The latest officially reported population of Bahrain was 1,588,670 in 2024 vs 10,590,927 people in Tajikistan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Bahrain's population is 1,669,503 people compared to 11,038,274 in Tajikistan.
Population statistics:
- Tajikistan's population is 6.61 times bigger than Bahrain's.
- Bahrain is ranked the 151st most populous country in the world, while Tajikistan is the 88th.
- The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.02% for Bahrain vs 0.13% for Tajikistan.
- For the last 10 years, Bahrain has had an average growth rate of +2.2% per year vs +2.33% in Tajikistan.
- Since 2006, the population of Bahrain has increased from 960K people to 1.67M (73.8% growth), while Tajikistan has grown from 7.06M to 11M (56.4% growth).
Bahrain vs Tajikistan: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Bahrain
|
Tajikistan
|
|
| 2100 | 3,082,127 | 20,390,053 |
| 2099 | 3,062,381 | 20,381,074 |
| 2098 | 3,042,626 | 20,367,161 |
| 2097 | 3,022,907 | 20,348,897 |
| 2096 | 3,003,249 | 20,324,869 |
| 2095 | 2,983,633 | 20,297,885 |
| 2094 | 2,964,048 | 20,265,966 |
| 2093 | 2,944,524 | 20,234,160 |
| 2092 | 2,925,040 | 20,192,937 |
| 2091 | 2,905,580 | 20,148,873 |
| 2090 | 2,886,217 | 20,103,798 |
| 2089 | 2,866,951 | 20,056,079 |
| 2088 | 2,847,692 | 20,005,521 |
| 2087 | 2,828,537 | 19,950,317 |
| 2086 | 2,809,429 | 19,895,606 |
| 2085 | 2,790,308 | 19,836,988 |
| 2084 | 2,771,240 | 19,773,272 |
| 2083 | 2,752,172 | 19,706,082 |
| 2082 | 2,733,129 | 19,639,516 |
| 2081 | 2,714,131 | 19,572,596 |
| 2080 | 2,695,175 | 19,499,390 |
| 2079 | 2,676,229 | 19,425,502 |
| 2078 | 2,657,278 | 19,347,261 |
| 2077 | 2,638,324 | 19,265,447 |
| 2076 | 2,619,372 | 19,175,355 |
| 2075 | 2,600,364 | 19,083,859 |
| 2074 | 2,581,289 | 18,988,290 |
| 2073 | 2,562,193 | 18,889,470 |
| 2072 | 2,543,097 | 18,785,103 |
| 2071 | 2,523,937 | 18,674,697 |
| 2070 | 2,504,829 | 18,559,138 |
| 2069 | 2,485,696 | 18,437,873 |
| 2068 | 2,466,554 | 18,315,011 |
| 2067 | 2,447,412 | 18,187,508 |
| 2066 | 2,428,336 | 18,054,404 |
| 2065 | 2,409,347 | 17,921,674 |
| 2064 | 2,390,392 | 17,783,801 |
| 2063 | 2,371,501 | 17,641,066 |
| 2062 | 2,352,705 | 17,498,306 |
| 2061 | 2,334,013 | 17,356,130 |
| 2060 | 2,315,423 | 17,206,922 |
| 2059 | 2,296,883 | 17,056,085 |
| 2058 | 2,278,395 | 16,903,532 |
| 2057 | 2,260,013 | 16,749,284 |
| 2056 | 2,241,679 | 16,595,691 |
| 2055 | 2,223,337 | 16,441,650 |
| 2054 | 2,205,001 | 16,285,520 |
| 2053 | 2,186,627 | 16,130,235 |
| 2052 | 2,168,245 | 15,967,770 |
