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Population density: Costa Rica vs Nauru compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population density of 262.6 people per square mile compared to 1,568 people in Nauru. Costa Rica has 107,389 sq ft of land per person vs 18,920 sq ft in Nauru. Costa Rica and Nauru rank 93rd and 12th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Costa Rica has 0.06% of the world's population and 0.03% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.0001% of the population and 0.00001% of the land area for Nauru, making the population density in Costa Rica 83.3% lower than in Nauru.

Population density by year

Costa Rica
Nauru

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Costa Rica Nauru
2026 262.6 1,568
2025 261.4 1,558
2024 260.2 1,547
2023 259 1,538
2022 257.8 1,528
2021 256.7 1,516
2020 255.4 1,508
2019 253.6 1,501
2018 251.5 1,486
2017 249.2 1,466
2016 246.9 1,444
2015 244.4 1,419
2014 241.8 1,391
2013 239.2 1,362
2012 236.6 1,330
2011 233.8 1,308
2010 231.1 1,301
2009 228.2 1,297
2008 225.2 1,296
2007 222.2 1,298
2006 219.2 1,299
2005 216.1 1,301
2004 213 1,303
2003 209.9 1,303
2002 206.7 1,306
2001 203.4 1,312
2000 199.7 1,317
1999 195.9 1,319
1998 191.9 1,321
1997 187.8 1,321
1996 183.6 1,319
1995 179.3 1,316
1994 175.1 1,313
1993 170.8 1,308
1992 166.6 1,298
1991 162.4 1,276
1990 158.3 1,246
1989 154.4 1,216
1988 150.6 1,187
1987 146.7 1,159
1986 142.9 1,132
1985 139.1 1,107
1984 135.3 1,085
1983 131.6 1,064
1982 128.1 1,041
1981 124.6 1,015
1980 121.3 991
1979 118 967
1978 114.9 945
1977 111.8 928
1976 108.9 915
1975 106.2 905
1974 103.5 897
1973 100.9 889
1972 98.3 882
1971 95.8 876
1970 93.3 869
1969 90.8 852
1968 88.2 819
1967 85.7 794
1966 83.1 783
1965 80.5 755
1964 77.8 714
1963 75.2 677
1962 72.5 645
1961 69.9 618

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/nauru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Costa Rica increased by 19.8%, compared to a 20.6% growth in Nauru.

In 2006, Costa Rica ranked 88th by population density and is 93rd now. Nauru was 13th in 2006 and ranks 12th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Costa Rica
Nauru
1x
Year Urban population
Costa Rica Nauru
2024 79.3% 100%
2023 78.9% 100%
2022 78.4% 100%
2021 78% 100%
2020 77.5% 100%
2019 77% 100%
2018 76.6% 100%
2017 76.1% 100%
2016 75.5% 100%
2015 75% 100%
2014 74.5% 100%
2013 73.9% 100%
2012 73.4% 100%
2011 72.8% 100%
2010 71.5% 100%
2009 70.1% 100%
2008 68.8% 100%
2007 67.5% 100%
2006 66.2% 100%
2005 64.9% 100%
2004 63.7% 100%
2003 62.5% 100%
2002 61.3% 100%
2001 60.1% 100%
2000 59% 100%
1999 58% 100%
1998 56.9% 100%
1997 55.8% 100%
1996 54.7% 100%
1995 53.6% 100%
1994 52.5% 100%
1993 51.5% 100%
1992 50.5% 100%
1991 49.5% 100%
1990 48.6% 100%
1989 47.7% 100%
1988 46.9% 100%
1987 46.1% 100%
1986 45.5% 100%
1985 44.9% 100%
1984 44.4% 100%
1983 43.9% 100%
1982 43.5% 100%
1981 43.2% 100%
1980 42.9% 100%
1979 42.6% 100%
1978 42.3% 100%
1977 42% 100%
1976 41.7% 100%
1975 41.4% 100%
1974 41.1% 100%
1973 40.7% 100%
1972 40.2% 100%
1971 39.5% 100%
1970 38.8% 100%
1969 38% 100%
1968 37.3% 100%
1967 36.5% 100%
1966 35.8% 100%
1965 35.2% 100%
1964 34.8% 100%
1963 34.5% 100%
1962 34.3% 100%
1961 34.2% 100%
1960 34.1% 100%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/nauru | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 63.7% to 79.3% in Costa Rica and from 100% to 100% in Nauru.

Densely populated cities

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/nauru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2022–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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