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Population in Cape Verde compared to Liberia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 527,326 in 2025 vs 5,731,206 people in Liberia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,853 people compared to 5,916,561 in Liberia.

Population statistics:

  • Liberia's population is 11.1 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
  • Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Liberia is the 116th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.07% for Liberia.
  • For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.26% per year vs +2.09% in Liberia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 531K (8.18% growth), while Liberia has grown from 3.49M to 5.92M (69.5% growth).

Cape Verde vs Liberia: population by year and forecast

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Liberia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cape Verde Liberia
2100 419,997 12,784,957
2099 424,272 12,772,345
2098 428,479 12,753,452
2097 432,755 12,724,773
2096 437,010 12,692,036
2095 441,329 12,667,207
2094 445,663 12,641,522
2093 450,029 12,603,995
2092 454,324 12,579,473
2091 458,616 12,554,066
2090 462,925 12,509,480
2089 467,304 12,457,316
2088 471,550 12,425,766
2087 475,770 12,390,938
2086 479,948 12,328,007
2085 484,130 12,262,605
2084 488,284 12,214,581
2083 492,265 12,160,106
2082 496,287 12,118,849
2081 500,248 12,051,465
2080 504,114 11,973,445
2079 507,910 11,895,628
2078 511,491 11,820,198
2077 514,982 11,742,459
2076 518,448 11,653,806
2075 521,841 11,568,384
2074 525,092 11,466,229
2073 528,231 11,370,364
2072 531,275 11,284,839
2071 534,138 11,184,212
2070 537,082 11,094,537
2069 539,993 10,998,944
2068 542,768 10,915,300
2067 545,560 10,810,752
2066 548,154 10,718,452
2065 550,545 10,614,227
2064 552,744 10,517,857
2063 554,888 10,413,073
2062 556,973 10,305,739
2061 558,855 10,197,474
2060 560,518 10,088,502
2059 562,114 9,957,059
2058 563,436 9,854,358
2057 564,587 9,742,349
2056 565,521 9,621,132
2055 566,347 9,503,970
2054 567,010 9,399,455
2053 567,363 9,282,047
2052 567,478 9,170,319
2051 567,476 9,057,504
2050 567,344 8,948,808
2049 567,002 8,825,716
2048 566,562 8,702,515
2047 566,027 8,579,329
2046 565,225 8,453,730
2045 564,268 8,340,339
2044 563,194 8,218,270
2043 562,030 8,103,979
2042 560,769 7,969,742
2041 559,386 7,826,944
2040 557,874 7,696,136
2039 556,224 7,551,738
2038 554,435 7,419,716
2037 552,627 7,289,124
2036 550,801 7,144,012
2035 548,853 7,008,708
2034 546,915 6,881,558
2033 545,056 6,748,513
2032 542,980 6,617,506
2031 540,984 6,490,837
2030 538,671 6,374,102
2029 536,441 6,245,907
2028 534,196 6,118,823
2027 531,944 5,979,243
2026 529,702 5,850,359
2025 527,326 5,731,206
2024 524,877 5,612,817
2023 522,331 5,493,031
2022 519,741 5,373,294
2021 516,649 5,259,323
2020 514,679 5,149,463
2019 514,104 5,043,721
2018 513,415 4,944,726
2017 512,893 4,848,925
2016 512,554 4,755,608
2015 512,394 4,659,431
2014 512,326 4,564,293
2013 512,225 4,470,239
2012 511,955 4,373,043
2011 511,447 4,221,178
2010 509,784 4,058,890
2009 506,141 3,943,028
2008 501,355 3,821,003
2007 496,190 3,669,050
2006 490,728 3,490,787
2005 485,115 3,301,015
2004 479,370 3,156,892
2003 473,383 3,119,532
2002 467,046 3,094,782
2001 460,293 3,015,338
2000 453,317 2,928,117
1999 446,519 2,821,684
1998 439,784 2,670,124
1997 432,798 2,412,989
1996 425,581 2,232,289
1995 418,104 2,169,162
1994 410,228 2,149,928
1993 401,965 2,155,126
1992 393,415 2,072,461
1991 384,586 1,956,518
1990 375,428 2,223,667
1989 367,803 2,517,858
1988 362,329 2,446,941
1987 357,302 2,377,229
1986 352,312 2,308,511
1985 347,365 2,240,539
1984 342,505 2,173,312
1983 337,654 2,107,113
1982 332,724 2,045,073
1981 327,846 1,986,867
1980 323,301 1,929,253
1979 319,480 1,872,713
1978 316,147 1,818,247
1977 312,834 1,766,019
1976 309,455 1,717,060
1975 305,847 1,670,913
1974 302,570 1,626,362
1973 299,881 1,583,588
1972 297,386 1,542,670
1971 294,046 1,504,077
1970 287,885 1,466,676
1969 279,248 1,429,605
1968 270,164 1,393,530
1967 261,404 1,358,435
1966 252,976 1,324,383
1965 244,856 1,291,156
1964 237,006 1,258,745
1963 229,373 1,227,414
1962 221,919 1,197,039
1961 215,087 1,167,717
1960 210,024 1,139,522

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/liberia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Liberia gained 1,264,821 people (a 36.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 18,299 people (a 3.57% growth), while Liberia's population increased by 1,160,953 people (a 24.4% growth).

Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Liberia was ranked 126th in 2006 and ranked 116th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.87% to 567,344 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Liberia will increase by 51.3% to 8,948,808 people and rank change from 116th to 107th.

Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 567K people compared to the peak of 12.8M people in 2100 for Liberia.

Population growth rate by year

Cape Verde
Factual

Projection
Liberia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cape Verde Liberia
2100 -1.01% 0.1%
2099 -0.98% 0.15%
2098 -0.99% 0.23%
2097 -0.97% 0.26%
2096 -0.98% 0.2%
2095 -0.97% 0.2%
2094 -0.97% 0.3%
2093 -0.95% 0.19%
2092 -0.94% 0.2%
2091 -0.93% 0.36%
2090 -0.94% 0.42%
2089 -0.9% 0.25%
2088 -0.89% 0.28%
2087 -0.87% 0.51%
2086 -0.86% 0.53%
2085 -0.85% 0.39%
2084 -0.81% 0.45%
2083 -0.81% 0.34%
2082 -0.79% 0.56%
2081 -0.77% 0.65%
2080 -0.75% 0.65%
2079 -0.7% 0.64%
2078 -0.68% 0.66%
2077 -0.67% 0.76%
2076 -0.65% 0.74%
2075 -0.62% 0.89%
2074 -0.59% 0.84%
2073 -0.57% 0.76%
2072 -0.54% 0.9%
2071 -0.55% 0.81%
2070 -0.54% 0.87%
2069 -0.51% 0.77%
2068 -0.51% 0.97%
2067 -0.47% 0.86%
2066 -0.43% 0.98%
2065 -0.4% 0.92%
2064 -0.39% 1.01%
2063 -0.37% 1.04%
2062 -0.34% 1.06%
2061 -0.3% 1.08%
2060 -0.28% 1.32%
2059 -0.23% 1.04%
2058 -0.2% 1.15%
2057 -0.17% 1.26%
2056 -0.15% 1.23%
2055 -0.12% 1.11%
2054 -0.06% 1.26%
2053 -0.02% 1.22%
2052 0% 1.25%
2051 0.02% 1.21%
2050 0.06% 1.39%
2049 0.08% 1.42%
2048 0.09% 1.44%
2047 0.14% 1.49%
2046 0.17% 1.36%
2045 0.19% 1.49%
2044 0.21% 1.41%
2043 0.22% 1.68%
2042 0.25% 1.82%
2041 0.27% 1.7%
2040 0.3% 1.91%
2039 0.32% 1.78%
2038 0.33% 1.79%
2037 0.33% 2.03%
2036 0.35% 1.93%
2035 0.35% 1.85%
2034 0.34% 1.97%
2033 0.38% 1.98%
2032 0.37% 1.95%
2031 0.43% 1.83%
2030 0.42% 2.05%
2029 0.42% 2.08%
2028 0.42% 2.33%
2027 0.42% 2.2%
2026 0.45% 2.08%
2025 0.47% 2.11%
2024 0.49% 2.18%
2023 0.5% 2.23%
2022 0.6% 2.17%
2021 0.38% 2.13%
2020 0.11% 2.1%
2019 0.13% 2%
2018 0.1% 1.98%
2017 0.07% 1.96%
2016 0.03% 2.06%
2015 0.01% 2.08%
2014 0.02% 2.1%
2013 0.05% 2.22%
2012 0.1% 3.6%
2011 0.33% 4%
2010 0.72% 2.94%
2009 0.95% 3.19%
2008 1.04% 4.14%
2007 1.11% 5.11%
2006 1.16% 5.75%
2005 1.2% 4.57%
2004 1.26% 1.2%
2003 1.36% 0.8%
2002 1.47% 2.63%
2001 1.54% 2.98%
2000 1.52% 3.77%
1999 1.53% 5.68%
1998 1.61% 10.7%
1997 1.7% 8.09%
1996 1.79% 2.91%
1995 1.92% 0.89%
1994 2.06% -0.24%
1993 2.17% 3.99%
1992 2.3% 5.93%
1991 2.44% -12%
1990 2.07% -11.7%
1989 1.51% 2.9%
1988 1.41% 2.93%
1987 1.42% 2.98%
1986 1.42% 3.03%
1985 1.42% 3.09%
1984 1.44% 3.14%
1983 1.48% 3.03%
1982 1.49% 2.93%
1981 1.41% 2.99%
1980 1.2% 3.02%
1979 1.05% 3%
1978 1.06% 2.96%
1977 1.09% 2.85%
1976 1.18% 2.76%
1975 1.08% 2.74%
1974 0.9% 2.7%
1973 0.84% 2.65%
1972 1.14% 2.57%
1971 2.14% 2.55%
1970 3.09% 2.59%
1969 3.36% 2.59%
1968 3.35% 2.58%
1967 3.33% 2.57%
1966 3.32% 2.57%
1965 3.31% 2.57%
1964 3.33% 2.55%
1963 3.36% 2.54%
1962 3.18% 2.51%
1961 2.41% 2.47%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/liberia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.47%, while Liberia's population grew by 2.11%.