| 2051 | 2,149,857 | 15,805,253 |
| 2050 | 2,131,404 | 15,638,613 |
| 2049 | 2,112,930 | 15,468,883 |
| 2048 | 2,094,386 | 15,292,499 |
| 2047 | 2,075,759 | 15,112,083 |
| 2046 | 2,057,011 | 14,928,123 |
| 2045 | 2,038,165 | 14,739,540 |
| 2044 | 2,019,181 | 14,544,544 |
| 2043 | 2,000,134 | 14,349,357 |
| 2042 | 1,981,020 | 14,147,892 |
| 2041 | 1,961,864 | 13,945,694 |
| 2040 | 1,942,729 | 13,741,587 |
| 2039 | 1,923,661 | 13,536,704 |
| 2038 | 1,904,631 | 13,331,490 |
| 2037 | 1,885,711 | 13,125,051 |
| 2036 | 1,866,890 | 12,917,110 |
| 2035 | 1,848,209 | 12,714,184 |
| 2034 | 1,829,691 | 12,515,962 |
| 2033 | 1,811,344 | 12,321,294 |
| 2032 | 1,793,151 | 12,128,060 |
| 2031 | 1,775,117 | 11,938,351 |
| 2030 | 1,757,225 | 11,749,706 |
| 2029 | 1,738,388 | 11,559,235 |
| 2028 | 1,716,506 | 11,369,414 |
| 2027 | 1,691,696 | 11,178,605 |
| 2026 | 1,661,275 | 10,986,242 |
| 2025 | 1,627,179 | 10,791,246 |
| 2024 | 1,588,670 | 10,590,927 |
| 2023 | 1,577,059 | 10,389,799 |
| 2022 | 1,524,693 | 10,182,222 |
| 2021 | 1,504,365 | 9,966,908 |
| 2020 | 1,472,204 | 9,749,310 |
| 2019 | 1,483,756 | 9,529,966 |
| 2018 | 1,503,091 | 9,307,333 |
| 2017 | 1,501,116 | 9,085,946 |
| 2016 | 1,423,726 | 8,865,631 |
| 2015 | 1,370,322 | 8,643,840 |
| 2014 | 1,314,562 | 8,425,552 |
| 2013 | 1,253,191 | 8,216,724 |
| 2012 | 1,208,964 | 8,014,084 |
| 2011 | 1,195,020 | 7,824,785 |
| 2010 | 1,228,543 | 7,652,141 |
| 2009 | 1,178,415 | 7,490,230 |
| 2008 | 1,103,496 | 7,338,403 |
| 2007 | 1,039,295 | 7,194,477 |
| 2006 | 960,424 | 7,057,566 |
| 2005 | 888,822 | 6,924,720 |
| 2004 | 823,741 | 6,790,547 |
| 2003 | 764,517 | 6,658,575 |
| 2002 | 710,553 | 6,531,669 |
| 2001 | 661,316 | 6,407,377 |
| 2000 | 637,582 | 6,284,735 |
| 1999 | 620,989 | 6,208,370 |
| 1998 | 604,842 | 6,176,397 |
| 1997 | 589,115 | 6,139,829 |
| 1996 | 573,792 | 6,066,523 |
| 1995 | 558,879 | 5,948,584 |
| 1994 | 544,366 | 5,825,368 |
| 1993 | 530,225 | 5,724,993 |
| 1992 | 516,458 | 5,649,400 |
| 1991 | 503,052 | 5,541,205 |
| 1990 | 514,797 | 5,398,768 |
| 1989 | 497,327 | 5,267,249 |
| 1988 | 479,929 | 5,114,989 |
| 1987 | 462,854 | 4,939,059 |
| 1986 | 446,286 | 4,772,139 |
| 1985 | 430,358 | 4,619,003 |
| 1984 | 415,154 | 4,480,026 |
| 1983 | 400,707 | 4,350,874 |
| 1982 | 386,983 | 4,227,171 |
| 1981 | 373,524 | 4,109,022 |
| 1980 | 358,978 | 3,995,256 |
| 1979 | 343,457 | 3,882,691 |
| 1978 | 328,046 | 3,768,508 |
| 1977 | 312,823 | 3,653,265 |
| 1976 | 297,863 | 3,540,076 |
| 1975 | 283,243 | 3,430,425 |
| 1974 | 269,038 | 3,324,499 |
