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Population in Mali compared to Syria: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Mali was 25,198,821 in 2025 vs 25,620,427 people in Syria in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mali's population is 26,322,576 people compared to 26,956,472 in Syria.

Population statistics:

  • Syria's population is 1.02 times bigger than Mali's.
  • Mali is ranked the 58th most populous country in the world, while Syria is the 56th.
  • The countries together account for 0.64% of the world: 0.32% for Mali vs 0.32% for Syria.
  • For the last 10 years, Mali has had an average growth rate of +3.1% per year vs +2.19% in Syria.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mali has increased from 14M people to 26.3M (88.2% growth), while Syria has grown from 19.6M to 27M (37.3% growth).

Mali vs Syria: population by year and forecast

Mali
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mali Syria
2100 80,362,778 44,500,028
2099 80,043,103 44,570,009
2098 79,704,143 44,629,837
2097 79,354,569 44,692,566
2096 78,987,874 44,747,012
2095 78,602,449 44,774,686
2094 78,192,601 44,824,294
2093 77,771,649 44,853,295
2092 77,337,997 44,882,700
2091 76,884,320 44,895,349
2090 76,409,599 44,926,869
2089 75,916,129 44,925,891
2088 75,405,009 44,920,667
2087 74,874,565 44,928,298
2086 74,331,613 44,947,658
2085 73,769,979 44,913,669
2084 73,189,821 44,878,845
2083 72,588,675 44,850,592
2082 71,975,720 44,790,014
2081 71,340,622 44,723,244
2080 70,699,377 44,624,321
2079 70,036,857 44,567,127
2078 69,359,523 44,529,618
2077 68,668,133 44,484,155
2076 67,965,034 44,400,339
2075 67,249,105 44,306,882
2074 66,516,075 44,209,517
2073 65,768,739 44,102,028
2072 65,009,716 43,965,642
2071 64,232,600 43,821,617
2070 63,450,597 43,678,154
2069 62,657,123 43,530,683
2068 61,850,168 43,348,487
2067 61,035,806 43,154,741
2066 60,215,831 42,944,885
2065 59,394,005 42,695,249
2064 58,560,766 42,445,036
2063 57,720,905 42,198,056
2062 56,873,801 41,949,014
2061 56,020,633 41,695,586
2060 55,160,220 41,410,547
2059 54,298,509 41,097,942
2058 53,431,783 40,815,606
2057 52,559,686 40,534,091
2056 51,686,173 40,224,053
2055 50,807,502 39,918,930
2054 49,930,546 39,584,624
2053 49,048,457 39,242,144
2052 48,161,836 38,940,206
2051 47,275,159 38,629,604
2050 46,385,854 38,307,069
2049 45,500,920 37,986,965
2048 44,612,126 37,682,780
2047 43,725,546 37,391,752
2046 42,836,054 37,081,479
2045 41,946,522 36,744,441
2044 41,057,406 36,428,225
2043 40,168,481 36,090,851
2042 39,281,666 35,729,021
2041 38,402,142 35,352,033
2040 37,521,801 34,947,817
2039 36,648,491 34,533,772
2038 35,768,661 34,091,760
2037 34,898,973 33,612,993
2036 34,032,460 33,134,445
2035 33,174,985 32,608,669
2034 32,324,451 32,062,309
2033 31,482,783 31,477,500
2032 30,652,485 30,883,996
2031 29,830,213 30,248,264
2030 29,025,640 29,592,787
2029 28,232,427 28,871,638
2028 27,453,124 28,141,821
2027 26,687,226 27,355,002
2026 25,937,442 26,535,554
2025 25,198,821 25,620,427
2024 24,478,595 24,672,760
2023 23,769,127 23,594,623
2022 23,072,640 22,462,173
2021 22,388,630 21,628,839
2020 21,713,836 21,049,429
2019 21,068,405 20,353,534
2018 20,442,030 19,577,845
2017 19,813,011 19,224,668
2016 19,191,289 19,193,834
2015 18,593,022 19,424,618
2014 18,020,267 20,273,659
2013 17,459,615 21,666,917
2012 16,957,033 22,759,763
2011 16,469,049 22,878,098
2010 15,945,198 22,482,421
2009 15,435,539 21,976,969
2008 14,940,782 21,636,564
2007 14,457,775 20,884,125
2006 13,990,139 19,637,022
2005 13,538,647 18,814,091
2004 13,102,409 18,336,875
2003 12,684,955 17,889,296
2002 12,288,050 17,468,332
2001 11,912,158 17,051,338
2000 11,559,290 16,637,888
1999 11,227,415 16,228,061
1998 10,919,573 15,820,413
1997 10,646,495 15,417,542
1996 10,407,278 15,018,104
1995 10,185,365 14,616,801
1994 9,967,031 14,208,583
1993 9,754,786 13,795,686
1992 9,553,540 13,385,571
1991 9,362,888 12,980,821
1990 9,178,830 12,579,208
1989 8,999,938 12,179,060
1988 8,833,996 11,782,264
1987 8,681,164 11,388,923
1986 8,531,277 11,002,844
1985 8,374,663 10,625,672
1984 8,208,599 10,258,398
1983 8,034,400 9,904,809
1982 7,860,194 9,572,511
1981 7,692,766 9,260,189
1980 7,530,515 8,957,663
1979 7,375,266 8,661,909
1978 7,229,651 8,372,759
1977 7,090,979 8,090,501
1976 6,960,979 7,817,320
1975 6,837,261 7,554,364
1974 6,715,436 7,302,160
1973 6,597,106 7,060,321
1972 6,483,726 6,826,024
1971 6,377,944 6,598,094
1970 6,276,472 6,380,609
1969 6,177,704 6,175,166
1968 6,082,979 5,978,742
1967 5,990,906 5,790,198
1966 5,902,204 5,609,047
1965 5,815,487 5,435,267
1964 5,730,125 5,269,087
1963 5,646,605 5,110,467
1962 5,563,917 4,959,340
1961 5,482,283 4,815,466
1960 5,402,550 4,673,500

