Skip to content

Population in Indonesia compared to Nicaragua: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Indonesia was 283,487,931 in 2024 vs 6,916,140 people in Nicaragua in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Indonesia's population is 288,551,776 people compared to 7,124,343 in Nicaragua.

Population statistics:

  • Indonesia's population is 40.5 times bigger than Nicaragua's.
  • Indonesia is ranked the 4th most populous country in the world, while Nicaragua is the 107th.
  • The countries together account for 3.57% of the world: 3.48% for Indonesia vs 0.09% for Nicaragua.
  • For the last 10 years, Indonesia has had an average growth rate of +0.94% per year vs +1.33% in Nicaragua.
  • Since 2006, the population of Indonesia has increased from 234M people to 289M (23.3% growth), while Nicaragua has grown from 5.42M to 7.12M (31.5% growth).

Indonesia vs Nicaragua: population by year and forecast

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Nicaragua
2100 297,263,579 8,688,116
2099 298,386,561 8,724,538
2098 299,496,396 8,760,232
2097 300,596,542 8,794,755
2096 301,680,965 8,828,433
2095 302,745,817 8,861,157
2094 303,798,670 8,892,755
2093 304,837,512 8,924,287
2092 305,857,297 8,954,488
2091 306,853,321 8,984,026
2090 307,827,852 9,012,075
2089 308,775,620 9,039,709
2088 309,700,566 9,065,862
2087 310,605,359 9,090,942
2086 311,483,180 9,115,336
2085 312,332,996 9,138,363
2084 313,155,965 9,160,205
2083 313,952,990 9,180,483
2082 314,719,759 9,199,639
2081 315,453,880 9,217,574
2080 316,158,503 9,233,677
2079 316,839,281 9,247,995
2078 317,487,448 9,260,269
2077 318,105,938 9,271,296
2076 318,684,532 9,280,355
2075 319,239,982 9,287,263
2074 319,759,087 9,293,340
2073 320,251,181 9,297,217
2072 320,709,370 9,298,930
2071 321,136,059 9,298,548
2070 321,534,979 9,296,541
2069 321,908,058 9,292,245
2068 322,252,027 9,285,519
2067 322,566,642 9,277,073
2066 322,849,032 9,266,063
2065 323,098,730 9,253,359
2064 323,318,973 9,238,451
2063 323,506,247 9,221,261
2062 323,662,911 9,201,687
2061 323,784,985 9,180,231
2060 323,865,045 9,156,164
2059 323,904,988 9,129,485
2058 323,894,318 9,100,437
2057 323,837,237 9,069,770
2056 323,721,448 9,037,076
2055 323,552,405 9,002,004
2054 323,324,404 8,964,646
2053 323,032,528 8,925,248
2052 322,677,809 8,883,323
2051 322,252,898 8,838,651
2050 321,749,772 8,791,647
2049 321,169,163 8,743,003
2048 320,507,607 8,691,701
2047 319,778,332 8,638,293
2046 318,970,565 8,583,244
2045 318,077,606 8,525,953
2044 317,100,688 8,466,669
2043 316,041,251 8,405,733
2042 314,905,847 8,342,871
2041 313,692,611 8,278,159
2040 312,407,319 8,211,510
2039 311,049,484 8,143,346
2038 309,626,850 8,072,943
2037 308,137,773 8,000,701
2036 306,592,068 7,926,969
2035 304,988,219 7,851,540
2034 303,322,890 7,774,327
2033 301,599,483 7,695,506
2032 299,828,261 7,615,273
2031 298,003,267 7,533,169
2030 296,127,253 7,449,842
2029 294,190,935 7,364,850
2028 292,188,833 7,278,061
2027 290,114,110 7,189,755
2026 287,972,484 7,100,090
2025 285,765,617 7,008,896
2024 283,487,931 6,916,140
2023 281,190,067 6,823,613
2022 278,830,529 6,730,654
2021 276,758,053 6,644,741
2020 274,814,866 6,565,267
2019 272,489,381 6,483,657
2018 269,951,846 6,400,080
2017 267,346,658 6,316,231
2016 264,627,418 6,232,666
2015 261,799,249 6,149,417
2014 258,877,399 6,066,492
2013 255,852,467 5,983,845
2012 252,698,525 5,901,287
2011 249,470,032 5,819,051
2010 246,305,322 5,737,450
2009 243,220,028 5,656,601
2008 240,157,903 5,576,593
2007 237,062,337 5,497,243
2006 233,951,652 5,418,855
2005 230,871,650 5,342,105
2004 227,926,649 5,272,912
2003 225,048,008 5,210,963
2002 222,088,495 5,149,909
2001 219,097,902 5,087,825
2000 216,077,790 5,022,633
1999 213,004,668 4,954,018
1998 209,826,788 4,883,655
1997 206,536,095 4,809,573
1996 203,204,348 4,729,974
1995 199,888,057 4,642,931
1994 196,591,828 4,549,316
1993 193,305,168 4,453,732
1992 190,043,744 4,357,026
1991 186,778,238 4,259,637
1990 183,501,098 4,162,559
1989 180,201,630 4,066,476
1988 176,855,065 3,972,320
1987 173,511,154 3,882,164
1986 170,175,065 3,794,157
1985 166,776,185 3,706,479
1984 163,251,124 3,619,104
1983 159,651,381 3,530,282
1982 156,052,152 3,438,745
1981 152,485,035 3,345,674
1980 148,950,540 3,252,403
1979 145,434,834 3,164,525
1978 141,953,163 3,080,314
1977 138,533,541 2,992,534
1976 135,173,655 2,903,851
1975 131,843,848 2,816,943
1974 128,555,045 2,732,075
1973 125,288,515 2,649,278
1972 122,039,841 2,573,578
1971 118,833,702 2,499,825
1970 115,657,495 2,423,065
1969 112,517,639 2,348,398
1968 109,450,006 2,275,836
1967 106,526,393 2,205,567
1966 103,792,754 2,137,820
1965 101,365,130 2,072,681
1964 98,833,749 2,010,176
1963 96,051,424 1,950,159
1962 93,375,850 1,892,320
1961 90,791,249 1,836,451
1960 88,296,070 1,782,370