| 1973 | 255,320 | 3,222,290 |
| 1972 | 242,113 | 3,123,691 |
| 1971 | 230,733 | 3,028,837 |
| 1970 | 224,809 | 2,936,779 |
| 1969 | 222,469 | 2,845,273 |
| 1968 | 219,337 | 2,753,848 |
| 1967 | 214,189 | 2,664,130 |
| 1966 | 207,543 | 2,577,184 |
| 1965 | 200,866 | 2,492,998 |
| 1964 | 193,816 | 2,411,260 |
| 1963 | 186,501 | 2,331,736 |
| 1962 | 179,349 | 2,255,026 |
| 1961 | 172,346 | 2,181,805 |
| 1960 | 165,477 | 2,112,131 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/tajikistan | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Bahrain increased by 463,302 people (a 48.2% growth), while Tajikistan gained 1,808,065 people (a 25.6% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Bahrain gained 245,777 people (a 17.3% growth), while Tajikistan's population increased by 2,172,643 people (a 24.5% growth).
Bahrain was ranked 157th most populous country in 2006 and is 151st in 2026. Tajikistan was ranked 98th in 2006 and ranked 88th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Bahrain's population will grow by 27.7% to 2,131,404 people with a rank change from 151st to 146th. The population of Tajikistan will increase by 41.7% to 15,638,613 people and rank change from 88th to 82nd.
Bahrain is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 3.08M people compared to the peak of 20.4M people in 2100 for Tajikistan.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahrain
|
Tajikistan
|
|
| 2100 | 0.64% | 0.04% |
| 2099 | 0.65% | 0.07% |
| 2098 | 0.65% | 0.09% |
| 2097 | 0.65% | 0.12% |
| 2096 | 0.66% | 0.13% |
| 2095 | 0.66% | 0.16% |
| 2094 | 0.66% | 0.16% |
| 2093 | 0.67% | 0.2% |
| 2092 | 0.67% | 0.22% |
| 2091 | 0.67% | 0.22% |
| 2090 | 0.67% | 0.24% |
| 2089 | 0.68% | 0.25% |
| 2088 | 0.68% | 0.28% |
| 2087 | 0.68% | 0.27% |
| 2086 | 0.69% | 0.3% |
| 2085 | 0.69% | 0.32% |
| 2084 | 0.69% | 0.34% |
| 2083 | 0.7% | 0.34% |
| 2082 | 0.7% | 0.34% |
| 2081 | 0.7% | 0.38% |
| 2080 | 0.71% | 0.38% |
| 2079 | 0.71% | 0.4% |
| 2078 | 0.72% | 0.42% |
| 2077 | 0.72% | 0.47% |
| 2076 | 0.73% | 0.48% |
| 2075 | 0.74% | 0.5% |
| 2074 | 0.75% | 0.52% |
| 2073 | 0.75% | 0.56% |
| 2072 | 0.76% | 0.59% |
| 2071 | 0.76% | 0.62% |
| 2070 | 0.77% | 0.66% |
| 2069 | 0.78% | 0.67% |
| 2068 | 0.78% | 0.7% |
| 2067 | 0.79% | 0.74% |
| 2066 | 0.79% | 0.74% |
| 2065 | 0.79% | 0.78% |
| 2064 | 0.8% | 0.81% |
| 2063 | 0.8% | 0.82% |
| 2062 | 0.8% | 0.82% |
| 2061 | 0.8% | 0.87% |
| 2060 | 0.81% | 0.88% |
| 2059 | 0.81% | 0.9% |
| 2058 | 0.81% | 0.92% |
| 2057 | 0.82% | 0.93% |
| 2056 | 0.82% | 0.94% |
| 2055 | 0.83% | 0.96% |
