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Population density: Kenya vs Sri Lanka compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kenya has a population density of 261.5 people per square mile compared to 928 people in Sri Lanka. Kenya has 110,878 sq ft of land per person vs 32,224 sq ft in Sri Lanka. Kenya and Sri Lanka rank 94th and 25th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Kenya has 0.69% of the world's population and 0.39% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.04% of the land area for Sri Lanka, making the population density in Kenya 71.8% lower than in Sri Lanka.

Population density by year

Kenya
Sri Lanka

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Kenya Sri Lanka
2026 261.5 928
2025 256.6 923
2024 251.6 918
2023 246.7 923
2022 241.9 929
2021 237.3 928
2020 232.8 918
2019 229.1 913
2018 225.4 907
2017 221.6 898
2016 217.6 888
2015 213.6 878
2014 209.6 858
2013 204.7 850
2012 199.7 874
2011 194.6 868
2010 189.3 862
2009 183.9 857
2008 178.4 852
2007 173.1 846
2006 167.9 841
2005 162.9 835
2004 158 830
2003 153.1 824
2002 148.5 818
2001 143.9 810
2000 139.4 797
1999 135.3 782
1998 131.5 768
1997 127.9 754
1996 124.4 739
1995 121.1 725
1994 117.7 714
1993 114.3 703
1992 111 691
1991 107.6 680
1990 104.2 675
1989 100.7 671
1988 97.2 664
1987 93.8 657
1986 90.6 650
1985 87.4 642
1984 84.3 638
1983 81.2 636
1982 78.3 631
1981 75.5 624
1980 72.9 613
1979 70.4 602
1978 68 591
1977 65.7 580
1976 63.5 570
1975 61.5 560
1974 59.5 550
1973 57.5 539
1972 55.5 529
1971 53.6 518
1970 51.7 507
1969 49.8 496
1968 47.9 485
1967 46 473
1966 44.2 462
1965 42.5 451
1964 40.8 440
1963 39.3 429
1962 37.8 419
1961 36.3 409

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/kenya/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Kenya increased by 55.7%, compared to a 10.4% growth in Sri Lanka.

In 2006, Kenya ranked 111th by population density and is 94th now. Sri Lanka was 25th in 2006 and still ranks 25th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Kenya
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Urban population
Kenya Sri Lanka
2024 31.9% 20.3%
2023 31.6% 20.1%
2022 31.4% 20%
2021 31.3% 19.8%
2020 31.2% 19.7%
2019 31.2% 19.5%
2018 31.4% 19.3%
2017 31.5% 19.2%
2016 31.7% 19%
2015 31.7% 18.8%
2014 31.8% 18.6%
2013 31.8% 18.4%
2012 31.9% 18.3%
2011 31.9% 17.8%
2010 31.9% 17.2%
2009 31.9% 16.7%
2008 31.4% 16.3%
2007 30.4% 15.9%
2006 29% 15.5%
2005 27.3% 15.2%
2004 25.4% 14.9%
2003 23.6% 14.7%
2002 21.9% 14.6%
2001 20.4% 14.6%
2000 19.5% 14.6%
1999 19% 14.7%
1998 18.9% 14.9%
1997 18.8% 15.2%
1996 18.7% 15.5%
1995 18.6% 15.9%
1994 18.5% 16.3%
1993 18.5% 16.7%
1992 18.4% 17.1%
1991 18.3% 17.6%
1990 18.2% 18.1%
1989 18.1% 18.6%
1988 17.9% 19%
1987 17.7% 19.5%
1986 17.5% 19.9%
1985 17.3% 20.3%
1984 17% 20.7%
1983 16.8% 21%
1982 16.5% 21.3%
1981 16.2% 21.5%
1980 15.8% 21.6%
1979 15.5% 21.8%
1978 15% 21.9%
1977 14.5% 22%
1976 13.9% 22.1%
1975 13.2% 22.2%
1974 12.5% 22.3%
1973 11.8% 22.4%
1972 11.2% 22.4%
1971 10.6% 22.4%
1970 10.1% 22.3%
1969 9.83% 22%
1968 9.61% 21.5%
1967 9.42% 21%
1966 9.26% 20.4%
1965 9.12% 19.8%
1964 8.97% 19.3%
1963 8.82% 18.9%
1962 8.63% 18.5%
1961 8.44% 18%
1960 8.23% 17.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/kenya/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 25.4% to 31.9% in Kenya and from 14.9% to 20.3% in Sri Lanka.

Densely populated cities

Kenya
City Population
Nairobi 5.54M
Mombasa 1.21M
Kisumu 398K
Nakuru 308K
Eldoret 289K
Thika 279K
Malindi 120K
Machakos 114K
Mumias 100K
Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/kenya/sri-lanka | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (1999–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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