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Italy's area vs San Marino's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Italy is 4,936 times bigger by total area compared to San Marino: 116,629 sq mi vs 23.6 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Italy is 114,178 sq mi vs 23.2 sq mi for San Marino — a 4,929 times difference in territory size.

  • Italy ranks 72/197 by total surface area vs 193/197 for San Marino.
  • Italy occupies 0.2% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.00004% for San Marino.
  • 44.3% of Italy's area is agricultural land vs 38.3% in San Marino.
  • Italy has 0.27% of the world's agricultural land area — San Marino has 0.00005%.
  • 32.9% of Italy is covered by forests, compared to 16.7% in San Marino.
  • 0.24% of the world's forests are in Italy, and 0.00002% are in San Marino.

True size map comparison: Italy vs San Marino

See how Italy and San Marino compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Italy San Marino
Total area 116,629
sq mi
23.6
sq mi
Size difference ratio 4,936 1
Total area rank 72/197 193/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.06% 0.00001%
Land area 114,178
sq mi
23.2
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 4,929 1
Land area rank 72/197 193/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.2% 0.00004%
Population 58,952,704 33,977
Population density 513 ppl/mi² 1,466 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Italy San Marino
Forest area 37,558
sq mi
3.86
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 32.9% 16.7%
Forest area rank 54/196 188/196
World's forests share 0.24% 0.00002%
Agricultural land area 50,531
sq mi
8.88
sq mi
Agricultural land share 44.3% 38.3%
Agricultural land area rank 62/194 190/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.27% 0.00005%
Arable land 27,353
sq mi
7.66
sq mi
Arable land share 24% 33.1%
Arable land area rank 35/191 184/191
Permanent cropland 9,265
sq mi
1.22
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 8.11% 5.25%
Permanent cropland area rank 17/192 189/192
Water area 2,451
sq mi
0.46
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.1% 1.96%
Water area rank 58/197 158/197
Roads length 303,043
mi
181.4
mi
Land borders length 1,141
mi
23
mi
Coastline length 4,722
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters 10.7% n/a

Italy vs San Marino size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/italy/san-marino | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Italy and San Marino but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.