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/nicaragua | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Indonesia increased by 30,675,766 people (a 13.1% growth), while Nicaragua gained 813,811 people (a 15% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Indonesia gained 23,924,358 people (a 9.04% growth), while Nicaragua's population increased by 891,677 people (a 14.3% growth).

Indonesia was ranked 4th most populous country in 2006 and is still 4th in 2026. Nicaragua was ranked 109th in 2006 and ranked 107th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Indonesia's population will grow by 11.5% to 321,749,772 people with a rank change from 4th to 6th. The population of Nicaragua will increase by 23.4% to 8,791,647 people and rank change from 107th to 108th.

Indonesia is projected to reach its peak in 2059 at 324M people compared to the peak of 9.3M people in 2072 for Nicaragua.

Population growth rate by year

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Nicaragua
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Indonesia Nicaragua
2100 -0.38% -0.42%
2099 -0.37% -0.41%
2098 -0.37% -0.39%
2097 -0.36% -0.38%
2096 -0.35% -0.37%
2095 -0.35% -0.36%
2094 -0.34% -0.35%
2093 -0.33% -0.34%
2092 -0.32% -0.33%
2091 -0.32% -0.31%
2090 -0.31% -0.31%
2089 -0.3% -0.29%
2088 -0.29% -0.28%
2087 -0.28% -0.27%
2086 -0.27% -0.25%
2085 -0.26% -0.24%
2084 -0.25% -0.22%
2083 -0.24% -0.21%
2082 -0.23% -0.19%
2081 -0.22% -0.17%
2080 -0.21% -0.15%
2079 -0.2% -0.13%
2078 -0.19% -0.12%
2077 -0.18% -0.1%
2076 -0.17% -0.07%
2075 -0.16% -0.07%
2074 -0.15% -0.04%
2073 -0.14% -0.02%
2072 -0.13% 0.004%
2071 -0.12% 0.02%
2070 -0.12% 0.05%
2069 -0.11% 0.07%
2068 -0.1% 0.09%
2067 -0.09% 0.12%
2066 -0.08% 0.14%
2065 -0.07% 0.16%
2064 -0.06% 0.19%
2063 -0.05% 0.21%
2062 -0.04% 0.23%
2061 -0.02% 0.26%
2060 -0.01% 0.29%
2059 0.003% 0.32%
2058 0.02% 0.34%
2057 0.04% 0.36%
2056 0.05% 0.39%
2055 0.07% 0.42%
2054 0.09% 0.44%
2053 0.11% 0.47%
2052 0.13% 0.51%
2051 0.16% 0.53%
2050 0.18% 0.56%
2049 0.21% 0.59%
2048 0.23% 0.62%
2047 0.25% 0.64%
2046 0.28% 0.67%
2045 0.31% 0.7%
2044 0.34% 0.72%
2043 0.36% 0.75%
2042 0.39% 0.78%
2041 0.41% 0.81%
2040 0.44% 0.84%
2039 0.46% 0.87%
2038 0.48% 0.9%
2037 0.5% 0.93%
