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Population in Azerbaijan compared to Lithuania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Azerbaijan was 10,202,830 in 2024 vs 2,888,278 people in Lithuania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Azerbaijan's population is 10,338,778 people compared to 2,829,914 in Lithuania.

Population statistics:

  • Azerbaijan's population is 3.65 times bigger than Lithuania's.
  • Azerbaijan is ranked the 94th most populous country in the world, while Lithuania is the 140th.
  • The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.12% for Azerbaijan vs 0.03% for Lithuania.
  • For the last 10 years, Azerbaijan has had an average growth rate of +0.73% per year vs -0.22% in Lithuania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Azerbaijan has increased from 8.48M people to 10.3M (21.9% growth), while Lithuania has declined from 3.27M to 2.83M (13.5% decline).

Azerbaijan vs Lithuania: population by year and forecast

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Lithuania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Lithuania
2100 9,939,131 1,225,633
2099 9,972,225 1,241,510
2098 10,004,832 1,257,497
2097 10,036,559 1,273,678
2096 10,067,398 1,290,189
2095 10,098,468 1,307,275
2094 10,128,866 1,324,312
2093 10,158,873 1,341,875
2092 10,188,472 1,360,029
2091 10,217,896 1,378,546
2090 10,247,810 1,397,420
2089 10,277,453 1,416,650
2088 10,307,071 1,436,421
2087 10,337,350 1,456,324
2086 10,367,459 1,476,301
2085 10,398,333 1,496,940
2084 10,429,259 1,517,611
2083 10,459,973 1,538,569
2082 10,491,586 1,559,787
2081 10,523,528 1,581,134
2080 10,555,551 1,602,498
2079 10,587,127 1,623,820
2078 10,617,451 1,645,249
2077 10,647,954 1,666,665
2076 10,677,421 1,688,177
2075 10,707,196 1,709,720
2074 10,735,248 1,731,404
2073 10,763,378 1,752,662
2072 10,790,252 1,773,945
2071 10,816,334 1,795,473
2070 10,841,627 1,817,142
2069 10,864,737 1,839,387
2068 10,887,145 1,861,529
2067 10,908,800 1,883,928
2066 10,928,757 1,906,591
2065 10,948,494 1,929,619
2064 10,966,632 1,952,334
2063 10,983,914 1,975,020
2062 11,000,279 1,998,444
2061 11,017,282 2,021,930
2060 11,033,499 2,045,989
2059 11,048,335 2,070,233
2058 11,061,505 2,094,564
2057 11,074,822 2,118,985
2056 11,086,323 2,143,474
2055 11,095,954 2,168,085
2054 11,103,151 2,192,337
2053 11,109,153 2,216,075
2052 11,112,554 2,240,149
2051 11,114,248 2,263,905
2050 11,113,471 2,287,466
2049 11,111,513 2,310,176
2048 11,105,396 2,333,041
2047 11,096,253 2,356,291
2046 11,085,458 2,378,713
2045 11,070,730 2,401,082
2044 11,054,409 2,423,438
2043 11,034,501 2,446,634
2042 11,011,874 2,469,564
2041 10,986,132 2,492,222
2040 10,957,253 2,514,657
2039 10,924,647 2,538,036
2038 10,890,065 2,560,781
2037 10,852,134 2,583,644
2036 10,812,061 2,605,925
2035 10,769,599 2,627,752
2034 10,725,615 2,650,015
2033 10,680,101 2,671,840
2032 10,632,768 2,693,646
2031 10,584,473 2,715,491
2030 10,535,233 2,737,751
2029 10,484,221 2,760,194
2028 10,431,949 2,783,343
2027 10,378,931 2,806,651
2026 10,323,891 2,829,914
2025 10,265,777 2,872,755
2024 10,202,830 2,888,278
2023 10,153,958 2,871,585
2022 10,141,756 2,831,639
2021 10,137,750 2,808,380
2020 10,093,121 2,810,369
2019 10,024,283 2,811,089
2018 9,939,771 2,819,200
2017 9,854,033 2,842,639
2016 9,757,812 2,877,325
2015 9,649,341 2,911,109
2014 9,535,079 2,937,253
2013 9,416,801 2,961,250
2012 9,295,784 2,989,139
2011 9,173,082 3,028,115
2010 9,054,332 3,097,282
2009 8,947,243 3,162,916
2008 8,763,400 3,198,231
2007 8,581,300 3,231,294
2006 8,484,550 3,269,909
2005 8,391,850 3,322,528
2004 8,306,500 3,377,075
2003 8,234,100 3,415,213
2002 8,171,950 3,443,067
2001 8,111,200 3,470,818
2000 8,048,600 3,499,536
1999 7,982,750 3,524,238
1998 7,913,000 3,549,331
1997 7,838,250 3,575,137
1996 7,763,000 3,601,613
1995 7,684,850 3,629,102
1994 7,596,550 3,657,144
1993 7,494,800 3,682,613
1992 7,382,050 3,700,114
1991 7,271,300 3,704,134
1990 7,175,200 3,697,838
1989 7,076,550 3,684,255
1988 6,974,600 3,655,049
1987 6,875,350 3,616,367
1986 6,770,300 3,578,914
1985 6,670,150 3,544,543
1984 6,567,850 3,514,205
1983 6,459,800 3,485,192
1982 6,357,550 3,457,179
1981 6,257,750 3,432,947
1980 6,160,500 3,413,202
1979 6,071,300 3,397,842
1978 5,976,150 3,379,514
1977 5,876,150 3,355,036
1976 5,781,000 3,328,664
1975 5,689,050 3,301,652
1974 5,594,100 3,273,894
1973 5,493,900 3,244,438
1972 5,391,450 3,213,622
1971 5,282,950 3,179,041
1970 5,172,050 3,139,689
1969 5,063,300 3,107,321
1968 4,948,500 3,078,850
1967 4,832,000 3,044,400
1966 4,708,150 3,008,050
1965 4,574,650 2,971,450
1964 4,439,250 2,935,200
1963 4,293,550 2,898,950
1962 4,168,150 2,863,350
1961 4,045,750 2,823,550
1960 3,894,500 2,778,550

