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Population density: Burundi vs Rwanda compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burundi has a population density of 1,487 people per square mile compared to 1,563 people in Rwanda. Burundi has 21,327 sq ft of land per person vs 19,886 sq ft in Rwanda. Burundi and Rwanda rank 15th and 13th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Burundi has 0.17% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.18% of the population and 0.02% of the land area for Rwanda, making the population density in Burundi 4.89% lower than in Rwanda.

Population density by year

Burundi
Rwanda

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Burundi Rwanda
2026 1,487 1,563
2025 1,452 1,529
2024 1,417 1,497
2023 1,381 1,465
2022 1,344 1,433
2021 1,308 1,402
2020 1,273 1,372
2019 1,236 1,341
2018 1,196 1,311
2017 1,161 1,281
2016 1,134 1,251
2015 1,114 1,222
2014 1,089 1,193
2013 1,053 1,165
2012 1,016 1,137
2011 980 1,110
2010 946 1,083
2009 902 1,056
2008 858 1,029
2007 823 1,003
2006 793 976
2005 765 951
2004 737 926
2003 710 901
2002 688 882
2001 669 870
2000 653 862
1999 639 855
1998 624 848
1997 612 814
1996 612 704
1995 612 596
1994 576 713
1993 573 838
1992 591 807
1991 575 790
1990 563 774
1989 552 754
1988 541 732
1987 529 709
1986 517 686
1985 508 663
1984 497 641
1983 485 620
1982 472 600
1981 461 580
1980 442 562
1979 424 545
1978 414 529
1977 402 513
1976 392 498
1975 383 484
1974 374 470
1973 364 456
1972 365 443
1971 365 430
1970 356 418
1969 348 405
1968 341 393
1967 333 381
1966 325 370
1965 317 359
1964 308 350
1963 299.5 342
1962 293.3 334
1961 285.9 326

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/rwanda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Burundi increased by 87.4%, compared to a 60.1% growth in Rwanda.

In 2006, Burundi ranked 27th by population density and is 15th now. Rwanda was 18th in 2006 and ranks 13th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Burundi
Rwanda
1x
Year Urban population
Burundi Rwanda
2024 24.8% 29.9%
2023 23.6% 28.9%
2022 22.3% 27.8%
2021 21.1% 26.1%
2020 19.9% 24.5%
2019 18.8% 23%
2018 17.7% 21.5%
2017 16.6% 20.2%
2016 15.6% 19.1%
2015 14.7% 18.2%
2014 13.8% 17.5%
2013 13% 17.1%
2012 12.2% 16.9%
2011 11.6% 16.9%
2010 11% 16.9%
2009 10.5% 16.9%
2008 10.1% 16.9%
2007 9.77% 16.9%
2006 9.46% 16.9%
2005 9.18% 16.9%
2004 8.92% 16.9%
2003 8.68% 16.9%
2002 8.45% 16.9%
2001 8.24% 16.5%
2000 8.04% 15.8%
1999 7.86% 14.7%
1998 7.68% 13.3%
1997 7.51% 11.8%
1996 7.34% 10.3%
1995 7.17% 8.82%
1994 7% 7.48%
1993 6.83% 6.4%
1992 6.65% 5.66%
1991 6.46% 5.36%
1990 6.27% 5.27%
1989 6.07% 5.2%
1988 5.86% 5.14%
1987 5.66% 5.09%
1986 5.46% 5.05%
1985 5.26% 5.01%
1984 5.07% 4.98%
1983 4.88% 4.95%
1982 4.69% 4.91%
1981 4.51% 4.87%
1980 4.34% 4.82%
1979 4.18% 4.75%
1978 4.02% 4.67%
1977 3.87% 4.55%
1976 3.72% 4.39%
1975 3.57% 4.19%
1974 3.42% 3.97%
1973 3.28% 3.75%
1972 3.14% 3.55%
1971 3.01% 3.37%
1970 2.88% 3.24%
1969 2.75% 3.14%
1968 2.63% 3.06%
1967 2.51% 3%
1966 2.4% 2.94%
1965 2.3% 2.88%
1964 2.2% 2.83%
1963 2.11% 2.78%
1962 2.01% 2.72%
1961 1.92% 2.67%
1960 1.84% 2.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/rwanda | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 8.92% to 24.8% in Burundi and from 16.9% to 29.9% in Rwanda.

Densely populated cities

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/burundi/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2012–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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