Demographics of the Czech Republic compared to Slovakia:
- As of 2026, the population of the Czech Republic is 10.6M vs 5.36M in Slovakia - 1.99 times difference.
- The median age in the Czech Republic is 44.1 years compared to 42.7 years in Slovakia.
- The Czech Republic is ranked 21/196 by median age (oldest to youngest) vs 31/196 for Slovakia.
- The average life expectancy at birth in the Czech Republic is 80.3 years, compared to 78.8 years in Slovakia.
- The share of old-age demographic (65+) in the Czech Republic is 20.8% vs 18.5% in Slovakia.
- The share of young demographic (0-15 years old) in the Czech Republic is 15.4% vs 15.8% in Slovakia.
- The Czech Republic has 6.79M working age adults (aged 15-64) vs 3.52M in Slovakia.
- The total fertility rate is 1.45 in the Czech Republic compared to 1.49 in Slovakia.
Median age Czech Republic vs Slovakia, 1960-2100
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 49.1 | 52.3 |
| 2099 | 49 | 52.2 |
| 2098 | 48.9 | 52 |
| 2097 | 48.8 | 51.9 |
| 2096 | 48.6 | 51.8 |
| 2095 | 48.5 | 51.7 |
| 2094 | 48.3 | 51.5 |
| 2093 | 48.2 | 51.5 |
| 2092 | 48 | 51.4 |
| 2091 | 47.9 | 51.3 |
| 2090 | 47.8 | 51.2 |
| 2089 | 47.7 | 51.2 |
| 2088 | 47.6 | 51.2 |
| 2087 | 47.5 | 51.2 |
| 2086 | 47.4 | 51.2 |
| 2085 | 47.4 | 51.3 |
| 2084 | 47.3 | 51.3 |
| 2083 | 47.3 | 51.4 |
| 2082 | 47.4 | 51.4 |
| 2081 | 47.4 | 51.5 |
| 2080 | 47.5 | 51.5 |
| 2079 | 47.6 | 51.6 |
| 2078 | 47.7 | 51.6 |
| 2077 | 47.8 | 51.7 |
| 2076 | 48 | 51.7 |
| 2075 | 48.1 | 51.7 |
| 2074 | 48.2 | 51.7 |
| 2073 | 48.3 | 51.6 |
| 2072 | 48.5 | 51.5 |
| 2071 | 48.5 | 51.4 |
| 2070 | 48.5 | 51.3 |
| 2069 | 48.4 | 51.2 |
| 2068 | 48.3 | 51.1 |
| 2067 | 48.2 | 51 |
| 2066 | 48.1 | 50.9 |
| 2065 | 48 | 50.8 |
| 2064 | 47.9 | 50.7 |
| 2063 | 47.8 | 50.6 |
| 2062 | 47.8 | 50.5 |
| 2061 | 47.7 | 50.3 |
| 2060 | 47.6 | 50.2 |
| 2059 | 47.6 | 50.1 |
| 2058 | 47.5 | 50 |
| 2057 | 47.3 | 50 |
| 2056 | 47.2 | 50 |
| 2055 | 47.1 | 50 |
| 2054 | 47 | 50 |
| 2053 | 46.9 | 50.1 |
| 2052 | 46.9 | 50.2 |
| 2051 | 47 | 50.3 |
| 2050 | 47.1 | 50.3 |
| 2049 | 47.2 | 50.3 |
| 2048 | 47.5 | 50.3 |
| 2047 | 47.7 | 50.2 |
| 2046 | 48 | 50.1 |
| 2045 | 48.2 | 50.1 |
| 2044 | 48.4 | 49.9 |
| 2043 | 48.5 | 49.7 |
| 2042 | 48.5 | 49.4 |
| 2041 | 48.4 | 49.2 |
| 2040 | 48.3 | 48.9 |
| 2039 | 48.1 | 48.6 |
| 2038 | 48 | 48.2 |
| 2037 | 47.8 | 47.9 |
| 2036 | 47.6 | 47.6 |
| 2035 | 47.4 | 47.2 |
| 2034 | 47.2 | 46.8 |
| 2033 | 47 | 46.5 |
| 2032 | 46.8 | 46.1 |
| 2031 | 46.5 | 45.6 |
| 2030 | 46.3 | 45.2 |
| 2029 | 46 | 44.8 |
| 2028 | 45.7 | 44.4 |
| 2027 | 45.4 | 44 |
| 2026 | 45.1 | 43.5 |
| 2025 | 44.5 | 43 |
| 2024 | 44.1 | 42.7 |
| 2023 | 43.6 | 42.3 |
| 2022 | 43.5 | 41.9 |
| 2021 | 43.5 | 41.5 |
| 2020 | 43.2 | 41.2 |
| 2019 | 42.9 | 40.8 |
| 2018 | 42.5 | 40.4 |
| 2017 | 42.2 | 40 |
| 2016 | 41.9 | 39.6 |
| 2015 | 41.5 | 39.2 |
| 2014 | 41.1 | 38.8 |
| 2013 | 40.7 | 38.4 |
| 2012 | 40.3 | 38 |
| 2011 | 39.9 | 37.6 |
| 2010 | 39.7 | 37.3 |
| 2009 | 39.5 | 36.9 |
| 2008 | 39.4 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 39.2 | 36.2 |
| 2006 | 39 | 35.8 |
| 2005 | 38.7 | 35.5 |
| 2004 | 38.5 | 35.2 |
| 2003 | 38.2 | 34.9 |
| 2002 | 38 | 34.6 |
| 2001 | 37.8 | 34.3 |