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/lithuania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Azerbaijan increased by 1,273,262 people (a 15% growth), while Lithuania lost 392,584 people (a 12% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Azerbaijan gained 580,966 people (a 5.95% growth), while Lithuania's population decreased by 47,411 people (a 1.65% decline).

Azerbaijan was ranked 90th most populous country in 2006 and is 94th in 2026. Lithuania was ranked 130th in 2006 and ranked 140th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Azerbaijan's population will grow by 7.49% to 11,113,471 people and will still be ranked 94th. The population of Lithuania will decrease by 19.2% to 2,287,466 people and rank change from 140th to 145th.

Azerbaijan is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 11.1M people, while Lithuania's population already peaked in 1991 at 3.7M people and is projected to decrease to 1.23M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Lithuania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Azerbaijan Lithuania
2100 -0.33% -1.28%
2099 -0.33% -1.27%
2098 -0.32% -1.27%
2097 -0.31% -1.28%
2096 -0.31% -1.31%
2095 -0.3% -1.29%
2094 -0.3% -1.31%
2093 -0.29% -1.33%
2092 -0.29% -1.34%
2091 -0.29% -1.35%
2090 -0.29% -1.36%
2089 -0.29% -1.38%
2088 -0.29% -1.37%
2087 -0.29% -1.35%
2086 -0.3% -1.38%
2085 -0.3% -1.36%
2084 -0.29% -1.36%
2083 -0.3% -1.36%
2082 -0.3% -1.35%
2081 -0.3% -1.33%
2080 -0.3% -1.31%
2079 -0.29% -1.3%
2078 -0.29% -1.28%
2077 -0.28% -1.27%
2076 -0.28% -1.26%
2075 -0.26% -1.25%
2074 -0.26% -1.21%
2073 -0.25% -1.2%
2072 -0.24% -1.2%
2071 -0.23% -1.19%
2070 -0.21% -1.21%
2069 -0.21% -1.19%
2068 -0.2% -1.19%
2067 -0.18% -1.19%
2066 -0.18% -1.19%
2065 -0.17% -1.16%
2064 -0.16% -1.15%
2063 -0.15% -1.17%
2062 -0.15% -1.16%
2061 -0.15% -1.18%
2060 -0.13% -1.17%
2059 -0.12% -1.16%
2058 -0.12% -1.15%
2057 -0.1% -1.14%
2056 -0.09% -1.14%
2055 -0.06% -1.11%
2054 -0.05% -1.07%
2053 -0.03% -1.07%
2052 -0.02% -1.05%
2051 0.007% -1.03%
2050 0.02% -0.98%
2049 0.06% -0.98%
2048 0.08% -0.99%
2047 0.1% -0.94%
2046 0.13% -0.93%
2045 0.15% -0.92%
2044 0.18% -0.95%
2043 0.21% -0.93%
2042 0.23% -0.91%
2041 0.26% -0.89%
2040 0.3% -0.92%
2039 0.32% -0.89%
2038 0.35% -0.88%
2037 0.37% -0.86%
2036 0.39% -0.83%
