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Population in Brunei compared to Cambodia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 462,721 in 2024 vs 17,638,801 people in Cambodia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 470,884 people compared to 18,113,986 in Cambodia.

Population statistics:

  • Cambodia's population is 38.5 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Cambodia is the 73rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.22% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.22% for Cambodia.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.08% per year vs +1.38% in Cambodia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 471K (29.1% growth), while Cambodia has grown from 13.6M to 18.1M (32.8% growth).

Brunei vs Cambodia: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Cambodia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Cambodia
2100 467,416 22,906,442
2099 468,955 22,962,923
2098 470,474 23,019,882
2097 471,886 23,073,551
2096 473,386 23,123,425
2095 474,822 23,167,283
2094 476,324 23,212,055
2093 477,804 23,252,118
2092 479,320 23,290,144
2091 480,794 23,322,120
2090 482,320 23,354,198
2089 483,944 23,385,733
2088 485,580 23,409,247
2087 487,128 23,433,812
2086 488,625 23,455,606
2085 490,259 23,473,699
2084 491,848 23,490,880
2083 493,523 23,503,304
2082 495,200 23,511,399
2081 496,840 23,517,527
2080 498,434 23,523,490
2079 500,007 23,527,816
2078 501,497 23,528,640
2077 503,086 23,524,419
2076 504,597 23,517,089
2075 506,394 23,511,041
2074 508,080 23,498,649
2073 509,613 23,486,231
2072 511,047 23,468,351
2071 512,261 23,447,776
2070 513,446 23,425,399
2069 514,716 23,398,087
2068 516,037 23,367,005
2067 517,358 23,328,780
2066 518,464 23,288,003
2065 519,443 23,246,605
2064 520,281 23,196,515
2063 520,990 23,143,893
2062 521,488 23,088,053
2061 522,004 23,025,211
2060 522,425 22,956,351
2059 522,802 22,882,368
2058 523,135 22,803,687
2057 523,377 22,719,975
2056 523,422 22,633,081
2055 523,432 22,541,997
2054 523,252 22,444,525
2053 523,048 22,342,736
2052 522,679 22,235,734
2051 522,034 22,121,782
2050 521,243 22,005,604
2049 520,307 21,881,810
2048 519,256 21,754,090
2047 518,107 21,622,327
2046 516,871 21,484,727
2045 515,363 21,344,443
2044 513,945 21,199,702
2043 512,420 21,050,598
2042 510,764 20,897,569
2041 508,923 20,742,759
2040 507,093 20,586,310
2039 505,089 20,425,222
2038 502,784 20,260,230
2037 500,639 20,092,632
2036 498,469 19,926,280
2035 496,091 19,751,811
2034 493,656 19,577,662
2033 491,157 19,399,100
2032 488,666 19,219,058
2031 485,865 19,034,316
2030 482,904 18,847,504
2029 479,937 18,656,059
2028 476,756 18,459,936
2027 473,357 18,260,437
2026 469,968 18,059,685
2025 466,440 17,851,510
2024 462,721 17,638,801
2023 458,949 17,423,880
2022 455,370 17,201,724
2021 451,721 16,974,305
2020 447,404 16,725,474
2019 442,680 16,481,304
2018 437,810 16,274,522
2017 432,772 16,073,372
2016 427,564 15,852,803
2015 422,212 15,623,251
2014 416,750 15,396,772
2013 411,202 15,170,208
2012 405,557 14,945,085
2011 399,389 14,722,584
2010 392,332 14,500,726
2009 384,952 14,276,810
2008 377,793 14,053,479
2007 370,873 13,841,770
2006 364,663 13,639,028
2005 358,916 13,439,202
2004 352,911 13,244,731
2003 346,637 13,050,968
2002 340,099 12,855,241
2001 333,345 12,658,484
2000 326,424 12,462,336
1999 319,411 12,265,731
1998 312,385 12,058,173
1997 305,341 11,570,982
1996 298,276 10,801,270
1995 291,195 10,018,497
1994 284,091 9,239,162
1993 276,971 8,616,381
1992 269,839 8,113,083
1991 262,596 7,686,850
1990 255,292 7,374,752
1989 248,064 7,073,473
1988 240,913 6,812,014
1987 233,860 6,557,970
1986 226,495 6,285,693
1985 218,919 6,043,783
1984 211,661 5,845,117
1983 204,741 5,636,203
1982 198,165 5,436,432
1981 191,977 5,284,495
1980 186,111 5,199,872
1979 180,422 5,088,808
1978 174,884 5,211,653
1977 169,277 5,668,551
1976 163,607 6,134,991
1975 158,070 6,581,371
1974 152,656 6,783,240
1973 147,369 6,739,726
1972 142,189 6,673,886
1971 137,921 6,620,880
1970 135,138 6,639,182
1969 131,446 6,604,725
1968 126,222 6,467,324
1967 121,017 6,332,944
1966 115,874 6,201,232
1965 110,838 6,072,289
1964 105,922 5,946,178
1963 101,159 5,823,010
1962 96,719 5,697,558
1961 92,517 5,571,168
1960 88,347 5,449,966