2036 0.53% 0.96%
2035 0.55% 0.99%
2034 0.57% 1.02%
2033 0.59% 1.05%
2032 0.61% 1.09%
2031 0.63% 1.12%
2030 0.66% 1.15%
2029 0.69% 1.19%
2028 0.72% 1.23%
2027 0.74% 1.26%
2026 0.77% 1.3%
2025 0.8% 1.34%
2024 0.82% 1.36%
2023 0.85% 1.38%
2022 0.75% 1.29%
2021 0.71% 1.21%
2020 0.85% 1.26%
2019 0.94% 1.31%
2018 0.97% 1.33%
2017 1.03% 1.34%
2016 1.08% 1.35%
2015 1.13% 1.37%
2014 1.18% 1.38%
2013 1.25% 1.4%
2012 1.29% 1.41%
2011 1.28% 1.42%
2010 1.27% 1.43%
2009 1.28% 1.43%
2008 1.31% 1.44%
2007 1.33% 1.45%
2006 1.33% 1.44%
2005 1.29% 1.31%
2004 1.28% 1.19%
2003 1.33% 1.19%
2002 1.36% 1.22%
2001 1.4% 1.3%
2000 1.44% 1.39%
1999 1.51% 1.44%
1998 1.59% 1.54%
1997 1.64% 1.68%
1996 1.66% 1.87%
1995 1.68% 2.06%
1994 1.7% 2.15%
1993 1.72% 2.22%
1992 1.75% 2.29%
1991 1.79% 2.33%
1990 1.83% 2.36%
1989 1.89% 2.37%
1988 1.93% 2.32%
1987 1.96% 2.32%
1986 2.04% 2.37%
1985 2.16% 2.41%
1984 2.25% 2.52%
1983 2.31% 2.66%
1982 2.34% 2.78%
1981 2.37% 2.87%
1980 2.42% 2.78%
1979 2.45% 2.73%
1978 2.47% 2.93%
1977 2.49% 3.05%
1976 2.53% 3.09%
1975 2.56% 3.11%
1974 2.61% 3.13%
1973 2.66% 2.94%
1972 2.7% 2.95%
1971 2.75% 3.17%
1970 2.79% 3.18%
1969 2.8% 3.19%
1968 2.74% 3.19%
1967 2.63% 3.17%
1966 2.39% 3.14%
1965 2.56% 3.11%
1964 2.9% 3.08%
1963 2.87% 3.06%
1962 2.85% 3.04%
1961 2.83% 3.03%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/nicaragua | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Indonesia grew by 0.82%, while Nicaragua's population grew by 1.36%.

Live population counters

Indonesia Nicaragua
Current population
288551776
7124343
Population rank 4/197 107/197
Percent of world population 3.48% 0.09%
One net population change
13.7 seconds
5.68 minutes
One birth every
7.04 seconds
3.98 minutes
One death every
14.9 seconds
16.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +6,296 +253
Annual growth/decline +2,297,864 +92,527
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +1.36%
Population growth rate rank 115/197 78/197
One migration net change every
13.3 minutes
1.05 hours
Annual migration change -39,509 -8,371
Net migration rank 171/196 129/196
Foreign-born residents 445,726 43,757
Foreign-born residents rank 86/195 154/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 188/195 172/195

