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Population density: Rwanda vs Tanzania compared

Updated on by Georank team

Rwanda has a population density of 1,563 people per square mile compared to 212.2 people in Tanzania. Rwanda has 19,886 sq ft of land per person vs 148,726 sq ft in Tanzania. Rwanda and Tanzania rank 13th and 106th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Rwanda has 0.18% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.84% of the population and 0.59% of the land area for Tanzania, making the population density in Rwanda 636% higher than in Tanzania.

Population density by year

Rwanda
Tanzania

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Rwanda Tanzania
2026 1,563 212.2
2025 1,529 206.3
2024 1,497 200.5
2023 1,465 194.8
2022 1,433 189.2
2021 1,402 183.7
2020 1,372 178.3
2019 1,341 173
2018 1,311 167.9
2017 1,281 162.7
2016 1,251 157.4
2015 1,222 152.1
2014 1,193 147.2
2013 1,165 142.8
2012 1,137 138.5
2011 1,110 134.6
2010 1,083 130.9
2009 1,056 127.6
2008 1,029 124.5
2007 1,003 121.2
2006 976 117.8
2005 951 114.6
2004 926 111.4
2003 901 108.4
2002 882 105.6
2001 870 102.9
2000 862 100.2
1999 855 97.4
1998 848 94.8
1997 814 92.3
1996 704 90.5
1995 596 88.8
1994 713 86.1
1993 838 82.8
1992 807 80.3
1991 790 78.3
1990 774 76.3
1989 754 74.4
1988 732 72.4
1987 709 70.3
1986 686 68
1985 663 65.8
1984 641 63.7
1983 620 61.6
1982 600 59.6
1981 580 57.8
1980 562 56.1
1979 545 54.4
1978 529 52.6
1977 513 50.7
1976 498 48.9
1975 484 47.2
1974 470 45.5
1973 456 43.9
1972 443 42.3
1971 430 40.9
1970 418 39.5
1969 405 38.1
1968 393 36.8
1967 381 35.7
1966 370 34.6
1965 359 33.5
1964 350 32.5
1963 342 31.6
1962 334 30.7
1961 326 29.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/tanzania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Rwanda increased by 60.1%, compared to a 80.1% growth in Tanzania.

In 2006, Rwanda ranked 18th by population density and is 13th now. Tanzania was 128th in 2006 and ranks 106th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Rwanda
Tanzania
1x
Year Urban population
Rwanda Tanzania
2024 29.9% 36.2%
2023 28.9% 35.5%
2022 27.8% 34.8%
2021 26.1% 34.4%
2020 24.5% 33.9%
2019 23% 33.3%
2018 21.5% 32.8%
2017 20.2% 32.3%
2016 19.1% 31.8%
2015 18.2% 31.2%
2014 17.5% 30.6%
2013 17.1% 30.1%
2012 16.9% 29.5%
2011 16.9% 28.9%
2010 16.9% 28.2%
2009 16.9% 27.5%
2008 16.9% 26.8%
2007 16.9% 26.1%
2006 16.9% 25.4%
2005 16.9% 24.7%
2004 16.9% 24.1%
2003 16.9% 23.5%
2002 16.9% 23%
2001 16.5% 22.6%
2000 15.8% 22.2%
1999 14.7% 21.8%
1998 13.3% 21.5%
1997 11.8% 21.1%
1996 10.3% 20.8%
1995 8.82% 20.5%
1994 7.48% 20.2%
1993 6.4% 19.9%
1992 5.66% 19.6%
1991 5.36% 19.3%
1990 5.27% 18.9%
1989 5.2% 18.6%
1988 5.14% 18.2%
1987 5.09% 17.8%
1986 5.05% 17.4%
1985 5.01% 17%
1984 4.98% 16.6%
1983 4.95% 16.2%
1982 4.91% 15.7%
1981 4.87% 15.3%
1980 4.82% 14.8%
1979 4.75% 14.2%
1978 4.67% 13.7%
1977 4.55% 13%
1976 4.39% 12.1%
1975 4.19% 11.2%
1974 3.97% 10.1%
1973 3.75% 9.05%
1972 3.55% 8.03%
1971 3.37% 7.08%
1970 3.24% 6.26%
1969 3.14% 5.62%
1968 3.06% 5.19%
1967 3% 5.04%
1966 2.94% 5%
1965 2.88% 4.97%
1964 2.83% 4.95%
1963 2.78% 4.93%
1962 2.72% 4.92%
1961 2.67% 4.9%
1960 2.6% 4.89%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/tanzania | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 16.9% to 29.9% in Rwanda and from 24.1% to 36.2% in Tanzania.

Densely populated cities

Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K
Tanzania
City Population
Dar es Salaam 4.72M
Zanzibar 710K
Mwanza 706K
Mbeya 542K
Arusha 416K
Tanga 221K
Dodoma 214K
Morogoro 207K
Moshi 145K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/tanzania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2002–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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