| 2000 | 37.6 | 33.9 |
| 1999 | 37.3 | 33.6 |
| 1998 | 37 | 33.3 |
| 1997 | 36.7 | 33 |
| 1996 | 36.4 | 32.7 |
| 1995 | 36.1 | 32.5 |
| 1994 | 36 | 32.2 |
| 1993 | 35.8 | 31.9 |
| 1992 | 35.6 | 31.7 |
| 1991 | 35.4 | 31.5 |
| 1990 | 35.2 | 31.3 |
| 1989 | 35 | 31.1 |
| 1988 | 34.8 | 30.8 |
| 1987 | 34.6 | 30.6 |
| 1986 | 34.3 | 30.3 |
| 1985 | 34.1 | 30.1 |
| 1984 | 33.9 | 29.8 |
| 1983 | 33.6 | 29.6 |
| 1982 | 33.4 | 29.4 |
| 1981 | 33.1 | 29.1 |
| 1980 | 33 | 28.9 |
| 1979 | 32.9 | 28.8 |
| 1978 | 32.8 | 28.6 |
| 1977 | 32.8 | 28.5 |
| 1976 | 32.7 | 28.4 |
| 1975 | 32.8 | 28.4 |
| 1974 | 32.9 | 28.4 |
| 1973 | 33.1 | 28.4 |
| 1972 | 33.3 | 28.3 |
| 1971 | 33.4 | 28.3 |
| 1970 | 33.6 | 28.3 |
| 1969 | 33.7 | 28.3 |
| 1968 | 33.8 | 28.2 |
| 1967 | 33.8 | 28.1 |
| 1966 | 33.7 | 28 |
| 1965 | 33.7 | 28 |
| 1964 | 33.6 | 27.9 |
| 1963 | 33.6 | 27.9 |
| 1962 | 33.5 | 27.8 |
| 1961 | 33.3 | 27.7 |
| 1960 | 33.1 | 27.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
In 1960, the median age in the Czech Republic was 33.1 years compared to 27.6 years in Slovakia. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 44.1 years in the Czech Republic and to 42.7 years in Slovakia.
According to United Nations projections, the median age in the Czech Republic is expected to increased to around 47.1 years by 2050 compared to 50.3 years in Slovakia. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.
Demographic data comparison
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10649126
|
5359438
|
| Median age | 44.1 years | 42.7 years |
| Median age rank | 21/196 | 31/196 |
| Average age | 43 years | 42 years |
| Average age rank | 27/196 | 36/196 |
| Age dependency ratio | 56.8% | 52.2% |
| Young-age dependency ratio | 24.1% | 24% |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 32.7% | 28.2% |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.3:50.7 | 48.8:51.2 |
| Population density | 138 ppl/mi² | 111.5 ppl/mi² |
| Fertility rate | 1.45 | 1.49 |
| Life expectancy | 80.3 years | 78.8 years |
Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution
| Age range | Share of population | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| 80+ | 1.64% | 3.09% | 1.15% | 2.51% |
| 75-79 | 1.94% | 2.75% | 1.32% | 2.11% |
| 70-74 | 2.52% | 3.15% | 2.24% | 3.04% |
| 65-69 | 2.72% | 3.04% | 2.79% | 3.36% |
| 60-64 | 2.82% | 2.88% | 2.98% | 3.26% |
| 55-59 | 3.16% | 3.09% | 3.06% | 3.18% |
| 50-54 | 3.81% | 3.64% | 3.55% | 3.5% |
| 45-49 | 4.39% | 4.15% | 4.24% | 4.04% |
| 40-44 | 3.69% | 3.44% | 4.14% | 3.91% |
| 35-39 | 3.49% | 3.26% | 3.89% | 3.74% |
| 30-34 | 3.34% | 3.13% | 3.5% | 3.36% |
| 25-29 | 2.62% | 2.49% | 2.79% | 2.66% |
| 20-24 | 2.54% | 2.43% | 2.47% | 2.35% |
| 15-19 | 2.75% | 2.63% | 2.61% | 2.47% |
| 10-14 | 2.69% | 2.56% | 2.75% | 2.63% |
| 5-9 | 2.72% | 2.59% | 2.77% | 2.63% |
| 0-4 | 2.47% | 2.36% | 2.55% | 2.42% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
The chart above is a variation of a population pyramid and represents a comparison of age and gender structure. The Czech Republic has low demographic potential with 37.3% of people in the 0-34 age group compared to 38% and similar potential in Slovakia.
