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Population in Brunei compared to Nicaragua: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 462,721 in 2024 vs 6,916,140 people in Nicaragua in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 470,884 people compared to 7,124,343 in Nicaragua.

Population statistics:

  • Nicaragua's population is 15.1 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Nicaragua is the 107th.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.09% for Nicaragua.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.08% per year vs +1.33% in Nicaragua.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 471K (29.1% growth), while Nicaragua has grown from 5.42M to 7.12M (31.5% growth).

Brunei vs Nicaragua: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Nicaragua
2100 467,416 8,688,116
2099 468,955 8,724,538
2098 470,474 8,760,232
2097 471,886 8,794,755
2096 473,386 8,828,433
2095 474,822 8,861,157
2094 476,324 8,892,755
2093 477,804 8,924,287
2092 479,320 8,954,488
2091 480,794 8,984,026
2090 482,320 9,012,075
2089 483,944 9,039,709
2088 485,580 9,065,862
2087 487,128 9,090,942
2086 488,625 9,115,336
2085 490,259 9,138,363
2084 491,848 9,160,205
2083 493,523 9,180,483
2082 495,200 9,199,639
2081 496,840 9,217,574
2080 498,434 9,233,677
2079 500,007 9,247,995
2078 501,497 9,260,269
2077 503,086 9,271,296
2076 504,597 9,280,355
2075 506,394 9,287,263
2074 508,080 9,293,340
2073 509,613 9,297,217
2072 511,047 9,298,930
2071 512,261 9,298,548
2070 513,446 9,296,541
2069 514,716 9,292,245
2068 516,037 9,285,519
2067 517,358 9,277,073
2066 518,464 9,266,063
2065 519,443 9,253,359
2064 520,281 9,238,451
2063 520,990 9,221,261
2062 521,488 9,201,687
2061 522,004 9,180,231
2060 522,425 9,156,164
2059 522,802 9,129,485
2058 523,135 9,100,437
2057 523,377 9,069,770
2056 523,422 9,037,076
2055 523,432 9,002,004
2054 523,252 8,964,646
2053 523,048 8,925,248
2052 522,679 8,883,323
2051 522,034 8,838,651
2050 521,243 8,791,647
2049 520,307 8,743,003
2048 519,256 8,691,701
2047 518,107 8,638,293
2046 516,871 8,583,244
2045 515,363 8,525,953
2044 513,945 8,466,669
2043 512,420 8,405,733
2042 510,764 8,342,871
2041 508,923 8,278,159
2040 507,093 8,211,510
2039 505,089 8,143,346
2038 502,784 8,072,943
2037 500,639 8,000,701
2036 498,469 7,926,969
2035 496,091 7,851,540
2034 493,656 7,774,327
2033 491,157 7,695,506
2032 488,666 7,615,273
2031 485,865 7,533,169
2030 482,904 7,449,842
2029 479,937 7,364,850
2028 476,756 7,278,061
2027 473,357 7,189,755
2026 469,968 7,100,090
2025 466,440 7,008,896
2024 462,721 6,916,140
2023 458,949 6,823,613
2022 455,370 6,730,654
2021 451,721 6,644,741
2020 447,404 6,565,267
2019 442,680 6,483,657
2018 437,810 6,400,080
2017 432,772 6,316,231
2016 427,564 6,232,666
2015 422,212 6,149,417
2014 416,750 6,066,492
2013 411,202 5,983,845
2012 405,557 5,901,287
2011 399,389 5,819,051
2010 392,332 5,737,450
2009 384,952 5,656,601
2008 377,793 5,576,593
2007 370,873 5,497,243
2006 364,663 5,418,855
2005 358,916 5,342,105
2004 352,911 5,272,912
2003 346,637 5,210,963
2002 340,099 5,149,909
2001 333,345 5,087,825
2000 326,424 5,022,633
1999 319,411 4,954,018
1998 312,385 4,883,655
1997 305,341 4,809,573
1996 298,276 4,729,974
1995 291,195 4,642,931
1994 284,091 4,549,316
1993 276,971 4,453,732
1992 269,839 4,357,026
1991 262,596 4,259,637
1990 255,292 4,162,559
1989 248,064 4,066,476
1988 240,913 3,972,320
1987 233,860 3,882,164
1986 226,495 3,794,157
1985 218,919 3,706,479
1984 211,661 3,619,104
1983 204,741 3,530,282
1982 198,165 3,438,745
1981 191,977 3,345,674
1980 186,111 3,252,403
1979 180,422 3,164,525
1978 174,884 3,080,314
1977 169,277 2,992,534
1976 163,607 2,903,851
1975 158,070 2,816,943
1974 152,656 2,732,075
1973 147,369 2,649,278
1972 142,189 2,573,578
1971 137,921 2,499,825
1970 135,138 2,423,065
1969 131,446 2,348,398
1968 126,222 2,275,836
1967 121,017 2,205,567
1966 115,874 2,137,820
1965 110,838 2,072,681
1964 105,922 2,010,176
1963 101,159 1,950,159
1962 96,719 1,892,320
1961 92,517 1,836,451
1960 88,347 1,782,370