2035 0.41% -0.84%
2034 0.43% -0.82%
2033 0.45% -0.81%
2032 0.46% -0.8%
2031 0.47% -0.81%
2030 0.49% -0.81%
2029 0.5% -0.83%
2028 0.51% -0.83%
2027 0.53% -0.82%
2026 0.57% -1.49%
2025 0.62% -0.54%
2024 0.48% 0.58%
2023 0.12% 1.41%
2022 0.04% 0.83%
2021 0.44% -0.07%
2020 0.69% -0.03%
2019 0.85% -0.29%
2018 0.87% -0.82%
2017 0.99% -1.21%
2016 1.12% -1.16%
2015 1.2% -0.89%
2014 1.26% -0.81%
2013 1.3% -0.93%
2012 1.34% -1.29%
2011 1.31% -2.23%
2010 1.2% -2.08%
2009 2.1% -1.1%
2008 2.12% -1.02%
2007 1.14% -1.18%
2006 1.1% -1.58%
2005 1.03% -1.62%
2004 0.88% -1.12%
2003 0.76% -0.81%
2002 0.75% -0.8%
2001 0.78% -0.82%
2000 0.82% -0.7%
1999 0.88% -0.71%
1998 0.95% -0.72%
1997 0.97% -0.74%
1996 1.02% -0.76%
1995 1.16% -0.77%
1994 1.36% -0.69%
1993 1.53% -0.47%
1992 1.52% -0.11%
1991 1.34% 0.17%
1990 1.39% 0.37%
1989 1.46% 0.8%
1988 1.44% 1.07%
1987 1.55% 1.05%
1986 1.5% 0.97%
1985 1.56% 0.86%
1984 1.67% 0.83%
1983 1.61% 0.81%
1982 1.59% 0.71%
1981 1.58% 0.58%
1980 1.47% 0.45%
1979 1.59% 0.54%
1978 1.7% 0.73%
1977 1.65% 0.79%
1976 1.62% 0.82%
1975 1.7% 0.85%
1974 1.82% 0.91%
1973 1.9% 0.96%
1972 2.05% 1.09%
1971 2.14% 1.25%
1970 2.15% 1.04%
1969 2.32% 0.92%
1968 2.41% 1.13%
1967 2.63% 1.21%
1966 2.92% 1.23%
1965 3.05% 1.24%
1964 3.39% 1.25%
1963 3.01% 1.24%
1962 3.03% 1.41%
1961 3.88% 1.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/lithuania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Azerbaijan grew by 0.48%, while Lithuania's population grew by 0.58%.

Live population counters

Azerbaijan Lithuania
Current population
10338778
2829914
Population rank 94/197 140/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.03%
One net population change
10.8 minutes
31.5 minutes
One birth every
4.66 minutes
25.4 minutes
One death every
8.77 minutes
14.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline +134 +46
Annual growth/decline +48,872 +16,693
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% +0.58%
Population growth rate rank 137/197 127/197
One migration net change every
1.01 hours
21.4 minutes
Annual migration change +8,731 -24,618
Net migration rank 45/196 157/196
Foreign-born residents 218,460 175,194
Foreign-born residents rank 109/195 120/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.1% 6.1%
Foreign-born share rank 132/195 87/195

