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Population in Azerbaijan compared to Canada: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Azerbaijan was 10,202,830 in 2024 vs 41,288,599 people in Canada in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Azerbaijan's population is 10,338,778 people compared to 42,181,965 in Canada.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 4.08 times bigger than Azerbaijan's.
  • Azerbaijan is ranked the 94th most populous country in the world, while Canada is the 38th.
  • The countries together account for 0.63% of the world: 0.12% for Azerbaijan vs 0.51% for Canada.
  • For the last 10 years, Azerbaijan has had an average growth rate of +0.73% per year vs +1.5% in Canada.
  • Since 2006, the population of Azerbaijan has increased from 8.48M people to 10.3M (21.9% growth), while Canada has grown from 32.6M to 42.2M (29.5% growth).

Azerbaijan vs Canada: population by year and forecast

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Canada
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Canada
2100 9,939,131 55,893,812
2099 9,972,225 55,710,628
2098 10,004,832 55,520,878
2097 10,036,559 55,326,351
2096 10,067,398 55,153,117
2095 10,098,468 54,983,479
2094 10,128,866 54,818,119
2093 10,158,873 54,651,641
2092 10,188,472 54,494,148
2091 10,217,896 54,329,082
2090 10,247,810 54,183,996
2089 10,277,453 54,034,513
2088 10,307,071 53,855,760
2087 10,337,350 53,708,023
2086 10,367,459 53,553,781
2085 10,398,333 53,403,315
2084 10,429,259 53,246,675
2083 10,459,973 53,081,827
2082 10,491,586 52,930,998
2081 10,523,528 52,761,672
2080 10,555,551 52,602,997
2079 10,587,127 52,444,008
2078 10,617,451 52,275,214
2077 10,647,954 52,118,254
2076 10,677,421 51,944,937
2075 10,707,196 51,774,515
2074 10,735,248 51,611,349
2073 10,763,378 51,449,506
2072 10,790,252 51,279,503
2071 10,816,334 51,106,234
2070 10,841,627 50,934,622
2069 10,864,737 50,760,591
2068 10,887,145 50,585,692
2067 10,908,800 50,396,558
2066 10,928,757 50,216,488
2065 10,948,494 50,037,049
2064 10,966,632 49,857,150
2063 10,983,914 49,675,417
2062 11,000,279 49,491,872
2061 11,017,282 49,316,172
2060 11,033,499 49,148,043
2059 11,048,335 48,975,435
2058 11,061,505 48,801,460
2057 11,074,822 48,640,413
2056 11,086,323 48,484,751
2055 11,095,954 48,333,252
2054 11,103,151 48,184,303
2053 11,109,153 48,036,252
2052 11,112,554 47,875,085
2051 11,114,248 47,719,858
2050 11,113,471 47,562,681
2049 11,111,513 47,417,162
2048 11,105,396 47,254,138
2047 11,096,253 47,091,915
2046 11,085,458 46,926,799
2045 11,070,730 46,743,844
2044 11,054,409 46,562,785
2043 11,034,501 46,379,045
2042 11,011,874 46,188,550
2041 10,986,132 45,994,664
2040 10,957,253 45,799,063
2039 10,924,647 45,593,547
2038 10,890,065 45,374,241
2037 10,852,134 45,148,803
2036 10,812,061 44,917,782
2035 10,769,599 44,691,033
2034 10,725,615 44,439,937
2033 10,680,101 44,193,040
2032 10,632,768 43,925,613
2031 10,584,473 43,643,438
2030 10,535,233 43,355,390
2029 10,484,221 43,060,128
2028 10,431,949 42,748,060
2027 10,378,931 42,426,742
2026 10,323,891 42,091,205
2025 10,265,777 41,714,545
2024 10,202,830 41,288,599
2023 10,153,958 40,083,484
2022 10,141,756 38,935,934
2021 10,137,750 38,239,864
2020 10,093,121 38,028,638
2019 10,024,283 37,618,495
2018 9,939,771 37,072,620
2017 9,854,033 36,545,075
2016 9,757,812 36,110,803
2015 9,649,341 35,704,498
2014 9,535,079 35,434,066
2013 9,416,801 35,080,992
2012 9,295,784 34,713,395
2011 9,173,082 34,339,221
2010 9,054,332 34,005,902
2009 8,947,243 33,630,069
2008 8,763,400 33,247,298
2007 8,581,300 32,888,886
2006 8,484,550 32,571,193
2005 8,391,850 32,242,732
2004 8,306,500 31,938,807
2003 8,234,100 31,642,461
2002 8,171,950 31,359,199
2001 8,111,200 31,020,855
2000 8,048,600 30,685,730
1999 7,982,750 30,401,286
1998 7,913,000 30,155,173
1997 7,838,250 29,905,948
1996 7,763,000 29,610,218
1995 7,684,850 29,302,311
1994 7,596,550 29,000,663
1993 7,494,800 28,684,764
1992 7,382,050 28,371,264
1991 7,271,300 28,037,420
1990 7,175,200 27,691,138
1989 7,076,550 27,276,781
1988 6,974,600 26,791,747
1987 6,875,350 26,446,601
1986 6,770,300 26,100,278
1985 6,670,150 25,842,116
1984 6,567,850 25,607,053
1983 6,459,800 25,366,451
1982 6,357,550 25,116,942
1981 6,257,750 24,819,915
1980 6,160,500 24,515,667
1979 6,071,300 24,201,544
1978 5,976,150 23,963,203
1977 5,876,150 23,725,843
1976 5,781,000 23,449,808
1975 5,689,050 23,143,275
1974 5,594,100 22,807,969
1973 5,493,900 22,491,777
1972 5,391,450 22,218,463
1971 5,282,950 21,962,032
1970 5,172,050 21,324,000
1969 5,063,300 21,028,000
1968 4,948,500 20,744,000
1967 4,832,000 20,412,000
1966 4,708,150 20,048,000
1965 4,574,650 19,678,000
1964 4,439,250 19,325,000
1963 4,293,550 18,964,000
1962 4,168,150 18,614,000
1961 4,045,750 18,271,000
1960 3,894,500 17,909,356

