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Population density: Costa Rica vs Marshall Islands compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population density of 262.6 people per square mile compared to 504 people in the Marshall Islands. Costa Rica has 107,389 sq ft of land per person vs 52,011 sq ft in the Marshall Islands. Costa Rica and the Marshall Islands rank 93rd and 56th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Costa Rica has 0.06% of the world's population and 0.03% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.0005% of the population and 0.0001% of the land area for the Marshall Islands, making the population density in Costa Rica 48% lower than in the Marshall Islands.

Population density by year

Costa Rica
Marshall Islands

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Costa Rica Marshall Islands
2026 262.6 504
2025 261.4 522
2024 260.2 540
2023 259 559
2022 257.8 577
2021 256.7 595
2020 255.4 614
2019 253.6 633
2018 251.5 652
2017 249.2 669
2016 246.9 686
2015 244.4 702
2014 241.8 717
2013 239.2 729
2012 236.6 740
2011 233.8 747
2010 231.1 749
2009 228.2 748
2008 225.2 749
2007 222.2 749
2006 219.2 748
2005 216.1 747
2004 213 745
2003 209.9 743
2002 206.7 740
2001 203.4 736
2000 199.7 730
1999 195.9 722
1998 191.9 715
1997 187.8 709
1996 183.6 702
1995 179.3 694
1994 175.1 687
1993 170.8 678
1992 166.6 667
1991 162.4 656
1990 158.3 -
1989 154.4 -
1988 150.6 -
1987 146.7 -
1986 142.9 -
1985 139.1 -
1984 135.3 -
1983 131.6 -
1982 128.1 -
1981 124.6 -
1980 121.3 -
1979 118 -
1978 114.9 -
1977 111.8 -
1976 108.9 -
1975 106.2 -
1974 103.5 -
1973 100.9 -
1972 98.3 -
1971 95.8 -
1970 93.3 -
1969 90.8 -
1968 88.2 -
1967 85.7 -
1966 83.1 -
1965 80.5 -
1964 77.8 -
1963 75.2 -
1962 72.5 -
1961 69.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/marshall-islands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Costa Rica increased by 19.8%, compared to a 32.6% decline in the Marshall Islands.

In 2006, Costa Rica ranked 88th by population density and is 93rd now. The Marshall Islands was 30th in 2006 and ranks 56th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Costa Rica
Marshall Islands
1x
Year Urban population
Costa Rica Marshall Islands
2024 79.3% 78.7%
2023 78.9% 78.4%
2022 78.4% 78%
2021 78% 77.6%
2020 77.5% 77.3%
2019 77% 76.9%
2018 76.6% 76.6%
2017 76.1% 76.2%
2016 75.5% 75.9%
2015 75% 75.5%
2014 74.5% 75.1%
2013 73.9% 74.7%
2012 73.4% 74.3%
2011 72.8% 73.9%
2010 71.5% 73.4%
2009 70.1% 72.9%
2008 68.8% 72.4%
2007 67.5% 71.8%
2006 66.2% 71.2%
2005 64.9% 70.6%
2004 63.7% 70.1%
2003 62.5% 69.5%
2002 61.3% 69%
2001 60.1% 68.6%
2000 59% 68.3%
1999 58% 68%
1998 56.9% 67.9%
1997 55.8% 67.7%
1996 54.7% 67.6%
1995 53.6% 67.5%
1994 52.5% 67.5%
1993 51.5% 67.4%
1992 50.5% 67.3%
1991 49.5% 67.2%
1990 48.6% 67.1%
1989 47.7% 66.9%
1988 46.9% 66.7%
1987 46.1% 66.1%
1986 45.5% 65.1%
1985 44.9% 64%
1984 44.4% 62.8%
1983 43.9% 61.6%
1982 43.5% 60.6%
1981 43.2% 59.9%
1980 42.9% 59.7%
1979 42.6% 59.8%
1978 42.3% 60.1%
1977 42% 60.5%
1976 41.7% 60.9%
1975 41.4% 61.2%
1974 41.1% 61.5%
1973 40.7% 61.3%
1972 40.2% 59.9%
1971 39.5% 57.4%
1970 38.8% 54.3%
1969 38% 51%
1968 37.3% 47.9%
1967 36.5% 45.6%
1966 35.8% 43.8%
1965 35.2% 42.1%
1964 34.8% 40.4%
1963 34.5% 38.8%
1962 34.3% 37.4%
1961 34.2% 36%
1960 34.1% 34.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/marshall-islands | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 63.7% to 79.3% in Costa Rica and from 70.1% to 78.7% in the Marshall Islands.

Densely populated cities

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K

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Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/marshall-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2022–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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