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Population density: Costa Rica vs Maldives compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population density of 262.6 people per square mile compared to 4,620 people in Maldives. Costa Rica has 107,389 sq ft of land per person vs 6,077 sq ft in Maldives. Costa Rica and Maldives rank 93rd and 6th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Costa Rica has 0.06% of the world's population and 0.03% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.006% of the population and 0.0002% of the land area for Maldives, making the population density in Costa Rica 94.3% lower than in Maldives.

Population density by year

Costa Rica
Maldives

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Costa Rica Maldives
2026 262.6 4,620
2025 261.4 4,604
2024 260.2 4,587
2023 259 4,572
2022 257.8 4,525
2021 256.7 4,456
2020 255.4 4,335
2019 253.6 4,211
2018 251.5 4,084
2017 249.2 3,957
2016 246.9 3,827
2015 244.4 3,696
2014 241.8 3,571
2013 239.2 3,454
2012 236.6 3,340
2011 233.8 3,226
2010 231.1 3,115
2009 228.2 3,007
2008 225.2 2,902
2007 222.2 2,801
2006 219.2 2,710
2005 216.1 2,645
2004 213 2,602
2003 209.9 2,560
2002 206.7 2,518
2001 203.4 2,476
2000 199.7 2,435
1999 195.9 2,395
1998 191.9 2,354
1997 187.8 2,311
1996 183.6 2,265
1995 179.3 2,216
1994 175.1 2,165
1993 170.8 2,114
1992 166.6 2,059
1991 162.4 2,001
1990 158.3 1,940
1989 154.4 1,880
1988 150.6 1,821
1987 146.7 1,761
1986 142.9 1,700
1985 139.1 1,642
1984 135.3 1,590
1983 131.6 1,546
1982 128.1 1,505
1981 124.6 1,464
1980 121.3 1,423
1979 118 1,384
1978 114.9 1,348
1977 111.8 1,312
1976 108.9 1,274
1975 106.2 1,236
1974 103.5 1,200
1973 100.9 1,165
1972 98.3 1,131
1971 95.8 1,097
1970 93.3 1,064
1969 90.8 1,032
1968 88.2 1,002
1967 85.7 971
1966 83.1 937
1965 80.5 899
1964 77.8 869
1963 75.2 848
1962 72.5 827
1961 69.9 807

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Costa Rica increased by 19.8%, compared to a 70.5% growth in Maldives.

In 2006, Costa Rica ranked 88th by population density and is 93rd now. Maldives was 7th in 2006 and ranks 6th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Costa Rica
Maldives
1x
Year Urban population
Costa Rica Maldives
2024 79.3% 42%
2023 78.9% 41.5%
2022 78.4% 41.1%
2021 78% 40.7%
2020 77.5% 40.4%
2019 77% 40%
2018 76.6% 39.7%
2017 76.1% 39.3%
2016 75.5% 39%
2015 75% 38.6%
2014 74.5% 38.2%
2013 73.9% 37.8%
2012 73.4% 37.5%
2011 72.8% 37.1%
2010 71.5% 36.8%
2009 70.1% 36.4%
2008 68.8% 35.9%
2007 67.5% 35.4%
2006 66.2% 34.9%
2005 64.9% 34.1%
2004 63.7% 32.9%
2003 62.5% 31.4%
2002 61.3% 29.9%
2001 60.1% 28.6%
2000 59% 27.6%
1999 58% 27%
1998 56.9% 26.5%
1997 55.8% 26%
1996 54.7% 25.7%
1995 53.6% 25.5%
1994 52.5% 25.6%
1993 51.5% 25.6%
1992 50.5% 25.7%
1991 49.5% 25.8%
1990 48.6% 25.9%
1989 47.7% 25.8%
1988 46.9% 25.8%
1987 46.1% 25.7%
1986 45.5% 25.6%
1985 44.9% 25.5%
1984 44.4% 25.3%
1983 43.9% 24.9%
1982 43.5% 24.3%
1981 43.2% 23.6%
1980 42.9% 22.8%
1979 42.6% 22%
1978 42.3% 21.1%
1977 42% 20.2%
1976 41.7% 19%
1975 41.4% 17.6%
1974 41.1% 16.2%
1973 40.7% 14.7%
1972 40.2% 13.5%
1971 39.5% 12.5%
1970 38.8% 11.9%
1969 38% 11.6%
1968 37.3% 11.4%
1967 36.5% 11.3%
1966 35.8% 11.4%
1965 35.2% 11.5%
1964 34.8% 11.5%
1963 34.5% 11.4%
1962 34.3% 11.4%
1961 34.2% 11.4%
1960 34.1% 11.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/maldives | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 63.7% to 79.3% in Costa Rica and from 32.9% to 42% in Maldives.

Densely populated cities

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2014–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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