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/canada | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Azerbaijan increased by 1,273,262 people (a 15% growth), while Canada gained 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Azerbaijan gained 580,966 people (a 5.95% growth), while Canada's population increased by 6,071,162 people (a 16.8% growth).

Azerbaijan was ranked 90th most populous country in 2006 and is 94th in 2026. Canada was ranked 35th in 2006 and ranked 38th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Azerbaijan's population will grow by 7.49% to 11,113,471 people and will still be ranked 94th. The population of Canada will increase by 12.8% to 47,562,681 people and rank change from 38th to 45th.

Azerbaijan is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 55.9M people in 2100 for Canada.

Population growth rate by year

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Canada
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Azerbaijan Canada
2100 -0.33% 0.33%
2099 -0.33% 0.34%
2098 -0.32% 0.35%
2097 -0.31% 0.31%
2096 -0.31% 0.31%
2095 -0.3% 0.3%
2094 -0.3% 0.3%
2093 -0.29% 0.29%
2092 -0.29% 0.3%
2091 -0.29% 0.27%
2090 -0.29% 0.28%
2089 -0.29% 0.33%
2088 -0.29% 0.28%
2087 -0.29% 0.29%
2086 -0.3% 0.28%
2085 -0.3% 0.29%
2084 -0.29% 0.31%
2083 -0.3% 0.28%
2082 -0.3% 0.32%
2081 -0.3% 0.3%
2080 -0.3% 0.3%
2079 -0.29% 0.32%
2078 -0.29% 0.3%
2077 -0.28% 0.33%
2076 -0.28% 0.33%
2075 -0.26% 0.32%
2074 -0.26% 0.31%
2073 -0.25% 0.33%
2072 -0.24% 0.34%
2071 -0.23% 0.34%
2070 -0.21% 0.34%
2069 -0.21% 0.35%
2068 -0.2% 0.38%
2067 -0.18% 0.36%
2066 -0.18% 0.36%
2065 -0.17% 0.36%
2064 -0.16% 0.37%
2063 -0.15% 0.37%
2062 -0.15% 0.36%
2061 -0.15% 0.34%
2060 -0.13% 0.35%
2059 -0.12% 0.36%
2058 -0.12% 0.33%
2057 -0.1% 0.32%
2056 -0.09% 0.31%
2055 -0.06% 0.31%
2054 -0.05% 0.31%
2053 -0.03% 0.34%
2052 -0.02% 0.33%
2051 0.007% 0.33%
2050 0.02% 0.31%
2049 0.06% 0.34%
2048 0.08% 0.34%
2047 0.1% 0.35%
2046 0.13% 0.39%
2045 0.15% 0.39%
2044 0.18% 0.4%
2043 0.21% 0.41%
2042 0.23% 0.42%
2041 0.26% 0.43%
2040 0.3% 0.45%
2039 0.32% 0.48%
2038 0.35% 0.5%
2037 0.37% 0.51%
2036 0.39% 0.51%
2035 0.41% 0.57%
2034 0.43% 0.56%