| 2054 | 0.84% | 0.96% |
| 2053 | 0.85% | 1.02% |
| 2052 | 0.86% | 1.03% |
| 2051 | 0.87% | 1.07% |
| 2050 | 0.87% | 1.1% |
| 2049 | 0.89% | 1.15% |
| 2048 | 0.9% | 1.19% |
| 2047 | 0.91% | 1.23% |
| 2046 | 0.92% | 1.28% |
| 2045 | 0.94% | 1.34% |
| 2044 | 0.95% | 1.36% |
| 2043 | 0.96% | 1.42% |
| 2042 | 0.98% | 1.45% |
| 2041 | 0.98% | 1.49% |
| 2040 | 0.99% | 1.51% |
| 2039 | 1% | 1.54% |
| 2038 | 1% | 1.57% |
| 2037 | 1.01% | 1.61% |
| 2036 | 1.01% | 1.6% |
| 2035 | 1.01% | 1.58% |
| 2034 | 1.01% | 1.58% |
| 2033 | 1.01% | 1.59% |
| 2032 | 1.02% | 1.59% |
| 2031 | 1.02% | 1.61% |
| 2030 | 1.08% | 1.65% |
| 2029 | 1.27% | 1.67% |
| 2028 | 1.47% | 1.71% |
| 2027 | 1.83% | 1.75% |
| 2026 | 2.1% | 1.81% |
| 2025 | 2.42% | 1.89% |
| 2024 | 0.74% | 1.94% |
| 2023 | 3.43% | 2.04% |
| 2022 | 1.35% | 2.16% |
| 2021 | 2.18% | 2.23% |
| 2020 | -0.78% | 2.3% |
| 2019 | -1.29% | 2.39% |
| 2018 | 0.13% | 2.44% |
| 2017 | 5.44% | 2.49% |
| 2016 | 3.9% | 2.57% |
| 2015 | 4.24% | 2.59% |
| 2014 | 4.9% | 2.54% |
| 2013 | 3.66% | 2.53% |
| 2012 | 1.17% | 2.42% |
| 2011 | -2.73% | 2.26% |
| 2010 | 4.25% | 2.16% |
| 2009 | 6.79% | 2.07% |
| 2008 | 6.18% | 2% |
| 2007 | 8.21% | 1.94% |
| 2006 | 8.06% | 1.92% |
| 2005 | 7.9% | 1.98% |
| 2004 | 7.75% | 1.98% |
| 2003 | 7.59% | 1.94% |
| 2002 | 7.45% | 1.94% |
| 2001 | 3.72% | 1.95% |
| 2000 | 2.67% | 1.23% |
| 1999 | 2.67% | 0.52% |
| 1998 | 2.67% | 0.6% |
| 1997 | 2.67% | 1.21% |
| 1996 | 2.67% | 1.98% |
| 1995 | 2.67% | 2.12% |
| 1994 | 2.67% | 1.75% |
| 1993 | 2.67% | 1.34% |
| 1992 | 2.66% | 1.95% |
| 1991 | -2.28% | 2.64% |
| 1990 | 3.51% | 2.5% |
| 1989 | 3.63% | 2.98% |
| 1988 | 3.69% | 3.56% |
| 1987 | 3.71% | 3.5% |
| 1986 | 3.7% | 3.32% |
| 1985 | 3.66% | 3.1% |
| 1984 | 3.61% | 2.97% |
| 1983 | 3.55% | 2.93% |
| 1982 | 3.6% | 2.88% |
| 1981 | 4.05% | 2.85% |
| 1980 | 4.52% | 2.9% |
| 1979 | 4.7% | 3.03% |
| 1978 | 4.87% | 3.15% |
| 1977 | 5.02% | 3.2% |
| 1976 | 5.16% | 3.2% |
| 1975 | 5.28% | 3.19% |
| 1974 | 5.37% | 3.17% |
| 1973 | 5.45% | 3.16% |
| 1972 | 4.93% | 3.13% |
| 1971 | 2.64% | 3.13% |
| 1970 | 1.05% | 3.22% |
| 1969 | 1.43% | 3.32% |
| 1968 | 2.4% | 3.37% |
| 1967 | 3.2% | 3.37% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 3.38% |
| 1965 | 3.64% | 3.39% |
| 1964 | 3.92% | 3.41% |
| 1963 | 3.99% | 3.4% |
| 1962 | 4.06% | 3.36% |
| 1961 | 4.15% | 3.3% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/tajikistan | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Bahrain grew by 0.74%, while Tajikistan's population grew by 1.94%.
