 |
| 1962 | 6,468 | 904 | 5,013 | 528 |
| 1961 | 6,247 | 49 | 4,858 | 384 |
| 1960 | 6,098 | -2,267 | 4,727 | 210 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/equatorial-guinea | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 56.4% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 50,193 people) and 43.6% is from migration (a loss of 38,879 people). In Equatorial Guinea 77% is from natural causes (a gain of 382,745 people) and 23% is from migration (a gain of 114,024 people).
As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 248,930 people or 13.2% in Equatorial Guinea.
Biggest cities by population
|
Cape Verde
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Praia | 159K |
| Mindelo | 70.5K |
| Assomada | 12K |
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Malabo | 297K |
| Bata | 290K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cape Verde and Equatorial Guinea
|
Cape Verde
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 64.3 years |
| Average age | 31.4 years | 25.9 years |
| Median age | 29.4 years | 22 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 52.7:47.3 |
| Fertility rate | 1.52 births per woman | 4.08 births per woman |
| Population density | 340 ppl/mi² | 183.3 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/equatorial-guinea | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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