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Population density: Rwanda vs Somalia compared

Updated on by Georank team

Rwanda has a population density of 1,563 people per square mile compared to 83.9 people in Somalia. Rwanda has 19,886 sq ft of land per person vs 361,073 sq ft in Somalia. Rwanda and Somalia rank 13th and 152nd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Rwanda has 0.18% of the world's population and 0.02% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.42% of the land area for Somalia, making the population density in Rwanda 1,763% higher than in Somalia.

Population density by year

Rwanda
Somalia

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Rwanda Somalia
2026 1,563 83.9
2025 1,529 81.2
2024 1,497 78.5
2023 1,465 75.8
2022 1,433 73.5
2021 1,402 71.3
2020 1,372 68.7
2019 1,341 66.2
2018 1,311 63.8
2017 1,281 61.6
2016 1,251 59.2
2015 1,222 57
2014 1,193 55.1
2013 1,165 53.1
2012 1,137 51.4
2011 1,110 51
2010 1,083 50.6
2009 1,056 49.4
2008 1,029 48.2
2007 1,003 46.7
2006 976 45.3
2005 951 43.9
2004 926 42.4
2003 901 40.9
2002 882 39.4
2001 870 38
2000 862 36.5
1999 855 35.1
1998 848 33.7
1997 814 32.3
1996 704 31.2
1995 596 30.1
1994 713 29
1993 838 27.6
1992 807 26.8
1991 790 28.1
1990 774 29.2
1989 754 29.4
1988 732 29.9
1987 709 29.8
1986 686 28.8
1985 663 27.6
1984 641 26.5
1983 620 25.6
1982 600 24.8
1981 580 24.7
1980 562 24.5
1979 545 22.5
1978 529 19.9
1977 513 18.5
1976 498 18
1975 484 17.6
1974 470 17.1
1973 456 16.7
1972 443 16.3
1971 430 15.8
1970 418 15.4
1969 405 15
1968 393 14.6
1967 381 14.3
1966 370 13.9
1965 359 13.5
1964 350 13.2
1963 342 12.8
1962 334 12.5
1961 326 12.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Rwanda increased by 60.1%, compared to a 85.2% growth in Somalia.

In 2006, Rwanda ranked 18th by population density and is 13th now. Somalia was 162nd in 2006 and ranks 152nd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Rwanda
Somalia
1x
Year Urban population
Rwanda Somalia
2024 29.9% 54.6%
2023 28.9% 54.1%
2022 27.8% 53.5%
2021 26.1% 52.9%
2020 24.5% 52.3%
2019 23% 51.6%
2018 21.5% 51%
2017 20.2% 48.4%
2016 19.1% 45.9%
2015 18.2% 43.9%
2014 17.5% 42.4%
2013 17.1% 41.3%
2012 16.9% 40.3%
2011 16.9% 39.4%
2010 16.9% 38.6%
2009 16.9% 37.8%
2008 16.9% 37.2%
2007 16.9% 36.6%
2006 16.9% 36%
2005 16.9% 35.5%
2004 16.9% 35%
2003 16.9% 34.5%
2002 16.9% 34%
2001 16.5% 33.5%
2000 15.8% 33.1%
1999 14.7% 32.6%
1998 13.3% 32.2%
1997 11.8% 31.8%
1996 10.3% 31.4%
1995 8.82% 31.1%
1994 7.48% 30.7%
1993 6.4% 30.4%
1992 5.66% 30%
1991 5.36% 29.7%
1990 5.27% 29.4%
1989 5.2% 29.1%
1988 5.14% 28.8%
1987 5.09% 28.5%
1986 5.05% 28.2%
1985 5.01% 28%
1984 4.98% 27.7%
1983 4.95% 27.5%
1982 4.91% 27.3%
1981 4.87% 27.1%
1980 4.82% 26.8%
1979 4.75% 26.6%
1978 4.67% 26.4%
1977 4.55% 26.1%
1976 4.39% 25.8%
1975 4.19% 25.5%
1974 3.97% 25.2%
1973 3.75% 24.8%
1972 3.55% 24.3%
1971 3.37% 23.8%
1970 3.24% 23.2%
1969 3.14% 22.7%
1968 3.06% 22.1%
1967 3% 21.5%
1966 2.94% 20.9%
1965 2.88% 20.3%
1964 2.83% 19.7%
1963 2.78% 19.2%
1962 2.72% 18.7%
1961 2.67% 18.2%
1960 2.6% 17.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/somalia | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 16.9% to 29.9% in Rwanda and from 35% to 54.6% in Somalia.

Densely populated cities

Rwanda
City Population
Kigali 1.75M
Ruhengeri 153K
Gisenyi 53.6K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/rwanda/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2012–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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