Live population counters
|
Bahrain
|
Tajikistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1669503
|
11038274
|
| Population rank | 151/197 | 88/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
45.3 minutes
|
2.61 minutes
|
| One birth every |
26.7 minutes
|
1.94 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.66 hours
|
11 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +32 | +551 |
| Annual growth/decline | +11,611 | +201,128 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.74% | +1.94% |
| Population growth rate rank | 117/197 | 55/197 |
| One migration net change every |
29.1 minutes
|
24.4 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | +18,128 | -21,606 |
| Net migration rank | 34/196 | 152/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 840,202 | 276,777 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 66/195 | 101/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 52.3% | 2.6% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 7/195 | 124/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Bahrain
|
Tajikistan
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 18,128 | - | -21,606 |
| 2024 | - | 22,699 | - | -21,236 |
| 2023 | 16,356 | 20,002 | 223,828 | -19,999 |
| 2022 | 17,058 | 18,975 | 228,336 | -17,001 |
| 2021 | 15,401 | 11,882 | 222,850 | -3,564 |
| 2020 | 15,056 | -5,048 | 219,467 | -3,564 |
| 2019 | 16,639 | -31,967 | 231,817 | -9,041 |
| 2018 | 17,445 | -25,978 | 228,597 | -6,111 |
| 2017 | 18,140 | 21,958 | 224,396 | -4,093 |
| 2016 | 17,996 | 46,833 | 228,547 | -8,210 |
| 2015 | 18,193 | 36,809 | 230,903 | -7,660 |
| 2014 | 17,826 | 40,815 | 227,304 | -13,962 |
| 2013 | 17,044 | 35,574 | 220,693 | -16,362 |
| 2012 | 16,219 | 12,801 | 213,078 | -12,132 |
| 2011 | 15,990 | -26,107 | 208,429 | -30,783 |
| 2010 | 16,474 | -19,329 | 201,389 | -33,733 |
| 2009 | 15,795 | 46,467 | 192,851 | -36,677 |
| 2008 | 15,541 | 47,674 | 182,337 | -34,855 |
| 2007 | 15,393 | 47,500 | 173,200 | -32,831 |
| 2006 | 15,248 | 46,615 | 164,046 | -30,591 |
| 2005 | 15,196 | 45,682 | 160,189 | -27,954 |
| 2004 | 14,454 | 45,413 | 161,201 | -25,082 |
| 2003 | 13,243 | 45,571 | 150,391 | -22,562 |
| 2002 | 11,875 | 45,952 | 146,492 | -20,526 |
| 2001 | 10,948 | 34,371 | 142,276 | -19,657 |
| 2000 | 11,339 | 2,886 | 136,549 | -13,871 |
| 1999 | 11,397 | 3,130 | 147,622 | -117,571 |
| 1998 | 10,970 | 3,733 | 153,508 | -119,621 |
| 1997 | 10,739 | 4,036 | 149,825 | -110,572 |
| 1996 | 10,607 | 4,162 | 138,287 | -30,922 |
| 1995 | 10,824 | 3,842 | 168,934 | -40,418 |
| 1994 | 11,133 | 3,387 | 167,590 | -49,668 |
| 1993 | 11,521 | 2,850 | 157,975 | -75,147 |
| 1992 | 11,577 | 2,768 | 163,652 | -95,280 |
| 1991 | 11,491 | 4,562 | 177,585 | -29,553 |
| 1990 | 12,337 | 5,090 | 178,429 | -41,596 |
| 1989 | 12,293 | 5,220 | 179,212 | -53,020 |