Working age demographic by year
| Year | Working age share | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 55.8% | 53.1% |
| 2099 | 55.8% | 53.1% |
| 2098 | 55.8% | 53.1% |
| 2097 | 55.7% | 53.1% |
| 2096 | 55.6% | 53% |
| 2095 | 55.6% | 53% |
| 2094 | 55.5% | 53% |
| 2093 | 55.4% | 53% |
| 2092 | 55.4% | 53% |
| 2091 | 55.3% | 53.1% |
| 2090 | 55.3% | 53.1% |
| 2089 | 55.3% | 53.2% |
| 2088 | 55.2% | 53.3% |
| 2087 | 55.3% | 53.4% |
| 2086 | 55.6% | 53.6% |
| 2085 | 55.8% | 53.8% |
| 2084 | 56.1% | 54% |
| 2083 | 56.3% | 54.3% |
| 2082 | 56.6% | 54.5% |
| 2081 | 56.8% | 54.8% |
| 2080 | 57.1% | 54.9% |
| 2079 | 57.3% | 55% |
| 2078 | 57.4% | 55.1% |
| 2077 | 57.6% | 55.2% |
| 2076 | 57.7% | 55.4% |
| 2075 | 57.9% | 55.5% |
| 2074 | 58.2% | 55.6% |
| 2073 | 58.4% | 55.5% |
| 2072 | 58.5% | 55.5% |
| 2071 | 58.5% | 55.3% |
| 2070 | 58.4% | 55.2% |
| 2069 | 58.3% | 55% |
| 2068 | 58.1% | 54.8% |
| 2067 | 57.8% | 54.5% |
| 2066 | 57.5% | 54.3% |
| 2065 | 57.2% | 54.1% |
| 2064 | 56.8% | 53.9% |
| 2063 | 56.4% | 53.8% |
| 2062 | 56% | 53.7% |
| 2061 | 55.7% | 53.6% |
| 2060 | 55.4% | 53.6% |
| 2059 | 55.2% | 53.7% |
| 2058 | 55.2% | 53.9% |
| 2057 | 55.2% | 54.1% |
| 2056 | 55.3% | 54.4% |
| 2055 | 55.4% | 54.8% |
| 2054 | 55.6% | 55.2% |
| 2053 | 55.8% | 55.6% |
| 2052 | 56% | 56% |
| 2051 | 56.3% | 56.5% |
| 2050 | 56.6% | 57.1% |
| 2049 | 56.9% | 57.7% |
| 2048 | 57.2% | 58.2% |
| 2047 | 57.6% | 58.8% |
| 2046 | 58% | 59.3% |
| 2045 | 58.4% | 59.9% |
| 2044 | 59% | 60.5% |
| 2043 | 59.7% | 61.1% |
| 2042 | 60.4% | 61.7% |
| 2041 | 61.1% | 62.2% |
| 2040 | 61.8% | 62.7% |
| 2039 | 62.5% | 63.2% |
| 2038 | 63.1% | 63.6% |
| 2037 | 63.4% | 63.8% |
| 2036 | 63.5% | 64% |
| 2035 | 63.6% | 64.1% |
| 2034 | 63.6% | 64.1% |
| 2033 | 63.6% | 64.1% |
| 2032 | 63.5% | 64.1% |
| 2031 | 63.5% | 64.2% |
| 2030 | 63.5% | 64.4% |
| 2029 | 63.6% | 64.6% |
| 2028 | 63.8% | 64.8% |
| 2027 | 63.7% | 65% |
| 2026 | 63.7% | 65.2% |
| 2025 | 63.8% | 65.6% |
| 2024 | 63.8% | 65.7% |
| 2023 | 63.8% | 66% |
| 2022 | 63.5% | 66.5% |
| 2021 | 63.4% | 66.9% |
| 2020 | 63.7% | 67.4% |
| 2019 | 64.1% | 67.9% |
| 2018 | 64.7% | 68.6% |
| 2017 | 65.3% | 69.3% |
| 2016 | 66% | 69.9% |
| 2015 | 66.6% | 70.5% |
| 2014 | 67.3% | 71% |
| 2013 | 68% | 71.4% |
| 2012 | 68.7% | 71.7% |
| 2011 | 69.5% | 71.9% |
| 2010 | 70.1% | 72.1% |
| 2009 | 70.6% | 72.2% |
| 2008 | 71% | 72.1% |
| 2007 | 71.2% | 72% |
| 2006 | 71.3% | 71.7% |
| 2005 | 71.2% | 71.4% |
| 2004 | 71.1% | 71% |
| 2003 | 70.8% | 70.6% |
| 2002 | 70.5% | 70.1% |
| 2001 | 70.1% | 69.6% |
| 2000 | 69.8% | 69% |
| 1999 | 69.4% | 68.4% |
| 1998 | 69.1% | 67.9% |
