Skip to content

Population density: Maldives vs Sri Lanka compared

Updated on by Georank team

Maldives has a population density of 4,620 people per square mile compared to 928 people in Sri Lanka. Maldives has 6,077 sq ft of land per person vs 32,224 sq ft in Sri Lanka. Maldives and Sri Lanka rank 6th and 25th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Maldives has 0.006% of the world's population and 0.0002% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.27% of the population and 0.04% of the land area for Sri Lanka, making the population density in Maldives 398% higher than in Sri Lanka.

Population density by year

Maldives
Sri Lanka

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Maldives Sri Lanka
2026 4,620 928
2025 4,604 923
2024 4,587 918
2023 4,572 923
2022 4,525 929
2021 4,456 928
2020 4,335 918
2019 4,211 913
2018 4,084 907
2017 3,957 898
2016 3,827 888
2015 3,696 878
2014 3,571 858
2013 3,454 850
2012 3,340 874
2011 3,226 868
2010 3,115 862
2009 3,007 857
2008 2,902 852
2007 2,801 846
2006 2,710 841
2005 2,645 835
2004 2,602 830
2003 2,560 824
2002 2,518 818
2001 2,476 810
2000 2,435 797
1999 2,395 782
1998 2,354 768
1997 2,311 754
1996 2,265 739
1995 2,216 725
1994 2,165 714
1993 2,114 703
1992 2,059 691
1991 2,001 680
1990 1,940 675
1989 1,880 671
1988 1,821 664
1987 1,761 657
1986 1,700 650
1985 1,642 642
1984 1,590 638
1983 1,546 636
1982 1,505 631
1981 1,464 624
1980 1,423 613
1979 1,384 602
1978 1,348 591
1977 1,312 580
1976 1,274 570
1975 1,236 560
1974 1,200 550
1973 1,165 539
1972 1,131 529
1971 1,097 518
1970 1,064 507
1969 1,032 496
1968 1,002 485
1967 971 473
1966 937 462
1965 899 451
1964 869 440
1963 848 429
1962 827 419
1961 807 409

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/maldives/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Maldives increased by 70.5%, compared to a 10.4% growth in Sri Lanka.

In 2006, Maldives ranked 7th by population density and is 6th now. Sri Lanka was 25th in 2006 and still ranks 25th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Maldives
Sri Lanka
1x
Year Urban population
Maldives Sri Lanka
2024 42% 20.3%
2023 41.5% 20.1%
2022 41.1% 20%
2021 40.7% 19.8%
2020 40.4% 19.7%
2019 40% 19.5%
2018 39.7% 19.3%
2017 39.3% 19.2%
2016 39% 19%
2015 38.6% 18.8%
2014 38.2% 18.6%
2013 37.8% 18.4%
2012 37.5% 18.3%
2011 37.1% 17.8%
2010 36.8% 17.2%
2009 36.4% 16.7%
2008 35.9% 16.3%
2007 35.4% 15.9%
2006 34.9% 15.5%
2005 34.1% 15.2%
2004 32.9% 14.9%
2003 31.4% 14.7%
2002 29.9% 14.6%
2001 28.6% 14.6%
2000 27.6% 14.6%
1999 27% 14.7%
1998 26.5% 14.9%
1997 26% 15.2%
1996 25.7% 15.5%
1995 25.5% 15.9%
1994 25.6% 16.3%
1993 25.6% 16.7%
1992 25.7% 17.1%
1991 25.8% 17.6%
1990 25.9% 18.1%
1989 25.8% 18.6%
1988 25.8% 19%
1987 25.7% 19.5%
1986 25.6% 19.9%
1985 25.5% 20.3%
1984 25.3% 20.7%
1983 24.9% 21%
1982 24.3% 21.3%
1981 23.6% 21.5%
1980 22.8% 21.6%
1979 22% 21.8%
1978 21.1% 21.9%
1977 20.2% 22%
1976 19% 22.1%
1975 17.6% 22.2%
1974 16.2% 22.3%
1973 14.7% 22.4%
1972 13.5% 22.4%
1971 12.5% 22.4%
1970 11.9% 22.3%
1969 11.6% 22%
1968 11.4% 21.5%
1967 11.3% 21%
1966 11.4% 20.4%
1965 11.5% 19.8%
1964 11.5% 19.3%
1963 11.4% 18.9%
1962 11.4% 18.5%
1961 11.4% 18%
1960 11.4% 17.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/maldives/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 32.9% to 42% in Maldives and from 14.9% to 20.3% in Sri Lanka.

Densely populated cities

Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K
Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/maldives/sri-lanka | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2001–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.