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Colombia's area vs Niger's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Niger is 1.11 times bigger by total area compared to Colombia: 489,191 sq mi vs 440,831 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Niger is 489,076 sq mi vs 428,380 sq mi for Colombia — a 1.14 times difference in territory size.

  • Colombia ranks 25/197 by total surface area vs 21/197 for Niger.
  • Colombia occupies 0.74% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.85% for Niger.
  • 36.5% of Colombia's area is agricultural land vs 36.8% in Niger.
  • Colombia has 0.85% of the world's agricultural land area — Niger has 0.98%.
  • 52.8% of Colombia is covered by forests, compared to 0.82% in Niger.
  • 1.45% of the world's forests are in Colombia, and 0.03% are in Niger.

True size map comparison: Colombia vs Niger

See how Colombia and Niger compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Colombia Niger
Total area 440,831
sq mi
489,191
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 1.11
Total area rank 25/197 21/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.22% 0.25%
Land area 428,380
sq mi
489,076
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 1.14
Land area rank 26/197 20/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.74% 0.85%
Population 52,886,363 27,032,412
Population density 126 ppl/mi² 59 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Colombia Niger
Forest area 226,040
sq mi
4,025
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 52.8% 0.82%
Forest area rank 13/196 124/196
World's forests share 1.45% 0.03%
Agricultural land area 156,306
sq mi
179,918
sq mi
Agricultural land share 36.5% 36.8%
Agricultural land area rank 27/194 19/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.85% 0.98%
Arable land 9,843
sq mi
68,340
sq mi
Arable land share 2.3% 14%
Arable land area rank 73/191 17/191
Permanent cropland 9,443
sq mi
450
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 2.2% 0.09%
Permanent cropland area rank 16/192 100/192
Water area 12,451
sq mi
115.8
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.82% 0.02%
Water area rank 17/197 124/197
Roads length 127,001
mi
11,774
mi
Land borders length 4,146
mi
3,625
mi
Coastline length 1,993
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters 41.1% n/a

Colombia vs Niger size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/colombia/niger | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Colombia and Niger but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.