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Niger's area vs Sri Lanka's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Niger is 19.3 times bigger by total area compared to Sri Lanka: 489,191 sq mi vs 25,332 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Niger is 489,076 sq mi vs 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka — a 20.5 times difference in territory size.

  • Niger ranks 21/197 by total surface area vs 120/197 for Sri Lanka.
  • Niger occupies 0.85% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.04% for Sri Lanka.
  • 36.8% of Niger's area is agricultural land vs 48.6% in Sri Lanka.
  • Niger has 0.98% of the world's agricultural land area — Sri Lanka has 0.06%.
  • 0.82% of Niger is covered by forests, compared to 34% in Sri Lanka.
  • 0.03% of the world's forests are in Niger, and 0.05% are in Sri Lanka.

True size map comparison: Niger vs Sri Lanka

See how Niger and Sri Lanka compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Niger Sri Lanka
Total area 489,191
sq mi
25,332
sq mi
Size difference ratio 19.3 1
Total area rank 21/197 120/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.25% 0.01%
Land area 489,076
sq mi
23,884
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 20.5 1
Land area rank 20/197 122/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.85% 0.04%
Population 27,032,412 21,916,000
Population density 59 ppl/mi² 928 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Niger Sri Lanka
Forest area 4,025
sq mi
8,122
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 0.82% 34%
Forest area rank 124/196 107/196
World's forests share 0.03% 0.05%
Agricultural land area 179,918
sq mi
11,610
sq mi
Agricultural land share 36.8% 48.6%
Agricultural land area rank 19/194 103/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.98% 0.06%
Arable land 68,340
sq mi
5,297
sq mi
Arable land share 14% 22.2%
Arable land area rank 17/191 94/191
Permanent cropland 450
sq mi
4,614
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 0.09% 19.3%
Permanent cropland area rank 100/192 31/192
Water area 115.8
sq mi
1,448
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.02% 5.72%
Water area rank 124/197 77/197
Roads length 11,774
mi
70,894
mi
Land borders length 3,625
mi
0
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
833
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 0.1%

Niger vs Sri Lanka size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/niger/sri-lanka | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Niger and Sri Lanka but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.