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The Dominican Republic's area vs Panama's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Panama is 1.52 times bigger by total area compared to the Dominican Republic: 28,640 sq mi vs 18,792 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Panama is 28,641 sq mi vs 18,609 sq mi for the Dominican Republic — a 1.54 times difference in territory size.

  • The Dominican Republic ranks 128/197 by total surface area vs 116/197 for Panama.
  • The Dominican Republic occupies 0.03% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.05% for Panama.
  • 55.4% of the Dominican Republic's area is agricultural land vs 29.5% in Panama.
  • The Dominican has 0.06% of the world's agricultural land area — Panama has 0.05%.
  • 45% of the Dominican is covered by forests, compared to 56.3% in Panama.
  • 0.05% of the world's forests are in the Dominican Republic, and 0.1% are in Panama.

True size map comparison: Dominican Republic vs Panama

See how the Dominican Republic and Panama compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Dominican Republic Panama
Total area 18,792
sq mi
28,640
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 1.52
Total area rank 128/197 116/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.01% 0.01%
Land area 18,609
sq mi
28,641
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 1.54
Land area rank 127/197 115/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.03% 0.05%
Population 11,427,557 4,515,577
Population density 624 ppl/mi² 161.6 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Dominican Republic Panama
Forest area 8,372
sq mi
16,138
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 45% 56.3%
Forest area rank 105/196 74/196
World's forests share 0.05% 0.1%
Agricultural land area 10,301
sq mi
8,456
sq mi
Agricultural land share 55.4% 29.5%
Agricultural land area rank 106/194 115/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.06% 0.05%
Arable land 3,767
sq mi
2,181
sq mi
Arable land share 20.2% 7.62%
Arable land area rank 109/191 121/191
Permanent cropland 2,099
sq mi
448
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 11.3% 1.56%
Permanent cropland area rank 52/192 101/192
Water area 182.5
sq mi
0
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.97% 0%
Water area rank 119/197 187/197
Roads length 12,244
mi
n/a
Land borders length 233.6
mi
427
mi
Coastline length 800
mi
1,547
mi
Share of marine protected waters 13.3% 26.3%

Dominican Republic vs Panama size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/dominican-republic/panama | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of the Dominican Republic and Panama but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.