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mali/syria | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mali increased by 5,201,150 people (a 37.2% growth), while Syria lost 443,188 people (a 2.26% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mali gained 7,131,287 people (a 37.2% growth), while Syria's population increased by 7,762,638 people (a 40.4% growth).

Mali was ranked 66th most populous country in 2006 and is 58th in 2026. Syria was ranked 58th in 2006 and ranked 56th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mali's population will grow by 76.2% to 46,385,854 people with a rank change from 58th to 47th. The population of Syria will increase by 42.1% to 38,307,069 people and rank change from 56th to 53rd.

Mali is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 80.4M people compared to the peak of 44.9M people in 2086 for Syria.

Population growth rate by year

Mali
Factual

Projection
Syria
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mali Syria
2100 0.4% -0.16%
2099 0.43% -0.13%
2098 0.44% -0.14%
2097 0.46% -0.12%
2096 0.49% -0.06%
2095 0.52% -0.11%
2094 0.54% -0.06%
2093 0.56% -0.07%
2092 0.59% -0.03%
2091 0.62% -0.07%
2090 0.65% 0.002%
2089 0.68% 0.01%
2088 0.71% -0.02%
2087 0.73% -0.04%
2086 0.76% 0.08%
2085 0.79% 0.08%
2084 0.83% 0.06%
2083 0.85% 0.14%
2082 0.89% 0.15%
2081 0.91% 0.22%
2080 0.95% 0.13%
2079 0.98% 0.08%
2078 1.01% 0.1%
2077 1.03% 0.19%
2076 1.06% 0.21%
2075 1.1% 0.22%
2074 1.14% 0.24%
2073 1.17% 0.31%
2072 1.21% 0.33%
2071 1.23% 0.33%
2070 1.27% 0.34%
2069 1.3% 0.42%
2068 1.33% 0.45%
2067 1.36% 0.49%
2066 1.38% 0.58%
2065 1.42% 0.59%
2064 1.46% 0.59%
2063 1.49% 0.59%
2062 1.52% 0.61%
2061 1.56% 0.69%
2060 1.59% 0.76%
2059 1.62% 0.69%
2058 1.66% 0.69%
2057 1.69% 0.77%
2056 1.73% 0.76%
2055 1.76% 0.84%
2054 1.8% 0.87%
2053 1.84% 0.78%
2052 1.88% 0.8%
2051 1.92% 0.84%
2050 1.94% 0.84%
2049 1.99% 0.81%
2048 2.03% 0.78%
2047 2.08% 0.84%
2046 2.12% 0.92%
2045 2.17% 0.87%
2044 2.21% 0.93%
2043 2.26% 1.01%
2042 2.29% 1.07%
2041 2.35% 1.16%
2040 2.38% 1.2%
2039 2.46% 1.3%
2038 2.49% 1.42%
2037 2.55% 1.44%
2036 2.58% 1.61%
2035 2.63% 1.7%
2034 2.67% 1.86%
2033 2.71% 1.92%
2032 2.76% 2.1%