| 1997 | 68.8% | 67.4% |
| 1996 | 68.5% | 66.9% |
| 1995 | 68.2% | 66.5% |
| 1994 | 67.8% | 66% |
| 1993 | 67.3% | 65.6% |
| 1992 | 66.9% | 65.2% |
| 1991 | 66.5% | 64.8% |
| 1990 | 66% | 64.5% |
| 1989 | 65.5% | 64.2% |
| 1988 | 65.1% | 64% |
| 1987 | 64.9% | 64% |
| 1986 | 64.8% | 64% |
| 1985 | 64.8% | 64.1% |
| 1984 | 64.6% | 64.2% |
| 1983 | 64.3% | 64.2% |
| 1982 | 63.8% | 63.9% |
| 1981 | 63.4% | 63.7% |
| 1980 | 63.1% | 63.4% |
| 1979 | 63.1% | 63.4% |
| 1978 | 63.3% | 63.5% |
| 1977 | 63.7% | 63.7% |
| 1976 | 64.2% | 63.8% |
| 1975 | 64.8% | 63.9% |
| 1974 | 65.4% | 64% |
| 1973 | 66% | 64.1% |
| 1972 | 66.4% | 64% |
| 1971 | 66.5% | 63.7% |
| 1970 | 66.6% | 63.3% |
| 1969 | 66.5% | 63% |
| 1968 | 66.5% | 62.6% |
| 1967 | 66.4% | 62.3% |
| 1966 | 66.3% | 61.9% |
| 1965 | 66.2% | 61.7% |
| 1964 | 66.1% | 61.6% |
| 1963 | 66% | 61.5% |
| 1962 | 65.7% | 61.4% |
| 1961 | 65.2% | 61.4% |
| 1960 | 65% | 61.7% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
Between 2004 and 2024, the share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 changed from 71.1% to 63.8% in the Czech Republic and from 71% to 65.7% in Slovakia.
Age dependency by year
| Year | Age dependency ratio | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total | Young | Old | Total | Young | Old | |
| 2024 | 56.8% | 24.1% | 32.7% | 52.2% | 24% | 28.2% |
| 2023 | 56.8% | 24.6% | 32.2% | 51.4% | 24.1% | 27.3% |
| 2022 | 57.4% | 25.1% | 32.3% | 50.5% | 24% | 26.4% |
| 2021 | 57.7% | 25.3% | 32.4% | 49.5% | 23.8% | 25.7% |
| 2020 | 57% | 25.1% | 31.9% | 48.4% | 23.5% | 24.9% |
| 2019 | 55.9% | 24.8% | 31.1% | 47.2% | 23.2% | 23.9% |
| 2018 | 54.6% | 24.4% | 30.2% | 45.8% | 22.9% | 22.9% |
| 2017 | 53.1% | 23.9% | 29.2% | 44.4% | 22.4% | 21.9% |
| 2016 | 51.6% | 23.4% | 28.2% | 43% | 22% | 21% |
| 2015 | 50.1% | 22.9% | 27.2% | 41.8% | 21.7% | 20.1% |
| 2014 | 48.6% | 22.4% | 26.2% | 40.9% | 21.6% | 19.3% |
| 2013 | 47.1% | 22% | 25.1% | 40.1% | 21.5% | 18.6% |
| 2012 | 45.5% | 21.5% | 24% | 39.5% | 21.5% | 18% |
| 2011 | 43.9% | 21% | 22.9% | 39% | 21.4% | 17.5% |
| 2010 | 42.6% | 20.5% | 22% | 38.7% | 21.4% | 17.3% |
| 2009 | 41.6% | 20.2% | 21.4% | 38.5% | 21.5% | 17% |
| 2008 | 40.8% | 20% | 20.8% | 38.6% | 21.8% | 16.8% |
| 2007 | 40.4% | 20% | 20.3% | 39% | 22.3% | 16.7% |
| 2006 | 40.3% | 20.3% | 20% | 39.5% | 22.9% | 16.5% |
| 2005 | 40.4% | 20.6% | 19.7% | 40.1% | 23.6% | 16.4% |
| 2004 | 40.7% | 21.1% | 19.6% | 40.8% | 24.4% | 16.3% |
| 2003 | 41.2% | 21.7% | 19.6% | 41.6% | 25.3% | 16.3% |
| 2002 | 41.9% | 22.3% | 19.6% | 42.6% | 26.3% | 16.3% |
| 2001 | 42.6% | 22.9% | 19.7% | 43.7% | 27.4% | 16.4% |