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/cambodia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Cambodia gained 2,213,775 people (a 16.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 43,320 people (a 10.1% growth), while Cambodia's population increased by 2,261,183 people (a 14.3% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Cambodia was ranked 67th in 2006 and ranked 73rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.7% to 521,243 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Cambodia will increase by 21.5% to 22,005,604 people and will still be ranked 73rd.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 23.5M people in 2078 for Cambodia.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Cambodia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Cambodia
2100 -0.33% -0.25%
2099 -0.32% -0.25%
2098 -0.3% -0.23%
2097 -0.32% -0.22%
2096 -0.3% -0.19%
2095 -0.32% -0.19%
2094 -0.31% -0.17%
2093 -0.32% -0.16%
2092 -0.31% -0.14%
2091 -0.32% -0.14%
2090 -0.34% -0.13%
2089 -0.34% -0.1%
2088 -0.32% -0.1%
2087 -0.31% -0.09%
2086 -0.33% -0.08%
2085 -0.32% -0.07%
2084 -0.34% -0.05%
2083 -0.34% -0.03%
2082 -0.33% -0.03%
2081 -0.32% -0.03%
2080 -0.31% -0.02%
2079 -0.3% -0.004%
2078 -0.32% 0.02%
2077 -0.3% 0.03%
2076 -0.35% 0.03%
2075 -0.33% 0.05%
2074 -0.3% 0.05%
2073 -0.28% 0.08%
2072 -0.24% 0.09%
2071 -0.23% 0.1%
2070 -0.25% 0.12%
2069 -0.26% 0.13%
2068 -0.26% 0.16%
2067 -0.21% 0.18%
2066 -0.19% 0.18%
2065 -0.16% 0.22%
2064 -0.14% 0.23%
2063 -0.1% 0.24%
2062 -0.1% 0.27%
2061 -0.08% 0.3%
2060 -0.07% 0.32%
2059 -0.06% 0.35%
2058 -0.05% 0.37%
2057 -0.009% 0.38%
2056 -0.002% 0.4%
2055 0.03% 0.43%
2054 0.04% 0.46%
2053 0.07% 0.48%
2052 0.12% 0.52%
2051 0.15% 0.53%
2050 0.18% 0.57%
2049 0.2% 0.59%
2048 0.22% 0.61%
2047 0.24% 0.64%
2046 0.29% 0.66%
2045 0.28% 0.68%
2044 0.3% 0.71%
2043 0.32% 0.73%
2042 0.36% 0.75%
2041 0.36% 0.76%
2040 0.4% 0.79%
2039 0.46% 0.81%
2038 0.43% 0.83%
2037 0.44% 0.83%
2036 0.48% 0.88%
2035 0.49% 0.89%
2034 0.51% 0.92%
2033 0.51% 0.94%
2032 0.58% 0.97%
2031 0.61% 0.99%
2030 0.62% 1.03%
2029 0.67% 1.06%
2028 0.72% 1.09%
2027 0.72% 1.11%
2026 0.76% 1.17%
2025 0.8% 1.21%
2024 0.82% 1.23%
2023 0.79% 1.29%
2022 0.81% 1.34%
2021 0.96% 1.49%
2020 1.07% 1.48%
2019 1.11% 1.27%
2018 1.16% 1.25%
2017 1.22% 1.39%
2016 1.27% 1.47%
2015 1.31% 1.47%
2014 1.35% 1.49%
2013 1.39% 1.51%
2012 1.54% 1.51%
2011 1.8% 1.53%
2010 1.92% 1.57%
2009 1.89% 1.59%
2008 1.87% 1.53%
2007 1.7% 1.49%
2006 1.6% 1.49%
2005 1.7% 1.47%
2004 1.81% 1.48%
2003 1.92% 1.52%
2002 2.03% 1.55%
2001 2.12% 1.57%
2000 2.2% 1.6%
1999 2.25% 1.72%
1998 2.31% 4.21%
1997 2.37% 7.13%
1996 2.43% 7.81%
1995 2.5% 8.44%
1994 2.57% 7.23%
1993 2.64% 6.2%
1992 2.76% 5.54%
1991 2.86% 4.23%
1990 2.91% 4.26%
1989 2.97% 3.84%
1988 3.02% 3.87%
1987 3.25% 4.33%
1986 3.46% 4%
1985 3.43% 3.4%
1984 3.38% 3.71%
1983 3.32% 3.67%
1982 3.22% 2.88%
1981 3.15% 1.63%
1980 3.15% 2.18%
1979 3.17% -2.36%
1978 3.31% -8.06%
1977 3.47% -7.6%
1976 3.5% -6.78%
1975 3.55% -2.98%
1974 3.59% 0.65%
1973 3.64% 0.99%
1972 3.09% 0.8%
1971 2.06% -0.28%
1970 2.81% 0.52%
1969 4.14% 2.12%
1968 4.3% 2.12%
1967 4.44% 2.12%
1966 4.54% 2.12%
1965 4.64% 2.12%
1964 4.71% 2.12%
1963 4.59% 2.2%
1962 4.54% 2.27%
1961 4.72% 2.22%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/cambodia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Brunei grew by 0.82%, while Cambodia's population grew by 1.23%.