Natural population change vs migration

Indonesia
Natural

Migration
Nicaragua
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Indonesia Nicaragua
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -39,509 - -8,371
2024 - -38,469 - -8,189
2023 2,364,808 -37,501 100,921 -7,996
2022 2,429,171 -37,501 100,987 -7,996
2021 1,764,332 -11,248 89,213 -10,383
2020 2,152,076 -18,743 90,515 -10,383
2019 2,548,048 -30,421 102,817 -19,730
2018 2,587,219 -29,911 104,814 -20,742
2017 2,682,556 -29,467 105,468 -21,849
2016 2,814,578 -28,991 106,585 -23,076
2015 2,899,165 -28,487 107,344 -24,353
2014 3,000,907 -27,988 108,420 -25,570
2013 3,104,258 -27,507 109,032 -26,587
2012 3,259,811 -28,869 110,065 -27,389
2011 3,266,560 -40,543 110,026 -28,221
2010 3,161,082 -57,752 110,475 -29,081
2009 3,140,944 -73,655 110,213 -29,913
2008 3,138,143 -81,364 110,395 -30,675
2007 3,211,484 -77,338 110,341 -31,357
2006 3,163,026 -75,829 110,073 -32,274
2005 3,149,551 -76,784 108,984 -33,280
2004 2,894,440 -77,002 106,904 -44,222
2003 3,037,698 -97,732 106,142 -44,931
2002 3,063,044 -83,985 105,805 -44,906
2001 3,066,275 -64,255 107,109 -43,837
2000 3,080,621 -42,697 109,192 -42,087
1999 3,137,133 -28,799 110,217 -40,095
1998 3,258,820 -11,356 108,862 -38,260
1997 3,338,243 -4,334 114,415 -36,851
1996 3,331,535 -1,854 116,849 -35,208
1995 3,304,550 -1,643 118,325 -25,889
1994 3,292,127 -2,575 119,565 -24,773
1993 3,287,348 -3,485 120,469 -24,091
1992 3,241,576 -2,609 121,204 -24,171
1991 3,288,791 3,096 121,787 -24,028
1990 3,250,906 11,539 120,677 -24,280
1989 3,316,792 19,905 120,128 -24,364
1988 3,331,242 25,383 117,299 -24,753
1987 3,304,520 26,705 112,885 -25,127
1986 3,309,905 30,988 113,054 -24,805
1985 3,419,412 37,451 110,949 -23,840
1984 3,549,570 43,693 110,133 -22,493
1983 3,558,949 47,375 110,618 -20,620
1982 3,545,504 46,792 112,468 -19,395
1981 3,497,244 44,710 110,421 -17,353
1980 3,484,846 42,254 108,604 -15,130
1979 3,460,621 43,900 96,429 -14,152
1978 3,412,980 45,911 98,419 -12,273
1977 3,334,779 45,610 100,498 -11,082
1976 3,291,479 48,010 98,100 -10,155
1975 3,263,794 56,386 95,230 -9,349
1974 3,196,136 61,188 92,505 -8,639
1973 3,210,643 64,991 89,662 -7,947
1972 3,149,726 72,007 76,906 -7,219
1971 3,111,304 79,264 84,139 -6,328
1970 3,080,421 81,368 81,127 -5,423
1969 3,034,825 82,955 78,237 -4,592
1968 2,961,608 55,731 75,458 -3,979
1967 2,909,981 -80,138 72,722 -3,666
1966 2,715,011 -77,645 69,883 -3,443
1965 2,278,891 -61,145 67,056 -3,231
1964 2,700,138 144,819 64,227 -3,043
1963 2,609,526 110,166 61,738 -2,881
1962 2,525,163 106,264 59,547 -2,727
1961 2,434,113 103,628 57,499 -2,579
1960 2,350,971 101,631 55,664 -2,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/nicaragua | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.9% of the population change in Indonesia is from natural causes (a gain of 25,242,860 people) and 1.1% is from migration (a loss of 280,258 people). In Nicaragua 85.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,017,084 people) and 14.5% is from migration (a loss of 172,078 people).

As of 2024, 445,726 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Indonesia, compared to 43,757 people or 0.6% in Nicaragua.

Biggest cities by population

Indonesia
City Population
Jakarta 11.1M
Bali 4.36M
Surabaya 3.01M
Bandung 2.88M
Bekasi 2.38M
Depok 2.33M
Tangerang 2.24M
Medan 2.11M
South Tangerang 1.64M
Semarang 1.62M
Nicaragua
City Population
Managua 937K
Leon 174K
Masaya 140K
Matagalpa 133K
Chinandega 122K
Esteli 112K
Granada 105K
Jinotega 99.4K
Juigalpa 51.8K
San Juan del Sur 14.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/nicaragua | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.