| 2000 | 43.3% | 23.6% | 19.7% | 45% | 28.5% | 16.4% |
| 1999 | 44% | 24.3% | 19.7% | 46.2% | 29.7% | 16.5% |
| 1998 | 44.7% | 25% | 19.7% | 47.3% | 30.8% | 16.5% |
| 1997 | 45.4% | 25.8% | 19.6% | 48.4% | 31.9% | 16.5% |
| 1996 | 46% | 26.5% | 19.5% | 49.4% | 33% | 16.4% |
| 1995 | 46.7% | 27.4% | 19.3% | 50.5% | 34.2% | 16.3% |
| 1994 | 47.6% | 28.4% | 19.2% | 51.5% | 35.3% | 16.2% |
| 1993 | 48.5% | 29.4% | 19.1% | 52.5% | 36.4% | 16.1% |
| 1992 | 49.5% | 30.4% | 19.1% | 53.4% | 37.4% | 16.1% |
| 1991 | 50.4% | 31.4% | 19.1% | 54.3% | 38.3% | 16% |
| 1990 | 51.5% | 32.4% | 19% | 55.1% | 39.1% | 15.9% |
| 1989 | 52.6% | 33.6% | 19% | 55.8% | 40% | 15.8% |
| 1988 | 53.5% | 34.6% | 18.9% | 56.3% | 40.7% | 15.5% |
| 1987 | 54% | 35.4% | 18.6% | 56.4% | 41.1% | 15.2% |
| 1986 | 54.3% | 35.8% | 18.4% | 56.2% | 41.3% | 14.9% |
| 1985 | 54.4% | 36.1% | 18.3% | 55.9% | 41.2% | 14.7% |
| 1984 | 54.7% | 36.3% | 18.4% | 55.7% | 41.1% | 14.5% |
| 1983 | 55.6% | 36.6% | 19% | 55.8% | 41% | 14.8% |
| 1982 | 56.7% | 36.8% | 19.9% | 56.4% | 41% | 15.4% |
| 1981 | 57.7% | 37% | 20.7% | 57% | 41% | 16% |
| 1980 | 58.4% | 37.1% | 21.3% | 57.6% | 41.1% | 16.5% |
| 1979 | 58.5% | 37% | 21.5% | 57.7% | 41.2% | 16.6% |
| 1978 | 58% | 36.7% | 21.3% | 57.4% | 41.1% | 16.4% |
| 1977 | 57% | 36% | 21% | 57.1% | 40.9% | 16.2% |
| 1976 | 55.8% | 35.1% | 20.7% | 56.7% | 40.8% | 16% |
| 1975 | 54.4% | 34.1% | 20.2% | 56.5% | 40.8% | 15.7% |
| 1974 | 52.8% | 33.1% | 19.8% | 56.2% | 40.8% | 15.4% |
| 1973 | 51.5% | 32.2% | 19.3% | 56.1% | 41% | 15.1% |
| 1972 | 50.7% | 31.8% | 18.9% | 56.3% | 41.5% | 14.8% |
| 1971 | 50.3% | 31.8% | 18.5% | 57.1% | 42.5% | 14.6% |
| 1970 | 50.2% | 32% | 18.2% | 57.9% | 43.5% | 14.4% |
| 1969 | 50.3% | 32.4% | 17.9% | 58.7% | 44.5% | 14.2% |
| 1968 | 50.4% | 32.9% | 17.5% | 59.6% | 45.7% | 13.9% |
| 1967 | 50.7% | 33.6% | 17.1% | 60.6% | 47% | 13.6% |
| 1966 | 50.9% | 34.3% | 16.6% | 61.5% | 48.2% | 13.3% |
| 1965 | 51.2% | 35% | 16.2% | 62.2% | 49.3% | 12.9% |
| 1964 | 51.3% | 35.6% | 15.7% | 62.4% | 50% | 12.5% |
| 1963 | 51.6% | 36.2% | 15.3% | 62.6% | 50.5% | 12.1% |
| 1962 | 52.3% | 37.3% | 15% | 62.8% | 51% | 11.8% |
| 1961 | 53.3% | 38.5% | 14.8% | 62.7% | 51.2% | 11.5% |
| 1960 | 53.9% | 39.4% | 14.4% | 62.2% | 51% | 11.2% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64.
Age dependency in the Czech Republic increased from 40.7% to 56.8% between 2004 and 2024.
In Slovakia, the ratio of dependent people increased from 40.8% to 52.2% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of young people and an increased proportion of people aged 65+.
