Panama is 1,212 times bigger by total area compared to San Marino: 28,640 sq mi vs 23.6 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Panama is 28,641 sq mi vs 23.2 sq mi for San Marino — a 1,236 times difference in territory size.
- Panama ranks 116/197 by total surface area vs 193/197 for San Marino.
- Panama occupies 0.05% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.00004% for San Marino.
- 29.5% of Panama's area is agricultural land vs 38.3% in San Marino.
- Panama has 0.05% of the world's agricultural land area — San Marino has 0.00005%.
- 56.3% of Panama is covered by forests, compared to 16.7% in San Marino.
- 0.1% of the world's forests are in Panama, and 0.00002% are in San Marino.
Total size and land area comparison
Panama
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Total area |
28,640 sq mi |
23.6 sq mi |
| Size difference ratio | 1,212 | 1 |
| Total area rank | 116/197 | 193/197 |
| Share of all countries' surface area | 0.01% | 0.00001% |
| Land area |
28,641 sq mi |
23.2 sq mi |
| Land area difference ratio | 1,236 | 1 |
| Land area rank | 115/197 | 193/197 |
| Share of all countries' land area | 0.05% | 0.00004% |
| Population | 4,515,577 | 33,977 |
| Population density | 161.6 ppl/mi² | 1,466 ppl/mi² |
Surface area by type
|
Panama
|
San Marino
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Forest area |
16,138 sq mi |
3.86 sq mi |
| Forest area as share of land | 56.3% | 16.7% |
| Forest area rank | 74/196 | 188/196 |
| World's forests share | 0.1% | 0.00002% |
Agricultural land area
|
8,456 sq mi |
8.88 sq mi |
| Agricultural land share | 29.5% | 38.3% |
| Agricultural land area rank | 115/194 | 190/194 |
| Share of global agricultural land | 0.05% | 0.00005% |
|
Arable land
|
2,181 sq mi |
7.66 sq mi |
| Arable land share | 7.62% | 33.1% |
| Arable land area rank | 121/191 | 184/191 |
|
Permanent cropland
|
448 sq mi |
1.22 sq mi |
| Permanent cropland share | 1.56% | 5.25% |
| Permanent cropland area rank | 101/192 | 189/192 |
|
Water area
|
0 sq mi |
0.46 sq mi |
| Water as share of total area | 0% | 1.96% |
| Water area rank | 187/197 | 158/197 |
| Roads length | n/a |
181.4 mi |
| Land borders length |
427 mi |
23 mi |
| Coastline length |
1,547 mi |
0 mi |
| Share of marine protected waters | 26.3% | n/a |
Panama vs San Marino size on the map
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/size/panama/san-marino | CC BY
The map above outlines the borders of Panama and San Marino but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.
Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.
Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.
Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.