2031 2.77% 2.21%
2030 2.81% 2.5%
2029 2.84% 2.59%
2028 2.87% 2.88%
2027 2.89% 3.09%
2026 2.93% 3.57%
2025 2.94% 3.84%
2024 2.98% 4.57%
2023 3.02% 5.04%
2022 3.06% 3.85%
2021 3.11% 2.75%
2020 3.06% 3.42%
2019 3.06% 3.96%
2018 3.17% 1.84%
2017 3.24% 0.16%
2016 3.22% -1.19%
2015 3.18% -4.19%
2014 3.21% -6.43%
2013 2.96% -4.8%
2012 2.96% -0.52%
2011 3.29% 1.76%
2010 3.3% 2.3%
2009 3.31% 1.57%
2008 3.34% 3.6%
2007 3.34% 6.35%
2006 3.33% 4.37%
2005 3.33% 2.6%
2004 3.29% 2.5%
2003 3.23% 2.41%
2002 3.16% 2.45%
2001 3.05% 2.48%
2000 2.96% 2.53%
1999 2.82% 2.58%
1998 2.56% 2.61%
1997 2.3% 2.66%
1996 2.18% 2.75%
1995 2.19% 2.87%
1994 2.18% 2.99%
1993 2.11% 3.06%
1992 2.04% 3.12%
1991 2.01% 3.19%
1990 1.99% 3.29%
1989 1.88% 3.37%
1988 1.76% 3.45%
1987 1.76% 3.51%
1986 1.87% 3.55%
1985 2.02% 3.58%
1984 2.17% 3.57%
1983 2.22% 3.47%
1982 2.18% 3.37%
1981 2.15% 3.38%
1980 2.1% 3.41%
1979 2.01% 3.45%
1978 1.96% 3.49%
1977 1.87% 3.49%
1976 1.81% 3.48%
1975 1.81% 3.45%
1974 1.79% 3.43%
1973 1.75% 3.43%
1972 1.66% 3.45%
1971 1.62% 3.41%
1970 1.6% 3.33%
1969 1.56% 3.29%
1968 1.54% 3.26%
1967 1.5% 3.23%
1966 1.49% 3.2%
1965 1.49% 3.15%
1964 1.48% 3.1%
1963 1.49% 3.05%
1962 1.49% 2.99%
1961 1.48% 3.04%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mali/syria | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Mali grew by 2.94%, while Syria's population grew by 3.84%.

Live population counters

Mali Syria
Current population
26322576
26956472
Population rank 58/197 56/197
Percent of world population 0.32% 0.32%
One net population change
43.9 seconds
33.4 seconds
One birth every
32.6 seconds
55.2 seconds
One death every
2.52 minutes
4.32 minutes
Daily growth/decline +1,973 +2,596
Annual growth/decline +720,226 +947,667
Annual growth/decline rate +2.94% +3.84%
Population growth rate rank 14/197 5/197
One migration net change every
11 minutes
1.25 minutes
Annual migration change -48,019 +421,693
Net migration rank 173/196 3/196
Foreign-born residents 545,323 896,042
Foreign-born residents rank 76/195 64/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.2% 3.6%
Foreign-born share rank 131/195 110/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mali
Natural