2033 0.45% 0.61%
2032 0.46% 0.65%
2031 0.47% 0.66%
2030 0.49% 0.69%
2029 0.5% 0.73%
2028 0.51% 0.76%
2027 0.53% 0.8%
2026 0.57% 0.9%
2025 0.62% 1.03%
2024 0.48% 3.01%
2023 0.12% 2.95%
2022 0.04% 1.82%
2021 0.44% 0.56%
2020 0.69% 1.09%
2019 0.85% 1.47%
2018 0.87% 1.44%
2017 0.99% 1.2%
2016 1.12% 1.14%
2015 1.2% 0.76%
2014 1.26% 1.01%
2013 1.3% 1.06%
2012 1.34% 1.09%
2011 1.31% 0.98%
2010 1.2% 1.12%
2009 2.1% 1.15%
2008 2.12% 1.09%
2007 1.14% 0.98%
2006 1.1% 1.02%
2005 1.03% 0.95%
2004 0.88% 0.94%
2003 0.76% 0.9%
2002 0.75% 1.09%
2001 0.78% 1.09%
2000 0.82% 0.94%
1999 0.88% 0.82%
1998 0.95% 0.83%
1997 0.97% 1%
1996 1.02% 1.05%
1995 1.16% 1.04%
1994 1.36% 1.1%
1993 1.53% 1.1%
1992 1.52% 1.19%
1991 1.34% 1.25%
1990 1.39% 1.52%
1989 1.46% 1.81%
1988 1.44% 1.31%
1987 1.55% 1.33%
1986 1.5% 1%
1985 1.56% 0.92%
1984 1.67% 0.95%
1983 1.61% 0.99%
1982 1.59% 1.2%
1981 1.58% 1.24%
1980 1.47% 1.3%
1979 1.59% 0.99%
1978 1.7% 1%
1977 1.65% 1.18%
1976 1.62% 1.32%
1975 1.7% 1.47%
1974 1.82% 1.41%
1973 1.9% 1.23%
1972 2.05% 1.17%
1971 2.14% 2.99%
1970 2.15% 1.41%
1969 2.32% 1.37%
1968 2.41% 1.63%
1967 2.63% 1.82%
1966 2.92% 1.88%
1965 3.05% 1.83%
1964 3.39% 1.9%
1963 3.01% 1.88%
1962 3.03% 1.88%
1961 3.88% 2.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/canada | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Azerbaijan grew by 0.48%, while Canada's population grew by 3.01%.

Live population counters

Azerbaijan Canada
Current population
10338778
42181965
Population rank 94/197 38/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.51%
One net population change
10.8 minutes
26.2 seconds
One birth every
4.66 minutes
1.49 minutes
One death every
8.77 minutes
1.62 minutes
Daily growth/decline +134 +3,302
Annual growth/decline +48,872 +1,205,115
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% +3.01%
Population growth rate rank 137/197 14/197
One migration net change every
1.01 hours
1.62 minutes
Annual migration change +8,731 +326,204
Net migration rank 45/196 5/196
Foreign-born residents 218,460 8,805,839
Foreign-born residents rank 109/195 7/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.1% 22.2%
Foreign-born share rank 132/195 27/195

