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Population density: Brazil vs Nepal compared

Updated on by Georank team

Brazil has a population density of 66.2 people per square mile compared to 535 people in Nepal. Brazil has 432,375 sq ft of land per person vs 53,430 sq ft in Nepal. Brazil and Nepal rank 164th and 54th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Brazil has 2.61% of the world's population and 5.61% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.36% of the population and 0.1% of the land area for Nepal, making the population density in Brazil 87.6% lower than in Nepal.

Population density by year

Brazil
Nepal

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Brazil Nepal
2026 66.2 535
2025 66 535
2024 65.7 536
2023 65.4 537
2022 65.2 537
2021 64.9 533
2020 64.7 523
2019 64.3 513
2018 63.9 507
2017 63.4 506
2016 63 505
2015 62.5 503
2014 62 500
2013 61.5 498
2012 61 497
2011 60.5 496
2010 60 494
2009 59.5 491
2008 59 488
2007 58.4 484
2006 57.8 480
2005 57.2 475
2004 56.6 470
2003 56 464
2002 55.3 458
2001 54.6 451
2000 53.9 443
1999 53.2 437
1998 52.4 429
1997 51.6 421
1996 50.9 412
1995 50.1 403
1994 49.4 393
1993 48.6 384
1992 47.8 373
1991 47 363
1990 46.2 354
1989 45.4 345
1988 44.6 338
1987 43.7 331
1986 42.9 324
1985 42 317
1984 41.1 309
1983 40.2 302
1982 39.3 295.2
1981 38.4 288.4
1980 37.6 281.7
1979 36.7 275.1
1978 35.8 268.8
1977 35 262.6
1976 34.2 256.8
1975 33.3 251.2
1974 32.6 245.7
1973 31.8 240.4
1972 31 235.3
1971 30.3 230.2
1970 29.6 225.2
1969 28.8 220.4
1968 28.1 215.6
1967 27.4 211.1
1966 26.7 206.6
1965 26 202.4
1964 25.3 198.3
1963 24.5 194.3
1962 23.8 190.6
1961 23.1 186.9

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/brazil/nepal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Brazil increased by 14.5%, compared to a 11.4% growth in Nepal.

In 2006, Brazil ranked 154th by population density and is 164th now. Nepal was 45th in 2006 and ranks 54th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Brazil
Nepal
1x
Year Urban population
Brazil Nepal
2024 87.9% 66.8%
2023 87.6% 66.5%
2022 87.3% 66.3%
2021 87.1% 66.1%
2020 86.9% 66.1%
2019 86.7% 66%
2018 86.4% 65.8%
2017 86.2% 65.6%
2016 85.9% 65.3%
2015 85.7% 65%
2014 85.4% 64.6%
2013 85.2% 64.1%
2012 84.9% 63.7%
2011 84.6% 63.1%
2010 84.3% 62%
2009 84.1% 59.9%
2008 83.8% 56.9%
2007 83.5% 53.4%
2006 83.3% 49.5%
2005 83% 45.5%
2004 82.7% 41.6%
2003 82.4% 38%
2002 82% 35%
2001 81.6% 32.8%
2000 81.1% 31.1%
1999 80.5% 29.5%
1998 79.8% 28%
1997 79% 26.6%
1996 78.3% 25.3%
1995 77.7% 24.1%
1994 77.2% 23%
1993 76.6% 22%
1992 76.1% 21.2%
1991 75.5% 20.4%
1990 74.9% 19.8%
1989 74.2% 19.2%
1988 73.6% 18.7%
1987 73% 18.3%
1986 72.3% 17.9%
1985 71.6% 17.5%
1984 70.9% 17.1%
1983 70.1% 16.6%
1982 69.3% 16.1%
1981 68.4% 15.5%
1980 67.4% 14.6%
1979 66.3% 13.4%
1978 65% 12%
1977 63.5% 10.5%
1976 61.9% 8.99%
1975 60.3% 7.51%
1974 58.7% 6.18%
1973 57.1% 5.09%
1972 55.7% 4.33%
1971 54.3% 4%
1970 53.2% 3.93%
1969 52.2% 3.87%
1968 51.2% 3.82%
1967 50.3% 3.78%
1966 49.5% 3.75%
1965 48.7% 3.72%
1964 47.9% 3.69%
1963 47.1% 3.66%
1962 46.3% 3.62%
1961 45.5% 3.57%
1960 44.7% 3.51%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/brazil/nepal | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 82.7% to 87.9% in Brazil and from 41.6% to 66.8% in Nepal.

Densely populated cities

Brazil
City Population
Sao Paulo 11.5M
Rio de Janeiro 6.21M
Brasilia 3M
Fortaleza 2.58M
Salvador 2.42M
Belo Horizonte 2.32M
Manaus 2.3M
Curitiba 1.77M
Recife 1.49M
Goiania 1.44M
Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/brazil/nepal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2011–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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