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Population density: Malawi vs Sri Lanka compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population density of 626 people per square mile compared to 928 people in Sri Lanka. Malawi has 58,893 sq ft of land per person vs 32,224 sq ft in Sri Lanka. Malawi and Sri Lanka rank 48th and 25th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Malawi has 0.27% of the world's population and 0.06% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.04% of the land area for Sri Lanka, making the population density in Malawi 32.5% lower than in Sri Lanka.

Population density by year

Malawi
Sri Lanka

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Malawi Sri Lanka
2026 626 928
2025 610 923
2024 595 918
2023 580 923
2022 565 929
2021 551 928
2020 537 918
2019 523 913
2018 509 907
2017 496 898
2016 482 888
2015 469 878
2014 457 858
2013 444 850
2012 432 874
2011 419 868
2010 407 862
2009 395 857
2008 384 852
2007 373 846
2006 363 841
2005 353 835
2004 343 830
2003 335 824
2002 326 818
2001 318 810
2000 311 797
1999 303 782
1998 296.5 768
1997 290.2 754
1996 284.4 739
1995 278.8 725
1994 279.2 714
1993 282.5 703
1992 278.4 691
1991 270.4 680
1990 262.2 675
1989 252.1 671
1988 240.5 664
1987 227.8 657
1986 217.2 650
1985 209.3 642
1984 201.4 638
1983 193.7 636
1982 186.2 631
1981 179 624
1980 172.1 613
1979 165.6 602
1978 159.6 591
1977 154.3 580
1976 149.5 570
1975 145.3 560
1974 141.2 550
1973 137.5 539
1972 133.9 529
1971 130.5 518
1970 127.3 507
1969 124.2 496
1968 121.2 485
1967 118.2 473
1966 115.3 462
1965 112.5 451
1964 109.8 440
1963 107.2 429
1962 104.6 419
1961 102.1 409

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Malawi increased by 72.7%, compared to a 10.4% growth in Sri Lanka.

In 2006, Malawi ranked 56th by population density and is 48th now. Sri Lanka was 25th in 2006 and still ranks 25th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Malawi
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Urban population
Malawi Sri Lanka
2024 17.3% 20.3%
2023 17% 20.1%
2022 16.7% 20%
2021 16.5% 19.8%
2020 16.3% 19.7%
2019 16.1% 19.5%
2018 16% 19.3%
2017 16% 19.2%
2016 15.9% 19%
2015 15.8% 18.8%
2014 15.8% 18.6%
2013 15.7% 18.4%
2012 15.6% 18.3%
2011 15.6% 17.8%
2010 15.5% 17.2%
2009 15.4% 16.7%
2008 15.3% 16.3%
2007 15.2% 15.9%
2006 15.2% 15.5%
2005 15.1% 15.2%
2004 15% 14.9%
2003 15% 14.7%
2002 14.9% 14.6%
2001 14.8% 14.6%
2000 14.7% 14.6%
1999 14.6% 14.7%
1998 14.4% 14.9%
1997 14.2% 15.2%
1996 14% 15.5%
1995 13.6% 15.9%
1994 13.3% 16.3%
1993 12.9% 16.7%
1992 12.4% 17.1%
1991 12% 17.6%
1990 11.6% 18.1%
1989 11.2% 18.6%
1988 10.9% 19%
1987 10.6% 19.5%
1986 10.4% 19.9%
1985 10.1% 20.3%
1984 9.93% 20.7%
1983 9.73% 21%
1982 9.54% 21.3%
1981 9.34% 21.5%
1980 9.13% 21.6%
1979 8.92% 21.8%
1978 8.68% 21.9%
1977 8.42% 22%
1976 8.11% 22.1%
1975 7.76% 22.2%
1974 7.36% 22.3%
1973 6.95% 22.4%
1972 6.53% 22.4%
1971 6.12% 22.4%
1970 5.73% 22.3%
1969 5.38% 22%
1968 5.08% 21.5%
1967 4.84% 21%
1966 4.69% 20.4%
1965 4.57% 19.8%
1964 4.45% 19.3%
1963 4.34% 18.9%
1962 4.24% 18.5%
1961 4.14% 18%
1960 4.04% 17.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 15% to 17.3% in Malawi and from 14.9% to 20.3% in Sri Lanka.

Densely populated cities

Malawi
City Population
Lilongwe 989K
Blantyre 800K
Mzuzu 150K
Zomba 101K
Mangochi 53.5K
Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/malawi/sri-lanka | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2001–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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