Natural population change vs migration

Azerbaijan
Natural

Migration
Canada
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Azerbaijan Canada
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 8,731 - 326,204
2024 - 10,864 - 368,599
2023 52,800 -84,122 28,058 433,842
2022 61,865 9,086 15,574 459,988
2021 35,483 1,073 57,360 198,867
2020 50,466 1,073 53,241 256,592
2019 85,207 384 86,523 387,685
2018 81,506 -37,559 88,974 420,224
2017 86,715 -11,324 98,672 372,685
2016 102,457 4,671 115,555 329,455
2015 110,967 1,073 117,825 224,332
2014 115,374 1,073 127,563 192,884
2013 117,710 2,291 129,799 239,813
2012 119,915 1,986 135,382 243,748
2011 122,002 1,686 133,923 227,075
2010 112,274 1,373 139,425 225,369
2009 99,315 883 144,609 244,463
2008 99,903 15,047 142,963 238,083
2007 97,827 17,112 134,845 213,801
2006 96,724 16,909 130,285 202,175
2005 89,793 16,431 116,074 204,526
2004 81,403 13,486 111,786 194,611
2003 64,226 13,153 110,749 185,643
2002 63,741 15,068 106,621 208,060
2001 64,890 16,252 114,777 222,100
2000 70,023 15,938 110,469 201,727
1999 71,047 5,300 118,565 158,342
1998 77,548 13,101 126,651 142,346
1997 84,653 24,475 134,577 144,678
1996 80,735 42,667 153,973 154,553
1995 93,755 32,139 167,023 141,818
1994 107,112 21,376 179,804 134,863
1993 123,664 -12,224 186,451 133,426
1992 133,615 -23,984 204,273 138,121
1991 147,607 -49,814 207,477 134,463
1990 142,069 -63,324 213,222 181,461
1989 141,531 -101,986 207,304 258,094
1988 136,702 -25,290 192,901 238,003
1987 138,195 -69,061 190,416 171,308
1986 141,499 -60,841 190,532 121,928
1985 132,068 -57,247 204,153 69,776
1984 130,043 -50,685 204,856 55,982
1983 125,966 -28,573 202,931 66,172
1982 117,615 -28,467 200,935 89,544
1981 121,400 -28,276 206,005 113,461
1980 110,279 -27,778 203,480 122,743
1979 104,864 -24,019 203,293 86,719
1978 102,831 14,836 194,102 52,781
1977 102,304 39,074 199,297 70,339
1976 103,370 40,241 196,979 106,894
1975 103,472 -3,847 196,718 139,797
1974 103,872 -3,847 182,464 155,596
1973 103,208 -3,847 184,432 125,401
1972 105,009 -3,847 188,857 89,880
1971 106,948 -3,847 208,640 210,244
1970 108,976 -3,847 215,372 304,627
1969 111,387 -3,847 216,588 93,600
1968 115,379 -3,847 211,589 108,864
1967 118,988 -3,847 220,450 132,856
1966 126,678 -3,848 236,566 144,641
1965 131,114 -3,848 269,589 112,401
1964 134,971 -1,629 307,268 68,003
1963 136,762 -192 318,595 51,831
1962 135,928 -183 325,745 35,373
1961 133,870 -171 334,360 34,721
1960 127,982 -148 338,487 49,694

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/canada | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.2% of the population change in Azerbaijan is from natural causes (a gain of 782,840 people) and 12.8% is from migration (a loss of 114,572 people). In Canada 19.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 789,345 people) and 80.6% is from migration (a gain of 3,276,554 people).

As of 2024, 218,460 residents or 2.1% of the population were not native-born in Azerbaijan, compared to 8,805,839 people or 22.2% in Canada.

Biggest cities by population

Azerbaijan
City Population
Baku 2.3M
Sumqayit 341K
Ganja 331K
Sirvan 86.5K
Shaki 68.4K
Yevlakh 59K
Lankaran 51.3K
Khachmaz 39.9K
Barda 38.5K
Oguz 7.4K
Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.8M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Hamilton 569K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/canada | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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