Natural population change vs migration

Azerbaijan
Natural

Migration
Lithuania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Azerbaijan Lithuania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 8,731 - -24,618
2024 - 10,864 - 2,617
2023 52,800 -84,122 -16,368 44,935
2022 61,865 9,086 -20,671 72,100
2021 35,483 1,073 -24,433 19,657
2020 50,466 1,073 -19,953 19,884
2019 85,207 384 -13,212 10,665
2018 81,506 -37,559 -12,686 -3,459
2017 86,715 -11,324 -12,224 -28,027
2016 102,457 4,671 -11,509 -30,612
2015 110,967 1,073 -11,935 -22,560
2014 115,374 1,073 -10,868 -12,387
2013 117,710 2,291 -12,733 -16,769
2012 119,915 1,986 -11,060 -21,387
2011 122,002 1,686 -10,901 -38,518
2010 112,274 1,373 -11,460 -78,887
2009 99,315 883 -9,805 -32,186
2008 99,903 15,047 -12,153 -16,482
2007 97,827 17,112 -15,510 -21,815
2006 96,724 16,909 -15,041 -24,730
2005 89,793 16,431 -14,287 -51,357
2004 81,403 13,486 -11,482 -32,312
2003 64,226 13,153 -10,929 -22,701
2002 63,741 15,068 -11,362 -12,627
2001 64,890 16,252 -9,024 -24,733
2000 70,023 15,938 -4,549 -16,077
1999 71,047 5,300 -3,877 -20,533
1998 77,548 13,101 -3,904 -22,002
1997 84,653 24,475 -3,218 -22,324
1996 80,735 42,667 -3,962 -23,236
1995 93,755 32,139 -3,992 -23,509
1994 107,112 21,376 -4,023 -24,104
1993 123,664 -12,224 1,473 -23,949
1992 133,615 -23,984 12,950 -25,175
1991 147,607 -49,814 14,817 -10,744
1990 142,069 -63,324 17,010 -8,840
1989 141,531 -101,986 17,316 -26,985
1988 136,702 -25,290 19,006 38,648
1987 138,195 -69,061 22,422 10,820
1986 141,499 -60,841 23,978 10,177
1985 132,068 -57,247 19,140 9,417
1984 130,043 -50,685 18,976 8,835
1983 125,966 -28,573 20,911 8,585
1982 117,615 -28,467 18,323 8,163
1981 121,400 -28,276 16,478 7,752
1980 110,279 -27,778 16,042 7,412
1979 104,864 -24,019 16,989 6,932
1978 102,831 14,836 17,573 7,328
1977 102,304 39,074 19,124 8,964
1976 103,370 40,241 20,305 8,581
1975 103,472 -3,847 20,470 8,170
1974 103,872 -3,847 22,589 7,757
1973 103,208 -3,847 22,712 7,327
1972 105,009 -3,847 25,388 7,185
1971 106,948 -3,847 28,930 7,130
1970 108,976 -3,847 27,629 6,530
1969 111,387 -3,847 27,345 4,179
1968 115,379 -3,847 28,325 6,522
1967 118,988 -3,847 29,226 5,251
1966 126,678 -3,848 30,381 4,799
1965 131,114 -3,848 30,309 4,196
1964 134,971 -1,629 34,048 3,820
1963 136,762 -192 33,918 3,428
1962 135,928 -183 34,933 2,899
1961 133,870 -171 40,376 2,550
1960 127,982 -148 40,845 2,328

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/lithuania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.2% of the population change in Azerbaijan is from natural causes (a gain of 782,840 people) and 12.8% is from migration (a loss of 114,572 people). In Lithuania 68.7% is from natural causes (a loss of 153,859 people) and 31.3% is from migration (a gain of 70,196 people).

As of 2024, 218,460 residents or 2.1% of the population were not native-born in Azerbaijan, compared to 175,194 people or 6.1% in Lithuania.

Biggest cities by population

Azerbaijan
City Population
Baku 2.3M
Sumqayit 341K
Ganja 331K
Sirvan 86.5K
Shaki 68.4K
Yevlakh 59K
Lankaran 51.3K
Khachmaz 39.9K
Barda 38.5K
Oguz 7.4K
Lithuania
City Population
Vilnius 581K
Kaunas 305K
Klaipeda 158K
Siauliai 104K
Panevezys 87.9K
Alytus 51.9K
Marijampole 36.8K
Mazeikiai 33.2K
Jonava 27.1K
Utena 25.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/lithuania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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