Share of young demographic (0-14) by year
| Year | Share of 0-14 | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 13.2% | 12.2% |
| 2099 | 13.2% | 12.3% |
| 2098 | 13.3% | 12.3% |
| 2097 | 13.3% | 12.4% |
| 2096 | 13.4% | 12.5% |
| 2095 | 13.4% | 12.5% |
| 2094 | 13.5% | 12.6% |
| 2093 | 13.6% | 12.7% |
| 2092 | 13.7% | 12.7% |
| 2091 | 13.7% | 12.8% |
| 2090 | 13.8% | 12.8% |
| 2089 | 13.9% | 12.9% |
| 2088 | 13.9% | 12.9% |
| 2087 | 14% | 12.9% |
| 2086 | 14% | 12.9% |
| 2085 | 14% | 12.9% |
| 2084 | 14% | 12.8% |
| 2083 | 14% | 12.8% |
| 2082 | 13.9% | 12.7% |
| 2081 | 13.9% | 12.7% |
| 2080 | 13.8% | 12.6% |
| 2079 | 13.7% | 12.5% |
| 2078 | 13.7% | 12.5% |
| 2077 | 13.6% | 12.4% |
| 2076 | 13.5% | 12.4% |
| 2075 | 13.4% | 12.3% |
| 2074 | 13.3% | 12.3% |
| 2073 | 13.3% | 12.3% |
| 2072 | 13.2% | 12.3% |
| 2071 | 13.2% | 12.3% |
| 2070 | 13.1% | 12.3% |
| 2069 | 13.1% | 12.4% |
| 2068 | 13.2% | 12.4% |
| 2067 | 13.2% | 12.5% |
| 2066 | 13.3% | 12.6% |
| 2065 | 13.3% | 12.6% |
| 2064 | 13.4% | 12.7% |
| 2063 | 13.5% | 12.8% |
| 2062 | 13.6% | 12.9% |
| 2061 | 13.7% | 13% |
| 2060 | 13.8% | 13.1% |
| 2059 | 13.9% | 13.2% |
| 2058 | 14% | 13.2% |
| 2057 | 14.1% | 13.3% |
| 2056 | 14.1% | 13.3% |
| 2055 | 14.1% | 13.3% |
| 2054 | 14.2% | 13.3% |
| 2053 | 14.2% | 13.2% |
| 2052 | 14.1% | 13.2% |
| 2051 | 14.1% | 13.1% |
| 2050 | 14% | 13.1% |
| 2049 | 13.9% | 13% |
| 2048 | 13.7% | 12.9% |
| 2047 | 13.6% | 12.9% |
| 2046 | 13.4% | 12.8% |
| 2045 | 13.3% | 12.7% |
| 2044 | 13.1% | 12.7% |
| 2043 | 13% | 12.7% |
| 2042 | 12.9% | 12.7% |
| 2041 | 12.7% | 12.7% |
| 2040 | 12.6% | 12.8% |
| 2039 | 12.6% | 12.8% |
| 2038 | 12.5% | 12.9% |
| 2037 | 12.6% | 13.1% |
| 2036 | 12.8% | 13.3% |
| 2035 | 12.9% | 13.5% |
| 2034 | 13.2% | 13.7% |
| 2033 | 13.4% | 14% |
| 2032 | 13.6% | 14.2% |
| 2031 | 13.9% | 14.5% |
| 2030 | 14.1% | 14.7% |
| 2029 | 14.3% | 14.9% |
| 2028 | 14.5% | 15.1% |
| 2027 | 14.7% | 15.2% |
| 2026 | 14.9% | 15.5% |
| 2025 | 15.2% | 15.7% |
| 2024 | 15.4% | 15.8% |
| 2023 | 15.7% | 15.9% |
| 2022 | 15.9% | 16% |
| 2021 | 16.1% | 15.9% |
| 2020 | 16% | 15.9% |
| 2019 | 15.9% | 15.8% |
| 2018 | 15.8% | 15.7% |
| 2017 | 15.6% | 15.5% |
| 2016 | 15.4% | 15.4% |
| 2015 | 15.3% | 15.3% |
| 2014 | 15.1% | 15.3% |
| 2013 | 14.9% | 15.3% |
| 2012 | 14.8% | 15.4% |
| 2011 | 14.6% | 15.4% |
| 2010 | 14.4% | 15.5% |
| 2009 | 14.2% | 15.5% |
| 2008 | 14.2% | 15.7% |
| 2007 | 14.3% | 16% |
| 2006 | 14.4% | 16.4% |
| 2005 | 14.7% | 16.9% |
| 2004 | 15% | 17.3% |
| 2003 | 15.3% | 17.9% |
| 2002 | 15.7% | 18.4% |
| 2001 | 16.1% | 19% |
| 2000 | 16.5% | 19.7% |
| 1999 | 16.9% | 20.3% |
| 1998 | 17.3% | 20.9% |
| 1997 | 17.7% | 21.5% |
| 1996 | 18.2% | 22.1% |
| 1995 | 18.7% | 22.7% |
| 1994 | 19.2% | 23.3% |
| 1993 | 19.8% | 23.9% |
| 1992 | 20.3% | 24.4% |
| 1991 | 20.9% | 24.8% |
| 1990 | 21.4% | 25.2% |
| 1989 | 22% | 25.7% |
| 1988 | 22.6% | 26.1% |
| 1987 | 23% | 26.3% |
| 1986 | 23.2% | 26.4% |
| 1985 | 23.4% | 26.5% |
| 1984 | 23.5% | 26.4% |
| 1983 | 23.5% | 26.3% |
| 1982 | 23.5% | 26.2% |
| 1981 | 23.5% | 26.1% |
| 1980 | 23.4% | 26.1% |
| 1979 | 23.4% | 26.1% |
| 1978 | 23.2% | 26.1% |
| 1977 | 22.9% | 26% |
| 1976 | 22.6% | 26% |
| 1975 | 22.1% | 26% |
| 1974 | 21.6% | 26.1% |
| 1973 | 21.2% | 26.2% |
| 1972 | 21.1% | 26.6% |
| 1971 | 21.1% | 27% |
| 1970 | 21.3% | 27.5% |
| 1969 | 21.6% | 28.1% |
| 1968 | 21.9% | 28.6% |
| 1967 | 22.3% | 29.3% |
| 1966 | 22.7% | 29.9% |
| 1965 | 23.2% | 30.4% |
| 1964 | 23.5% | 30.8% |
| 1963 | 23.9% | 31% |
| 1962 | 24.5% | 31.3% |
| 1961 | 25.1% | 31.5% |
| 1960 | 25.6% | 31.5% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
The share of young people aged below 15 is 15.4% in The Czech Republic and 15.8% in Slovakia. Birth rates in The Czech Republic compared to Slovakia .
