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Population density: Sri Lanka vs Taiwan compared

Updated on by Georank

Sri Lanka has a population density of 916 people per square mile compared to 1,662 people in Taiwan. Sri Lanka has 32,461 sq ft of land per person vs 16,697 sq ft in Taiwan. Sri Lanka and Taiwan rank 25th and 10th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Sri Lanka has 0.27% of the world's population and 0.04% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.28% of the population and 0.02% of the land area for Taiwan, making the population density in Sri Lanka 44.9% lower than in Taiwan.

Population density by year

Sri Lanka
Taiwan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Sri Lanka Taiwan
2026 916 1,662
2025 911 1,669
2024 918 1,675
2023 923 1,670
2022 929 1,669
2021 928 1,679
2020 918 1,687
2019 913 1,688
2018 907 1,687
2017 898 1,685
2016 888 1,683
2015 878 1,679
2014 858 1,675
2013 850 1,671
2012 874 1,665
2011 868 1,660
2010 862 1,656
2009 857 1,652
2008 852 1,646
2007 846 1,640
2006 841 1,633
2005 835 1,627
2004 830 1,621
2003 824 1,615
2002 818 1,607
2001 810 1,599
2000 797 1,588
1999 782 1,575
1998 768 1,563
1997 754 1,548
1996 739 1,534
1995 725 1,522
1994 714 1,509
1993 703 1,496
1992 691 1,482
1991 680 1,467
1990 675 1,451
1989 671 1,435
1988 664 1,420
1987 657 1,404
1986 650 1,389
1985 642 1,373
1984 638 1,355
1983 636 1,335
1982 631 1,313
1981 624 1,290
1980 613 1,267
1979 602 1,243
1978 591 1,220
1977 580 1,197
1976 570 1,174
1975 560 1,150
1974 550 1,130
1973 539 1,110
1972 529 1,089
1971 518 1,067
1970 507 1,044
1969 496 1,007
1968 485 970
1967 473 945
1966 462 921
1965 451 895
1964 440 869
1963 429 842
1962 419 815
1961 409 789
1960 - 763

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/sri-lanka/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Sri Lanka increased by 8.93%, compared to a 1.77% growth in Taiwan.

In 2006, Sri Lanka ranked 25th by population density and is 25th still. Taiwan was 8th in 2006 and ranks 10th out of 197 currently.

Population density comparison

Sri Lanka Taiwan
Population density 916 ppl/mi² 1,662 ppl/mi²
Population density rank 25/197 10/197
Population
21926160
23229461
Land area 23,884 sq mi 13,976 sq mi
Land area per capita 30,606 sq ft 16,699 sq ft
Rural population 79.5% n/a
Urban population 20.5% n/a
Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people 0% 70%

Densely populated cities

Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.04M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.71M
Taipei 2.43M
Taoyuan 2.36M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 456K
Keelung 359K
Chiayi 262K
Zhubei 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/sri-lanka/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2001–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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