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Population in Brunei compared to Nicaragua: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 466,330 in 2025 vs 7,007,502 people in Nicaragua in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 471,596 people compared to 7,144,725 in Nicaragua.

Population statistics:

  • Nicaragua's population is 15.2 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Nicaragua is the 107th.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.09% for Nicaragua.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.03% per year vs +1.32% in Nicaragua.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 472K (29.3% growth), while Nicaragua has grown from 5.42M to 7.14M (31.8% growth).

Brunei vs Nicaragua: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Nicaragua
2100 467,305 8,686,387
2099 468,844 8,722,801
2098 470,362 8,758,489
2097 471,774 8,793,005
2096 473,274 8,826,676
2095 474,709 8,859,393
2094 476,211 8,890,985
2093 477,690 8,922,511
2092 479,206 8,952,706
2091 480,680 8,982,238
2090 482,205 9,010,281
2089 483,829 9,037,910
2088 485,465 9,064,058
2087 487,012 9,089,133
2086 488,509 9,113,522
2085 490,142 9,136,545
2084 491,731 9,158,382
2083 493,405 9,178,656
2082 495,083 9,197,809
2081 496,722 9,215,739
2080 498,316 9,231,840
2079 499,888 9,246,154
2078 501,377 9,258,426
2077 502,966 9,269,451
2076 504,477 9,278,508
2075 506,274 9,285,415
2074 507,959 9,291,490
2073 509,492 9,295,367
2072 510,925 9,297,079
2071 512,139 9,296,698
2070 513,323 9,294,691
2069 514,593 9,290,396
2068 515,914 9,283,672
2067 517,235 9,275,227
2066 518,340 9,264,219
2065 519,319 9,251,518
2064 520,157 9,236,612
2063 520,866 9,219,426
2062 521,364 9,199,856
2061 521,880 9,178,404
2060 522,301 9,154,342
2059 522,678 9,127,668
2058 523,011 9,098,625
2057 523,253 9,067,965
2056 523,298 9,035,277
2055 523,308 9,000,212
2054 523,127 8,962,862
2053 522,924 8,923,471
2052 522,555 8,881,555
2051 521,910 8,836,892
2050 521,119 8,789,897
2049 520,183 8,741,263
2048 519,132 8,689,971
2047 517,984 8,636,574
2046 516,748 8,581,536
2045 515,241 8,524,256
2044 513,822 8,464,984
2043 512,299 8,404,060
2042 510,642 8,341,211
2041 508,802 8,276,512
2040 506,973 8,209,876
2039 504,969 8,141,726
2038 502,664 8,071,337
2037 500,520 7,999,109
2036 498,350 7,925,391
2035 495,973 7,849,978
2034 493,539 7,772,780
2033 491,041 7,693,975
2032 488,550 7,613,757
2031 485,750 7,531,669
2030 482,789 7,448,359
2029 479,823 7,363,385
2028 476,642 7,276,613
2027 473,245 7,188,324
2026 469,856 7,098,677
2025 466,330 7,007,502
2024 462,721 6,916,140
2023 458,949 6,823,613
2022 455,370 6,730,654
2021 451,721 6,644,741
2020 447,404 6,565,267
2019 442,680 6,483,657
2018 437,810 6,400,080
2017 432,772 6,316,231
2016 427,564 6,232,666
2015 422,212 6,149,417
2014 416,750 6,066,492
2013 411,202 5,983,845
2012 405,557 5,901,287
2011 399,389 5,819,051
2010 392,332 5,737,450
2009 384,952 5,656,601
2008 377,793 5,576,593
2007 370,873 5,497,243
2006 364,663 5,418,855
2005 358,916 5,342,105
2004 352,911 5,272,912
2003 346,637 5,210,963
2002 340,099 5,149,909
2001 333,345 5,087,825
2000 326,424 5,022,633
1999 319,411 4,954,018
1998 312,385 4,883,655
1997 305,341 4,809,573
1996 298,276 4,729,974
1995 291,195 4,642,931
1994 284,091 4,549,316
1993 276,971 4,453,732
1992 269,839 4,357,026
1991 262,596 4,259,637
1990 255,292 4,162,559
1989 248,064 4,066,476
1988 240,913 3,972,320
1987 233,860 3,882,164
1986 226,495 3,794,157
1985 218,919 3,706,479
1984 211,661 3,619,104
1983 204,741 3,530,282
1982 198,165 3,438,745
1981 191,977 3,345,674
1980 186,111 3,252,403
1979 180,422 3,164,525
1978 174,884 3,080,314
1977 169,277 2,992,534
1976 163,607 2,903,851
1975 158,070 2,816,943
1974 152,656 2,732,075
1973 147,369 2,649,278
1972 142,189 2,573,578
1971 137,921 2,499,825
1970 135,138 2,423,065
1969 131,446 2,348,398
1968 126,222 2,275,836
1967 121,017 2,205,567
1966 115,874 2,137,820
1965 110,838 2,072,681
1964 105,922 2,010,176
1963 101,159 1,950,159
1962 96,719 1,892,320
1961 92,517 1,836,451
1960 88,347 1,782,370

