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Equatorial Guinea's area vs Niger's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Niger is 45.2 times bigger by total area compared to Equatorial Guinea: 489,191 sq mi vs 10,831 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Niger is 489,076 sq mi vs 10,830 sq mi for Equatorial Guinea — a 45.2 times difference in territory size.

  • Equatorial Guinea ranks 142/197 by total surface area vs 21/197 for Niger.
  • Equatorial Guinea occupies 0.02% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.85% for Niger.
  • 3.73% of Equatorial Guinea's area is agricultural land vs 36.8% in Niger.
  • Eq. Guinea has 0.002% of the world's agricultural land area — Niger has 0.98%.
  • 86.4% of Eq. Guinea is covered by forests, compared to 0.82% in Niger.
  • 0.06% of the world's forests are in Equatorial Guinea, and 0.03% are in Niger.

True size map comparison: Equatorial Guinea vs Niger

See how Equatorial Guinea and Niger compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Equatorial Guinea Niger
Total area 10,831
sq mi
489,191
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 45.2
Total area rank 142/197 21/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.005% 0.25%
Land area 10,830
sq mi
489,076
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 45.2
Land area rank 140/197 20/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.02% 0.85%
Population 1,892,516 27,032,412
Population density 183.3 ppl/mi² 59 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Equatorial Guinea Niger
Forest area 9,357
sq mi
4,025
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 86.4% 0.82%
Forest area rank 100/196 124/196
World's forests share 0.06% 0.03%
Agricultural land area 404
sq mi
179,918
sq mi
Agricultural land share 3.73% 36.8%
Agricultural land area rank 163/194 19/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.002% 0.98%
Arable land 204.6
sq mi
68,340
sq mi
Arable land share 1.89% 14%
Arable land area rank 156/191 17/191
Permanent cropland 180.7
sq mi
450
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 1.67% 0.09%
Permanent cropland area rank 123/192 100/192
Water area 0.39
sq mi
115.8
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.004% 0.02%
Water area rank 162/197 124/197
Roads length 1,790
mi
11,774
mi
Land borders length 328
mi
3,625
mi
Coastline length 183.9
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.3% n/a

Equatorial Guinea vs Niger size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/equatorial-guinea/niger | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Equatorial Guinea and Niger but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.