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Population density: Mongolia vs Rwanda compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mongolia has a population density of 6 people per square mile compared to 1,563 people in Rwanda. Mongolia has 4,776,459 sq ft of land per person vs 19,886 sq ft in Rwanda. Mongolia and Rwanda rank 197th and 13th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Mongolia has 0.04% of the world's population and 1.05% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.18% of the population and 0.02% of the land area for Rwanda, making the population density in Mongolia 99.6% lower than in Rwanda.

Population density by year

Mongolia
Rwanda

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Mongolia Rwanda
2026 6 1,563
2025 5.93 1,529
2024 5.86 1,497
2023 5.79 1,465
2022 5.71 1,433
2021 5.63 1,402
2020 5.53 1,372
2019 5.43 1,341
2018 5.34 1,311
2017 5.24 1,281
2016 5.14 1,251
2015 5.03 1,222
2014 4.93 1,193
2013 4.82 1,165
2012 4.72 1,137
2011 4.63 1,110
2010 4.55 1,083
2009 4.48 1,056
2008 4.4 1,029
2007 4.33 1,003
2006 4.27 976
2005 4.23 951
2004 4.18 926
2003 4.13 901
2002 4.1 882
2001 4.05 870
2000 4 862
1999 3.94 855
1998 3.89 848
1997 3.84 814
1996 3.78 704
1995 3.72 596
1994 3.66 713
1993 3.62 838
1992 3.63 807
1991 3.62 790
1990 3.51 774
1989 3.56 754
1988 3.48 732
1987 3.39 709
1986 3.3 686
1985 3.22 663
1984 3.14 641
1983 3.06 620
1982 2.99 600
1981 2.92 580
1980 2.85 562
1979 2.78 545
1978 2.71 529
1977 2.64 513
1976 2.56 498
1975 2.49 484
1974 2.42 470
1973 2.35 456
1972 2.29 443
1971 2.23 430
1970 2.17 418
1969 2.11 405
1968 2.06 393
1967 2 381
1966 1.95 370
1965 1.89 359
1964 1.84 350
1963 1.79 342
1962 1.74 334
1961 1.69 326

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/rwanda | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Mongolia increased by 40.5%, compared to a 60.1% growth in Rwanda.

In 2006, Mongolia ranked 194th by population density and is 197th now. Rwanda was 18th in 2006 and ranks 13th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Mongolia
Rwanda
1x
Year Urban population
Mongolia Rwanda
2024 71% 29.9%
2023 70.4% 28.9%
2022 69.8% 27.8%
2021 69.2% 26.1%
2020 68.1% 24.5%
2019 67.8% 23%
2018 67.9% 21.5%
2017 67.9% 20.2%
2016 68% 19.1%
2015 68% 18.2%
2014 68% 17.5%
2013 68% 17.1%
2012 68% 16.9%
2011 67.9% 16.9%
2010 67.8% 16.9%
2009 67.4% 16.9%
2008 66.5% 16.9%
2007 65.3% 16.9%
2006 63.8% 16.9%
2005 62.3% 16.9%
2004 60.8% 16.9%
2003 59.4% 16.9%
2002 58.1% 16.9%
2001 57.2% 16.5%
2000 56.7% 15.8%
1999 56.6% 14.7%
1998 56.7% 13.3%
1997 56.7% 11.8%
1996 56.7% 10.3%
1995 56.8% 8.82%
1994 56.8% 7.48%
1993 56.9% 6.4%
1992 56.9% 5.66%
1991 57% 5.36%
1990 57% 5.27%
1989 57% 5.2%
1988 57% 5.14%
1987 56.8% 5.09%
1986 56.4% 5.05%
1985 55.9% 5.01%
1984 55.3% 4.98%
1983 54.6% 4.95%
1982 53.8% 4.91%
1981 53% 4.87%
1980 52.3% 4.82%
1979 51.6% 4.75%
1978 50.9% 4.67%
1977 50.2% 4.55%
1976 49.5% 4.39%
1975 48.7% 4.19%
1974 48% 3.97%
1973 47.2% 3.75%
1972 46.4% 3.55%
1971 45.7% 3.37%
1970 45% 3.24%
1969 44.3% 3.14%
1968 43.7% 3.06%
1967 43.2% 3%
1966 42.8% 2.94%
1965 42.3% 2.88%
1964 41.8% 2.83%
1963 41.2% 2.78%
1962 40.3% 2.72%
1961 38.8% 2.67%
1960 36.9% 2.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/rwanda | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 60.8% to 71% in Mongolia and from 16.9% to 29.9% in Rwanda.

Densely populated cities

Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/mongolia/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2012–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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