Live population counters

Brunei Cambodia
Current population
470884
18113986
Population rank 170/197 73/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.22%
One net population change
2.32 hours
2.45 minutes
One birth every
1.4 hours
1.45 minutes
One death every
3.65 hours
4.72 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +589
Annual growth/decline +3,772 +214,921
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +1.23%
Population growth rate rank 114/197 88/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
16.7 minutes
Annual migration change +0 -31,469
Net migration rank 77/196 167/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 83,925
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 136/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 0.5%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 175/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Cambodia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Cambodia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - -31,469
2024 - 0 - -32,960
2023 3,837 0 250,242 -31,837
2022 3,319 0 257,269 -31,350
2021 3,985 0 255,939 -27,025
2020 4,188 462 268,745 0
2019 4,335 456 276,870 -57,268
2018 4,502 450 280,671 -86,702
2017 4,685 440 282,698 -74,362
2016 4,876 415 284,130 -51,324
2015 5,060 356 284,390 -58,101
2014 5,206 303 283,193 -56,536
2013 5,302 285 281,013 -54,554
2012 5,349 346 276,649 -52,874
2011 5,242 1,399 272,161 -50,941
2010 5,003 2,479 272,266 -49,781
2009 4,789 2,489 274,700 -49,354
2008 4,624 2,409 272,132 -50,809
2007 4,521 2,291 270,745 -68,653
2006 4,590 1,030 263,697 -60,315
2005 4,703 1,163 256,756 -60,473
2004 4,874 1,261 251,650 -58,972
2003 5,034 1,383 251,884 -57,026
2002 5,169 1,499 251,860 -55,245
2001 5,275 1,569 250,726 -53,815
2000 5,331 1,660 246,330 -50,957
1999 5,388 1,639 245,425 -47,608
1998 5,466 1,566 251,076 -33,781
1997 5,518 1,533 252,351 504,742
1996 5,606 1,464 274,147 508,187
1995 5,750 1,348 280,168 503,042
1994 5,907 1,206 286,728 488,732
1993 6,045 1,082 282,221 187,883
1992 6,169 969 260,673 275,823
1991 6,259 1,087 257,709 58,264
1990 6,265 992 249,776 58,455
1989 6,202 1,002 239,211 55,125
1988 6,135 962 243,203 -14,627
1987 6,017 994 235,064 44,442
1986 5,826 1,897 221,684 43,356
1985 5,620 1,808 214,101 4,677
1984 5,373 1,722 207,700 -29,141
1983 5,138 1,602 192,849 46,428
1982 4,931 1,475 180,300 -20,026
1981 4,839 1,124 166,578 -22,982
1980 4,775 995 159,157 -133,508
1979 4,717 899 78,143 118,334
1978 4,668 791 -357,478 -84,695
1977 4,594 1,157 -416,117 -55,504
1976 4,518 1,080 -408,505 -52,741
1975 4,431 1,047 -383,806 -47,717
1974 4,334 1,011 73,001 -45,225
1973 4,216 1,007 101,304 -42,053
1972 4,085 1,053 113,190 -40,764
1971 3,880 -476 113,813 -80,232
1970 3,694 -1,538 122,832 -193,008
1969 3,618 1,608 156,777 -17,676
1968 3,551 1,677 153,444 -17,745
1967 3,477 1,703 150,046 -16,983
1966 3,403 1,697 147,583 -17,216
1965 3,326 1,655 144,460 -16,930
1964 3,264 1,595 141,216 -16,516
1963 3,195 1,469 137,562 -15,929
1962 3,128 1,088 132,861 -3,578
1961 3,175 1,014 128,259 -4,764
1960 3,168 982 124,237 -5,339

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/cambodia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.9% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 43,993 people) and 6.15% is from migration (a gain of 2,882 people). In Cambodia 85.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,724,147 people) and 14.8% is from migration (a loss of 474,505 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 83,925 people or 0.5% in Cambodia.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 13.1K
Cambodia
City Population
Phnom Penh 2.13M
Siem Reap 245K
Battambang 130K
Serei Saophoan 99K
Sihanoukville 71.1K
Kampong Cham 61.8K
Svay Rieng 41.4K
Kampot 39.2K
Prey Veng 33.1K
Stung Treng 29.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/cambodia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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