Share of old population (65+) by year
| Year | Share of 65+ years old | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 31% | 34.7% |
| 2099 | 31% | 34.6% |
| 2098 | 31% | 34.6% |
| 2097 | 31% | 34.5% |
| 2096 | 31% | 34.5% |
| 2095 | 31% | 34.4% |
| 2094 | 31% | 34.4% |
| 2093 | 31% | 34.3% |
| 2092 | 30.9% | 34.2% |
| 2091 | 30.9% | 34.1% |
| 2090 | 30.9% | 34% |
| 2089 | 30.9% | 33.9% |
| 2088 | 30.8% | 33.8% |
| 2087 | 30.7% | 33.7% |
| 2086 | 30.4% | 33.5% |
| 2085 | 30.2% | 33.3% |
| 2084 | 30% | 33.1% |
| 2083 | 29.7% | 32.9% |
| 2082 | 29.5% | 32.7% |
| 2081 | 29.3% | 32.6% |
| 2080 | 29.1% | 32.5% |
| 2079 | 29% | 32.4% |
| 2078 | 28.9% | 32.4% |
| 2077 | 28.8% | 32.3% |
| 2076 | 28.8% | 32.2% |
| 2075 | 28.6% | 32.2% |
| 2074 | 28.5% | 32.1% |
| 2073 | 28.4% | 32.2% |
| 2072 | 28.3% | 32.3% |
| 2071 | 28.3% | 32.4% |
| 2070 | 28.4% | 32.5% |
| 2069 | 28.6% | 32.6% |
| 2068 | 28.8% | 32.8% |
| 2067 | 29% | 33% |
| 2066 | 29.2% | 33.1% |
| 2065 | 29.5% | 33.2% |
| 2064 | 29.8% | 33.3% |
| 2063 | 30.1% | 33.4% |
| 2062 | 30.4% | 33.4% |
| 2061 | 30.6% | 33.4% |
| 2060 | 30.8% | 33.3% |
| 2059 | 30.9% | 33.2% |
| 2058 | 30.8% | 32.9% |
| 2057 | 30.7% | 32.6% |
| 2056 | 30.6% | 32.3% |
| 2055 | 30.4% | 31.9% |
| 2054 | 30.3% | 31.6% |
| 2053 | 30.1% | 31.2% |
| 2052 | 29.9% | 30.8% |
| 2051 | 29.7% | 30.3% |
| 2050 | 29.5% | 29.8% |
| 2049 | 29.3% | 29.3% |
| 2048 | 29.1% | 28.9% |
| 2047 | 28.8% | 28.4% |
| 2046 | 28.6% | 27.9% |
| 2045 | 28.3% | 27.4% |
| 2044 | 27.8% | 26.8% |
| 2043 | 27.3% | 26.2% |
| 2042 | 26.8% | 25.6% |
| 2041 | 26.2% | 25.1% |
| 2040 | 25.6% | 24.5% |
| 2039 | 25% | 24% |
| 2038 | 24.4% | 23.5% |
| 2037 | 24% | 23.1% |
| 2036 | 23.7% | 22.8% |
| 2035 | 23.5% | 22.4% |
| 2034 | 23.2% | 22.1% |
| 2033 | 23% | 21.9% |
| 2032 | 22.9% | 21.6% |
| 2031 | 22.6% | 21.3% |
| 2030 | 22.4% | 20.9% |
| 2029 | 22% | 20.5% |
| 2028 | 21.7% | 20.1% |
| 2027 | 21.5% | 19.7% |
| 2026 | 21.4% | 19.3% |
| 2025 | 21% | 18.8% |
| 2024 | 20.8% | 18.5% |
| 2023 | 20.5% | 18.1% |
| 2022 | 20.5% | 17.6% |
| 2021 | 20.5% | 17.2% |
| 2020 | 20.3% | 16.8% |
| 2019 | 19.9% | 16.3% |
| 2018 | 19.5% | 15.7% |
| 2017 | 19.1% | 15.2% |
| 2016 | 18.6% | 14.7% |
| 2015 | 18.1% | 14.1% |
| 2014 | 17.6% | 13.7% |
| 2013 | 17.1% | 13.3% |
| 2012 | 16.5% | 12.9% |
| 2011 | 15.9% | 12.6% |
| 2010 | 15.5% | 12.4% |
| 2009 | 15.1% | 12.3% |
| 2008 | 14.8% | 12.1% |
| 2007 | 14.5% | 12% |
| 2006 | 14.3% | 11.9% |
| 2005 | 14.1% | 11.7% |
| 2004 | 13.9% | 11.6% |
| 2003 | 13.9% | 11.5% |
| 2002 | 13.8% | 11.5% |
| 2001 | 13.8% | 11.4% |
| 2000 | 13.8% | 11.3% |
| 1999 | 13.7% | 11.3% |
| 1998 | 13.6% | 11.2% |