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Nicaragua gained 813,811 people (a 15% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 43,320 people (a 10.1% growth), while Nicaragua's population increased by 891,677 people (a 14.3% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Nicaragua was ranked 109th in 2006 and ranked 107th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.7% to 521,243 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Nicaragua will increase by 23.4% to 8,791,647 people and rank change from 107th to 108th.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 9.3M people in 2072 for Nicaragua.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Nicaragua
2100 -0.33% -0.42%
2099 -0.32% -0.41%
2098 -0.3% -0.39%
2097 -0.32% -0.38%
2096 -0.3% -0.37%
2095 -0.32% -0.36%
2094 -0.31% -0.35%
2093 -0.32% -0.34%
2092 -0.31% -0.33%
2091 -0.32% -0.31%
2090 -0.34% -0.31%
2089 -0.34% -0.29%
2088 -0.32% -0.28%
2087 -0.31% -0.27%
2086 -0.33% -0.25%
2085 -0.32% -0.24%
2084 -0.34% -0.22%
2083 -0.34% -0.21%
2082 -0.33% -0.19%
2081 -0.32% -0.17%
2080 -0.31% -0.15%
2079 -0.3% -0.13%
2078 -0.32% -0.12%
2077 -0.3% -0.1%
2076 -0.35% -0.07%
2075 -0.33% -0.07%
2074 -0.3% -0.04%
2073 -0.28% -0.02%
2072 -0.24% 0.004%
2071 -0.23% 0.02%
2070 -0.25% 0.05%
2069 -0.26% 0.07%
2068 -0.26% 0.09%
2067 -0.21% 0.12%
2066 -0.19% 0.14%
2065 -0.16% 0.16%
2064 -0.14% 0.19%
2063 -0.1% 0.21%
2062 -0.1% 0.23%
2061 -0.08% 0.26%
2060 -0.07% 0.29%
2059 -0.06% 0.32%
2058 -0.05% 0.34%
2057 -0.009% 0.36%
2056 -0.002% 0.39%
2055 0.03% 0.42%
2054 0.04% 0.44%
2053 0.07% 0.47%
2052 0.12% 0.51%
2051 0.15% 0.53%
2050 0.18% 0.56%
2049 0.2% 0.59%
2048 0.22% 0.62%
2047 0.24% 0.64%
2046 0.29% 0.67%
2045 0.28% 0.7%
2044 0.3% 0.72%
2043 0.32% 0.75%
2042 0.36% 0.78%
2041 0.36% 0.81%
2040 0.4% 0.84%
2039 0.46% 0.87%
2038 0.43% 0.9%
2037 0.44% 0.93%
2036 0.48% 0.96%
2035 0.49% 0.99%
2034 0.51% 1.02%
2033 0.51% 1.05%
2032 0.58% 1.09%
2031 0.61% 1.12%
2030 0.62% 1.15%
2029 0.67% 1.19%
2028 0.72% 1.23%
2027 0.72% 1.26%
2026 0.76% 1.3%
2025 0.8% 1.34%
2024 0.82% 1.36%
2023 0.79% 1.38%
2022 0.81% 1.29%
2021 0.96% 1.21%
2020 1.07% 1.26%
2019 1.11% 1.31%
2018 1.16% 1.33%
2017 1.22% 1.34%
2016 1.27% 1.35%
2015 1.31% 1.37%
2014 1.35% 1.38%
2013 1.39% 1.4%
2012 1.54% 1.41%
2011 1.8% 1.42%
2010 1.92% 1.43%
2009 1.89% 1.43%
2008 1.87% 1.44%
2007 1.7% 1.45%
2006 1.6% 1.44%
2005 1.7% 1.31%
2004 1.81% 1.19%
2003 1.92% 1.19%
2002 2.03% 1.22%
2001 2.12% 1.3%
2000 2.2% 1.39%
1999 2.25% 1.44%
1998 2.31% 1.54%
1997 2.37% 1.68%
1996 2.43% 1.87%
1995 2.5% 2.06%
1994 2.57% 2.15%
1993 2.64% 2.22%
1992 2.76% 2.29%
1991 2.86% 2.33%
1990 2.91% 2.36%
1989 2.97% 2.37%
1988 3.02% 2.32%
1987 3.25% 2.32%
1986 3.46% 2.37%
1985 3.43% 2.41%
1984 3.38% 2.52%
1983 3.32% 2.66%
1982 3.22% 2.78%
1981 3.15% 2.87%
1980 3.15% 2.78%
1979 3.17% 2.73%
1978 3.31% 2.93%
1977 3.47% 3.05%
1976 3.5% 3.09%
1975 3.55% 3.11%
1974 3.59% 3.13%
1973 3.64% 2.94%
1972 3.09% 2.95%
1971 2.06% 3.17%
1970 2.81% 3.18%
1969 4.14% 3.19%
1968 4.3% 3.19%
1967 4.44% 3.17%
1966 4.54% 3.14%
1965 4.64% 3.11%
1964 4.71% 3.08%
1963 4.59% 3.06%
1962 4.54% 3.04%
1961 4.72% 3.03%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Brunei grew by 0.82%, while Nicaragua's population grew by 1.36%.