| 1988 | 11,995 | 5,294 | 172,805 | 5,523 |
| 1987 | 11,709 | 5,152 | 163,611 | 9,923 |
| 1986 | 11,455 | 4,822 | 155,987 | 4,321 |
| 1985 | 10,924 | 4,657 | 145,720 | 247 |
| 1984 | 10,269 | 4,557 | 139,145 | -7,152 |
| 1983 | 9,821 | 4,252 | 133,280 | -6,972 |
| 1982 | 9,396 | 3,980 | 127,838 | -6,730 |
| 1981 | 9,020 | 4,523 | 121,418 | -6,221 |
| 1980 | 8,802 | 6,741 | 117,888 | -5,557 |
| 1979 | 8,587 | 6,908 | 114,496 | -1,703 |
| 1978 | 8,358 | 6,974 | 110,564 | 5,006 |
| 1977 | 8,093 | 7,017 | 106,920 | 7,999 |
| 1976 | 7,818 | 6,993 | 103,777 | 7,679 |
| 1975 | 7,535 | 6,900 | 100,604 | 7,237 |
| 1974 | 7,265 | 6,711 | 97,481 | 6,531 |
| 1973 | 7,012 | 6,450 | 94,523 | 5,876 |
| 1972 | 6,763 | 6,190 | 91,677 | 5,123 |
| 1971 | 6,650 | 3,159 | 88,618 | 4,293 |
| 1970 | 6,973 | -4,939 | 85,645 | 5,559 |
| 1969 | 7,277 | -4,638 | 82,931 | 8,886 |
| 1968 | 7,584 | -3,952 | 80,698 | 10,323 |
| 1967 | 7,492 | -829 | 78,733 | 9,670 |
| 1966 | 7,342 | -718 | 76,702 | 8,796 |
| 1965 | 7,148 | -415 | 75,139 | 7,744 |
| 1964 | 6,873 | 491 | 74,030 | 6,568 |
| 1963 | 6,557 | 714 | 73,065 | 5,379 |
| 1962 | 6,232 | 810 | 70,700 | 4,270 |
| 1961 | 5,882 | 1,076 | 68,182 | 3,291 |
| 1960 | 5,513 | 1,266 | 65,415 | 2,457 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/tajikistan | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 55.9% of the population change in Bahrain is from natural causes (a gain of 170,110 people) and 44.1% is from migration (a gain of 134,281 people). In Tajikistan 96% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,266,045 people) and 3.95% is from migration (a loss of 93,205 people).
As of 2024, 840,202 residents or 52.3% of the population were not native-born in Bahrain, compared to 276,777 people or 2.6% in Tajikistan.
Biggest cities by population
|
Bahrain
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Manama | 298K |
| Riffa | 115K |
| Isa Town | 61.3K |
|
Tajikistan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Dushanbe | 948K |
| Khujand | 199K |
| Qurghonteppa | 127K |
| Istaravshan | 64.3K |
| Konibodom | 54.4K |
| Tursunzoda | 46.7K |
| Panjakent | 33K |
| Buston | 29.8K |
| Ghafurov | 18.4K |
| Istiklol | 14.2K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Bahrain and Tajikistan
|
Bahrain
|
Tajikistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 81.7 years | 72.2 years |
| Average age | 33.3 years | 26.3 years |
| Median age | 34.2 years | 23 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 62:38 | 49.1:50.9 |
| Fertility rate | 1.82 births per woman | 3.07 births per woman |
| Population density | 5,378 ppl/mi² | 205 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/bahrain/tajikistan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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