Live population counters

Cape Verde Liberia
Current population
530853
5916561
Population rank 169/197 116/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.07%
One net population change
3.59 hours
4.45 minutes
One birth every
1.37 hours
3.06 minutes
One death every
3.28 hours
11.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +7 +324
Annual growth/decline +2,449 +118,389
Annual growth/decline rate +0.47% +2.11%
Population growth rate rank 132/197 44/197
One migration net change every
6.84 hours
53.4 minutes
Annual migration change -1,284 -9,870
Net migration rank 94/196 132/196
Foreign-born residents 16,515 72,423
Foreign-born residents rank 171/195 142/195
Foreign-born share of population 3.1% 1.3%
Foreign-born share rank 116/195 148/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cape Verde
Natural

Migration
Liberia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cape Verde Liberia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,284 - -9,870
2024 3,741 -1,209 126,631 -7,779
2023 3,798 -1,226 125,730 -5,002
2022 3,864 -1,253 123,747 -5,003
2021 3,575 0 121,038 -11,852
2020 3,734 -3,362 120,632 -10,107
2019 4,773 -4,001 120,635 -19,678
2018 5,282 -4,679 120,231 -23,199
2017 5,993 -5,550 119,376 -24,807
2016 6,238 -6,004 118,852 -26,796
2015 6,314 -6,226 115,479 -15,182
2014 6,622 -6,578 116,667 -26,690
2013 6,780 -6,622 120,138 -22,010
2012 7,157 -6,779 121,973 -25,710
2011 7,874 -7,226 115,496 91,981
2010 7,746 -5,069 114,249 2,850
2009 7,216 -2,618 113,429 1,187
2008 7,313 -2,340 112,032 17,404
2007 7,559 -2,200 109,165 65,306
2006 7,980 -2,408 104,099 77,946
2005 8,428 -2,768 96,478 101,019
2004 8,825 -2,993 91,755 -1,001
2003 9,037 -2,898 87,534 -103,564
2002 9,278 -2,751 88,643 -23,110
2001 9,510 -2,528 86,217 7,142
2000 9,752 -2,772 83,143 -2,060
1999 9,989 -3,371 78,130 53,643
1998 10,187 -3,332 72,146 99,203
1997 10,323 -3,211 61,444 281,480
1996 10,613 -3,297 56,392 -37,922
1995 10,764 -3,125 53,407 54,372
1994 11,410 -3,299 52,101 -121,407
1993 11,805 -3,393 51,609 7,300
1992 11,915 -3,231 50,204 56,210
1991 11,899 -2,924 47,426 78,052
1990 11,738 -2,398 52,770 -712,544
1989 11,608 -5,704 63,238 8,156
1988 11,523 -6,474 62,703 7,734
1987 11,426 -6,418 62,147 6,840
1986 11,295 -6,314 61,924 6,534
1985 11,105 -6,192 59,988 7,487
1984 10,835 -6,035 59,460 7,513
1983 10,736 -5,834 57,562 7,861
1982 10,597 -5,629 56,127 2,530
1981 10,470 -5,684 55,003 2,757
1980 10,276 -5,980 53,452 4,016
1979 10,223 -6,875 52,125 3,500
1978 10,152 -6,833 49,813 3,500
1977 10,036 -6,730 47,582 3,555
1976 9,833 -6,389 45,528 1,246
1975 9,601 -5,829 43,478 2,037
1974 9,295 -6,512 41,499 2,086
1973 9,003 -6,410 39,694 2,272
1972 8,716 -6,316 37,860 2,018
1971 8,359 -4,085 36,015 1,293
1970 7,878 172 35,196 2,285
1969 7,625 1,608 34,677 1,982
1968 7,408 1,521 33,536 1,964
1967 7,214 1,376 32,519 2,177
1966 7,039 1,230 31,454 1,953
1965 6,877 1,093 30,618 2,431
1964 6,725 1,006 29,592 2,189
1963 6,589 945 28,708 2,165
1962 6,468 904 27,679 2,189
1961 6,247 49 26,670 2,115
1960 6,098 -2,267 25,713 1,886

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/liberia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 58.5% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 47,312 people) and 41.5% is from migration (a loss of 33,510 people). In Liberia 89% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,212,351 people) and 11% is from migration (a loss of 149,405 people).

As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 72,423 people or 1.3% in Liberia.

Biggest cities by population

Cape Verde
City Population
Praia 159K
Mindelo 70.5K
Assomada 12K
Liberia
City Population
Monrovia 1.02M
Sanniquellie 47.1K
Kakata 33.9K
Greenville 17.6K
Yekepa 11K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/liberia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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