Live population counters

Brunei Nicaragua
Current population
470884
7124343
Population rank 170/197 107/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.09%
One net population change
2.32 hours
5.68 minutes
One birth every
1.4 hours
3.98 minutes
One death every
3.65 hours
16.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +253
Annual growth/decline +3,772 +92,527
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +1.36%
Population growth rate rank 114/197 78/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
1.05 hours
Annual migration change +0 -8,371
Net migration rank 77/196 129/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 43,757
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 154/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 172/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Nicaragua
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Nicaragua
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - -8,371
2024 - 0 - -8,189
2023 3,837 0 100,921 -7,996
2022 3,319 0 100,987 -7,996
2021 3,985 0 89,213 -10,383
2020 4,188 462 90,515 -10,383
2019 4,335 456 102,817 -19,730
2018 4,502 450 104,814 -20,742
2017 4,685 440 105,468 -21,849
2016 4,876 415 106,585 -23,076
2015 5,060 356 107,344 -24,353
2014 5,206 303 108,420 -25,570
2013 5,302 285 109,032 -26,587
2012 5,349 346 110,065 -27,389
2011 5,242 1,399 110,026 -28,221
2010 5,003 2,479 110,475 -29,081
2009 4,789 2,489 110,213 -29,913
2008 4,624 2,409 110,395 -30,675
2007 4,521 2,291 110,341 -31,357
2006 4,590 1,030 110,073 -32,274
2005 4,703 1,163 108,984 -33,280
2004 4,874 1,261 106,904 -44,222
2003 5,034 1,383 106,142 -44,931
2002 5,169 1,499 105,805 -44,906
2001 5,275 1,569 107,109 -43,837
2000 5,331 1,660 109,192 -42,087
1999 5,388 1,639 110,217 -40,095
1998 5,466 1,566 108,862 -38,260
1997 5,518 1,533 114,415 -36,851
1996 5,606 1,464 116,849 -35,208
1995 5,750 1,348 118,325 -25,889
1994 5,907 1,206 119,565 -24,773
1993 6,045 1,082 120,469 -24,091
1992 6,169 969 121,204 -24,171
1991 6,259 1,087 121,787 -24,028
1990 6,265 992 120,677 -24,280
1989 6,202 1,002 120,128 -24,364
1988 6,135 962 117,299 -24,753
1987 6,017 994 112,885 -25,127
1986 5,826 1,897 113,054 -24,805
1985 5,620 1,808 110,949 -23,840
1984 5,373 1,722 110,133 -22,493
1983 5,138 1,602 110,618 -20,620
1982 4,931 1,475 112,468 -19,395
1981 4,839 1,124 110,421 -17,353
1980 4,775 995 108,604 -15,130
1979 4,717 899 96,429 -14,152
1978 4,668 791 98,419 -12,273
1977 4,594 1,157 100,498 -11,082
1976 4,518 1,080 98,100 -10,155
1975 4,431 1,047 95,230 -9,349
1974 4,334 1,011 92,505 -8,639
1973 4,216 1,007 89,662 -7,947
1972 4,085 1,053 76,906 -7,219
1971 3,880 -476 84,139 -6,328
1970 3,694 -1,538 81,127 -5,423
1969 3,618 1,608 78,237 -4,592
1968 3,551 1,677 75,458 -3,979
1967 3,477 1,703 72,722 -3,666
1966 3,403 1,697 69,883 -3,443
1965 3,326 1,655 67,056 -3,231
1964 3,264 1,595 64,227 -3,043
1963 3,195 1,469 61,738 -2,881
1962 3,128 1,088 59,547 -2,727
1961 3,175 1,014 57,499 -2,579
1960 3,168 982 55,664 -2,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.9% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 43,993 people) and 6.15% is from migration (a gain of 2,882 people). In Nicaragua 85.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,017,084 people) and 14.5% is from migration (a loss of 172,078 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 43,757 people or 0.6% in Nicaragua.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 13.1K
Nicaragua
City Population
Managua 937K
Leon 174K
Masaya 140K
Matagalpa 133K
Chinandega 122K
Esteli 112K
Granada 105K
Jinotega 99.4K
Juigalpa 51.8K
San Juan del Sur 14.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/nicaragua | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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