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Nicaragua gained 813,811 people (a 15% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 44,032 people (a 10.3% growth), while Nicaragua's population increased by 912,059 people (a 14.6% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Nicaragua was ranked 109th in 2006 and ranked 107th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.5% to 521,119 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Nicaragua will increase by 23% to 8,789,897 people and rank change from 107th to 109th.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 9.3M people in 2072 for Nicaragua.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Nicaragua
2100 -0.33% -0.42%
2099 -0.32% -0.41%
2098 -0.3% -0.39%
2097 -0.32% -0.38%
2096 -0.3% -0.37%
2095 -0.32% -0.36%
2094 -0.31% -0.35%
2093 -0.32% -0.34%
2092 -0.31% -0.33%
2091 -0.32% -0.31%
2090 -0.34% -0.31%
2089 -0.34% -0.29%
2088 -0.32% -0.28%
2087 -0.31% -0.27%
2086 -0.33% -0.25%
2085 -0.32% -0.24%
2084 -0.34% -0.22%
2083 -0.34% -0.21%
2082 -0.33% -0.19%
2081 -0.32% -0.17%
2080 -0.31% -0.15%
2079 -0.3% -0.13%
2078 -0.32% -0.12%
2077 -0.3% -0.1%
2076 -0.35% -0.07%
2075 -0.33% -0.07%
2074 -0.3% -0.04%
2073 -0.28% -0.02%
2072 -0.24% 0.004%
2071 -0.23% 0.02%
2070 -0.25% 0.05%
2069 -0.26% 0.07%
2068 -0.26% 0.09%
2067 -0.21% 0.12%
2066 -0.19% 0.14%
2065 -0.16% 0.16%
2064 -0.14% 0.19%
2063 -0.1% 0.21%
2062 -0.1% 0.23%
2061 -0.08% 0.26%
2060 -0.07% 0.29%
2059 -0.06% 0.32%
2058 -0.05% 0.34%
2057 -0.009% 0.36%
2056 -0.002% 0.39%
2055 0.03% 0.42%
2054 0.04% 0.44%
2053 0.07% 0.47%
2052 0.12% 0.51%
2051 0.15% 0.53%
2050 0.18% 0.56%
2049 0.2% 0.59%
2048 0.22% 0.62%
2047 0.24% 0.64%
2046 0.29% 0.67%
2045 0.28% 0.7%
2044 0.3% 0.72%
2043 0.32% 0.75%
2042 0.36% 0.78%
2041 0.36% 0.81%
2040 0.4% 0.84%
2039 0.46% 0.87%
2038 0.43% 0.9%
2037 0.44% 0.93%
2036 0.48% 0.96%
2035 0.49% 0.99%
2034 0.51% 1.02%
2033 0.51% 1.05%
2032 0.58% 1.09%
2031 0.61% 1.12%
2030 0.62% 1.15%
2029 0.67% 1.19%
2028 0.72% 1.23%
2027 0.72% 1.26%
2026 0.76% 1.3%
2025 0.78% 1.32%
2024 0.82% 1.36%
2023 0.79% 1.38%
2022 0.81% 1.29%
2021 0.96% 1.21%
2020 1.07% 1.26%
2019 1.11% 1.31%
2018 1.16% 1.33%
2017 1.22% 1.34%
2016 1.27% 1.35%
2015 1.31% 1.37%
2014 1.35% 1.38%
2013 1.39% 1.4%
2012 1.54% 1.41%
2011 1.8% 1.42%
2010 1.92% 1.43%
2009 1.89% 1.43%
2008 1.87% 1.44%
2007 1.7% 1.45%
2006 1.6% 1.44%
2005 1.7% 1.31%
2004 1.81% 1.19%
2003 1.92% 1.19%
2002 2.03% 1.22%
2001 2.12% 1.3%
2000 2.2% 1.39%
1999 2.25% 1.44%
1998 2.31% 1.54%
1997 2.37% 1.68%
1996 2.43% 1.87%
1995 2.5% 2.06%
1994 2.57% 2.15%
1993 2.64% 2.22%
1992 2.76% 2.29%
1991 2.86% 2.33%
1990 2.91% 2.36%
1989 2.97% 2.37%
1988 3.02% 2.32%
1987 3.25% 2.32%
1986 3.46% 2.37%
1985 3.43% 2.41%
1984 3.38% 2.52%
1983 3.32% 2.66%
1982 3.22% 2.78%
1981 3.15% 2.87%
1980 3.15% 2.78%
1979 3.17% 2.73%
1978 3.31% 2.93%
1977 3.47% 3.05%
1976 3.5% 3.09%
1975 3.55% 3.11%
1974 3.59% 3.13%
1973 3.64% 2.94%
1972 3.09% 2.95%
1971 2.06% 3.17%
1970 2.81% 3.18%
1969 4.14% 3.19%
1968 4.3% 3.19%
1967 4.44% 3.17%
1966 4.54% 3.14%
1965 4.64% 3.11%
1964 4.71% 3.08%
1963 4.59% 3.06%
1962 4.54% 3.04%
1961 4.72% 3.03%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Brunei grew by 0.78%, while Nicaragua's population grew by 1.32%.