Migration
Syria
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mali Syria
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -48,019 - 421,693
2024 759,375 -46,880 449,784 546,494
2023 746,398 -39,953 402,713 757,309
2022 726,465 -39,951 369,750 735,142
2021 703,674 -22,210 350,560 211,220
2020 683,053 -14,962 327,992 269,050
2019 667,110 -44,373 293,762 500,985
2018 670,723 -40,710 242,530 514,102
2017 661,973 -33,942 237,214 -287,501
2016 645,652 -30,251 236,007 -124,063
2015 630,006 -48,872 253,977 -827,496
2014 614,419 -50,068 333,116 -1,457,679
2013 597,887 -40,951 419,341 -2,081,303
2012 588,748 -140,507 475,520 -999,267
2011 570,899 -43,160 543,950 -256,888
2010 554,447 -34,483 558,666 -54,359
2009 533,730 -34,383 559,314 -52,703
2008 514,665 -24,509 576,593 -402,393
2007 495,800 -19,945 529,162 801,514
2006 477,665 -18,247 480,616 682,911
2005 460,964 -17,413 468,960 13,382
2004 439,717 -10,796 461,209 10,881
2003 417,766 -11,768 457,000 -33,920
2002 396,732 -8,914 453,967 -35,096
2001 376,472 -12,507 451,503 -36,383
2000 359,159 -17,395 446,211 -34,425
1999 343,705 -21,702 439,261 -31,394
1998 323,940 -30,255 433,447 -26,025
1997 308,429 -55,978 429,887 -31,571
1996 293,953 -67,974 430,765 -30,197
1995 285,598 -67,763 430,172 -28,122
1994 282,356 -63,533 426,996 -12,630
1993 274,480 -68,816 420,244 -8,828
1992 267,605 -70,789 412,878 -4,063
1991 261,656 -77,172 410,830 -10,154
1990 252,308 -68,668 409,177 -6,620
1989 249,929 -75,771 406,111 -8,379
1988 245,682 -87,952 404,285 -8,426
1987 238,871 -90,940 399,159 -8,335
1986 233,799 -81,970 390,821 -9,485
1985 224,734 -63,347 379,231 -6,221
1984 218,078 -47,331 366,768 -5,245
1983 211,795 -34,132 355,375 -9,729
1982 204,892 -34,140 319,664 -721
1981 198,227 -34,130 330,237 -24,536
1980 190,560 -30,156 332,464 -33,114
1979 182,449 -32,353 324,943 -32,793
1978 172,652 -31,520 316,724 -30,567
1977 165,071 -28,853 306,630 -28,275
1976 157,778 -33,999 294,267 -26,268
1975 150,222 -26,572 282,299 -24,389
1974 142,448 -22,449 270,735 -24,242
1973 135,801 -19,137 254,687 -17,502
1972 129,687 -19,594 249,027 -17,610
1971 123,591 -22,127 239,610 -15,167
1970 118,952 -17,479 230,117 -19,594
1969 114,361 -18,302 219,114 -18,749
1968 111,403 -18,015 209,454 -16,968
1967 107,650 -16,900 199,223 -14,618
1966 103,684 -17,032 191,122 -13,434
1965 100,451 -13,662 182,560 -12,704
1964 97,166 -13,226 174,549 -12,044
1963 95,055 -11,951 166,555 -11,817
1962 93,101 -10,821 159,155 -11,641
1961 91,115 -10,139 151,485 -11,237
1960 88,802 -10,314 143,687 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mali/syria | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95% of the population change in Mali is from natural causes (a gain of 6,894,429 people) and 4.99% is from migration (a loss of 362,104 people). In Syria 58% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,164,289 people) and 42% is from migration (a gain of 2,295,242 people).

As of 2024, 545,323 residents or 2.2% of the population were not native-born in Mali, compared to 896,042 people or 3.6% in Syria.

Biggest cities by population

Mali
City Population
Bamako 4.23M
Sikasso 226K
Segou 131K
Bougouni 59.7K
Markala 46K
Koulikoro 43.2K
Banamba 30.6K
Syria
City Population
Damascus 2.69M
Aleppo 2M
Homs 775K
Latakia 709K
Hama 697K
Raqqa 300K
Deir ez-Zor 272K
Al-Hasakah 188K
Qamishli 184K
Idlib 165K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/mali/syria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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