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Population density: Rwanda vs Sri Lanka compared

Updated on by Georank team

Rwanda has a population density of 1,563 people per square mile compared to 928 people in Sri Lanka. Rwanda has 19,886 sq ft of land per person vs 32,224 sq ft in Sri Lanka. Rwanda and Sri Lanka rank 13th and 25th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Rwanda has 0.18% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.04% of the land area for Sri Lanka, making the population density in Rwanda 68.5% higher than in Sri Lanka.

Population density by year

Rwanda
Sri Lanka

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Rwanda Sri Lanka
2026 1,563 928
2025 1,529 923
2024 1,497 918
2023 1,465 923
2022 1,433 929
2021 1,402 928
2020 1,372 918
2019 1,341 913
2018 1,311 907
2017 1,281 898
2016 1,251 888
2015 1,222 878
2014 1,193 858
2013 1,165 850
2012 1,137 874
2011 1,110 868
2010 1,083 862
2009 1,056 857
2008 1,029 852
2007 1,003 846
2006 976 841
2005 951 835
2004 926 830
2003 901 824
2002 882 818
2001 870 810
2000 862 797
1999 855 782
1998 848 768
1997 814 754
1996 704 739
1995 596 725
1994 713 714
1993 838 703
1992 807 691
1991 790 680
1990 774 675
1989 754 671
1988 732 664
1987 709 657
1986 686 650
1985 663 642
1984 641 638
1983 620 636
1982 600 631
1981 580 624
1980 562 613
1979 545 602
1978 529 591
1977 513 580
1976 498 570
1975 484 560
1974 470 550
1973 456 539
1972 443 529
1971 430 518
1970 418 507
1969 405 496
1968 393 485
1967 381 473
1966 370 462
1965 359 451
1964 350 440
1963 342 429
1962 334 419
1961 326 409

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Rwanda increased by 60.1%, compared to a 10.4% growth in Sri Lanka.

In 2006, Rwanda ranked 18th by population density and is 13th now. Sri Lanka was 25th in 2006 and still ranks 25th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Rwanda
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Urban population
Rwanda Sri Lanka
2024 29.9% 20.3%
2023 28.9% 20.1%
2022 27.8% 20%
2021 26.1% 19.8%
2020 24.5% 19.7%
2019 23% 19.5%
2018 21.5% 19.3%
2017 20.2% 19.2%
2016 19.1% 19%
2015 18.2% 18.8%
2014 17.5% 18.6%
2013 17.1% 18.4%
2012 16.9% 18.3%
2011 16.9% 17.8%
2010 16.9% 17.2%
2009 16.9% 16.7%
2008 16.9% 16.3%
2007 16.9% 15.9%
2006 16.9% 15.5%
2005 16.9% 15.2%
2004 16.9% 14.9%
2003 16.9% 14.7%
2002 16.9% 14.6%
2001 16.5% 14.6%
2000 15.8% 14.6%
1999 14.7% 14.7%
1998 13.3% 14.9%
1997 11.8% 15.2%
1996 10.3% 15.5%
1995 8.82% 15.9%
1994 7.48% 16.3%
1993 6.4% 16.7%
1992 5.66% 17.1%
1991 5.36% 17.6%
1990 5.27% 18.1%
1989 5.2% 18.6%
1988 5.14% 19%
1987 5.09% 19.5%
1986 5.05% 19.9%
1985 5.01% 20.3%
1984 4.98% 20.7%
1983 4.95% 21%
1982 4.91% 21.3%
1981 4.87% 21.5%
1980 4.82% 21.6%
1979 4.75% 21.8%
1978 4.67% 21.9%
1977 4.55% 22%
1976 4.39% 22.1%
1975 4.19% 22.2%
1974 3.97% 22.3%
1973 3.75% 22.4%
1972 3.55% 22.4%
1971 3.37% 22.4%
1970 3.24% 22.3%
1969 3.14% 22%
1968 3.06% 21.5%
1967 3% 21%
1966 2.94% 20.4%
1965 2.88% 19.8%
1964 2.83% 19.3%
1963 2.78% 18.9%
1962 2.72% 18.5%
1961 2.67% 18%
1960 2.6% 17.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 16.9% to 29.9% in Rwanda and from 14.9% to 20.3% in Sri Lanka.

Densely populated cities

Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K
Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/sri-lanka | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2001–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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