Live population counters

Brunei Nicaragua
Current population
471596
7144725
Population rank 170/197 107/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.09%
One net population change
2.43 hours
5.77 minutes
One birth every
1.42 hours
3.97 minutes
One death every
3.55 hours
16.4 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +250
Annual growth/decline +3,609 +91,362
Annual growth/decline rate +0.78% +1.32%
Population growth rate rank 113/197 78/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
1.05 hours
Annual migration change +0 -8,371
Net migration rank 77/196 129/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 43,757
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 154/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 172/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Nicaragua
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Nicaragua
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - -8,371
2024 3,699 0 100,318 -8,189
2023 3,837 0 100,921 -7,996
2022 3,319 0 100,987 -7,996
2021 3,985 0 89,213 -10,383
2020 4,188 462 90,515 -10,383
2019 4,335 456 102,817 -19,730
2018 4,502 450 104,814 -20,742
2017 4,685 440 105,468 -21,849
2016 4,876 415 106,585 -23,076
2015 5,060 356 107,344 -24,353
2014 5,206 303 108,420 -25,570
2013 5,302 285 109,032 -26,587
2012 5,349 346 110,065 -27,389
2011 5,242 1,399 110,026 -28,221
2010 5,003 2,479 110,475 -29,081
2009 4,789 2,489 110,213 -29,913
2008 4,624 2,409 110,395 -30,675
2007 4,521 2,291 110,341 -31,357
2006 4,590 1,030 110,073 -32,274
2005 4,703 1,163 108,984 -33,280
2004 4,874 1,261 106,904 -44,222
2003 5,034 1,383 106,142 -44,931
2002 5,169 1,499 105,805 -44,906
2001 5,275 1,569 107,109 -43,837
2000 5,331 1,660 109,192 -42,087
1999 5,388 1,639 110,217 -40,095
1998 5,466 1,566 108,862 -38,260
1997 5,518 1,533 114,415 -36,851
1996 5,606 1,464 116,849 -35,208
1995 5,750 1,348 118,325 -25,889
1994 5,907 1,206 119,565 -24,773
1993 6,045 1,082 120,469 -24,091
1992 6,169 969 121,204 -24,171
1991 6,259 1,087 121,787 -24,028
1990 6,265 992 120,677 -24,280
1989 6,202 1,002 120,128 -24,364
1988 6,135 962 117,299 -24,753
1987 6,017 994 112,885 -25,127
1986 5,826 1,897 113,054 -24,805
1985 5,620 1,808 110,949 -23,840
1984 5,373 1,722 110,133 -22,493
1983 5,138 1,602 110,618 -20,620
1982 4,931 1,475 112,468 -19,395
1981 4,839 1,124 110,421 -17,353
1980 4,775 995 108,604 -15,130
1979 4,717 899 96,429 -14,152
1978 4,668 791 98,419 -12,273
1977 4,594 1,157 100,498 -11,082
1976 4,518 1,080 98,100 -10,155
1975 4,431 1,047 95,230 -9,349
1974 4,334 1,011 92,505 -8,639
1973 4,216 1,007 89,662 -7,947
1972 4,085 1,053 76,906 -7,219
1971 3,880 -476 84,139 -6,328
1970 3,694 -1,538 81,127 -5,423
1969 3,618 1,608 78,237 -4,592
1968 3,551 1,677 75,458 -3,979
1967 3,477 1,703 72,722 -3,666
1966 3,403 1,697 69,883 -3,443
1965 3,326 1,655 67,056 -3,231
1964 3,264 1,595 64,227 -3,043
1963 3,195 1,469 61,738 -2,881
1962 3,128 1,088 59,547 -2,727
1961 3,175 1,014 57,499 -2,579
1960 3,168 982 55,664 -2,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94.3% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 42,486 people) and 5.72% is from migration (a gain of 2,579 people). In Nicaragua 86.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,008,982 people) and 13.3% is from migration (a loss of 154,697 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 43,757 people or 0.6% in Nicaragua.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 2.66K
Nicaragua
City Population
Managua 937K
Leon 174K
Masaya 140K
Matagalpa 133K
Chinandega 122K
Esteli 112K
Granada 105K
Jinotega 99.4K
Juigalpa 51.8K
San Juan del Sur 14.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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