| 1997 | 13.5% | 11.1% |
| 1996 | 13.3% | 11% |
| 1995 | 13.2% | 10.8% |
| 1994 | 13% | 10.7% |
| 1993 | 12.9% | 10.6% |
| 1992 | 12.8% | 10.5% |
| 1991 | 12.7% | 10.4% |
| 1990 | 12.6% | 10.3% |
| 1989 | 12.4% | 10.1% |
| 1988 | 12.3% | 9.95% |
| 1987 | 12.1% | 9.74% |
| 1986 | 11.9% | 9.53% |
| 1985 | 11.8% | 9.4% |
| 1984 | 11.9% | 9.34% |
| 1983 | 12.2% | 9.49% |
| 1982 | 12.7% | 9.86% |
| 1981 | 13.1% | 10.2% |
| 1980 | 13.4% | 10.5% |
| 1979 | 13.6% | 10.5% |
| 1978 | 13.5% | 10.4% |
| 1977 | 13.4% | 10.3% |
| 1976 | 13.3% | 10.2% |
| 1975 | 13.1% | 10.1% |
| 1974 | 12.9% | 9.88% |
| 1973 | 12.8% | 9.67% |
| 1972 | 12.6% | 9.47% |
| 1971 | 12.3% | 9.3% |
| 1970 | 12.1% | 9.14% |
| 1969 | 11.9% | 8.95% |
| 1968 | 11.6% | 8.73% |
| 1967 | 11.3% | 8.48% |
| 1966 | 11% | 8.22% |
| 1965 | 10.7% | 7.95% |
| 1964 | 10.4% | 7.69% |
| 1963 | 10.1% | 7.46% |
| 1962 | 9.88% | 7.27% |
| 1961 | 9.64% | 7.08% |
| 1960 | 9.38% | 6.89% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
The share of older people aged 65 and over is 20.8% in the Czech Republic and 18.5% in Slovakia. Life expectancy in the Czech Republic compared to Slovakia .
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Demographics by nationality or race
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Race | Share of demographic |
| Czech | 59.6% |
| Moravian | 5.17% |
| Slovak | 1.51% |
| Ukrainian | 0.86% |
| Vietnamese | 0.36% |
| Polish | 0.35% |
| Russian | 0.32% |
| Silesian | 0.29% |
| German | 0.23% |
| Romani (Gypsy) | 0.2% |
| All other | 31.2% |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Race | Share of demographic |
| Slovak | 83.8% |
| Hungarian | 7.75% |
| Romani (Gypsy) | 1.23% |
| Czech | 0.53% |
| Ruthenian | 0.44% |
| Ukrainian | 0.17% |
| Polish | 0.07% |
| German | 0.06% |
| Russian | 0.06% |
| Romanian | 0.02% |
| All other | 5.85% |
Religion demographics in Czech Republic vs Slovakia
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Religion | Share of population |
| Atheism | 72.8% |
| Christianity | 26.4% |
| Islam | 0.33% |
| Buddhism | 0.07% |
| Judaism | 0.03% |
| Hinduism | 0.02% |
| All other | 0.34% |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| Religion | Share of population |
| Christianity | 73.7% |
| Atheism | 25.3% |
| Buddhism | 0.12% |
| Islam | 0.05% |
| Judaism | 0.04% |
| Hinduism | 0.02% |
| All other | 0.69% |
Median age map
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/demographics/czech-republic/slovakia | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- United Nations | Demographics & Social Statistics (2022–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.