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Population density: Nepal vs Tanzania compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nepal has a population density of 535 people per square mile compared to 212.2 people in Tanzania. Nepal has 53,430 sq ft of land per person vs 148,726 sq ft in Tanzania. Nepal and Tanzania rank 54th and 106th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Nepal has 0.36% of the world's population and 0.1% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.84% of the population and 0.59% of the land area for Tanzania, making the population density in Nepal 151.8% higher than in Tanzania.

Population density by year

Nepal
Tanzania

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Nepal Tanzania
2026 535 212.2
2025 535 206.3
2024 536 200.5
2023 537 194.8
2022 537 189.2
2021 533 183.7
2020 523 178.3
2019 513 173
2018 507 167.9
2017 506 162.7
2016 505 157.4
2015 503 152.1
2014 500 147.2
2013 498 142.8
2012 497 138.5
2011 496 134.6
2010 494 130.9
2009 491 127.6
2008 488 124.5
2007 484 121.2
2006 480 117.8
2005 475 114.6
2004 470 111.4
2003 464 108.4
2002 458 105.6
2001 451 102.9
2000 443 100.2
1999 437 97.4
1998 429 94.8
1997 421 92.3
1996 412 90.5
1995 403 88.8
1994 393 86.1
1993 384 82.8
1992 373 80.3
1991 363 78.3
1990 354 76.3
1989 345 74.4
1988 338 72.4
1987 331 70.3
1986 324 68
1985 317 65.8
1984 309 63.7
1983 302 61.6
1982 295.2 59.6
1981 288.4 57.8
1980 281.7 56.1
1979 275.1 54.4
1978 268.8 52.6
1977 262.6 50.7
1976 256.8 48.9
1975 251.2 47.2
1974 245.7 45.5
1973 240.4 43.9
1972 235.3 42.3
1971 230.2 40.9
1970 225.2 39.5
1969 220.4 38.1
1968 215.6 36.8
1967 211.1 35.7
1966 206.6 34.6
1965 202.4 33.5
1964 198.3 32.5
1963 194.3 31.6
1962 190.6 30.7
1961 186.9 29.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/tanzania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Nepal increased by 11.4%, compared to a 80.1% growth in Tanzania.

In 2006, Nepal ranked 45th by population density and is 54th now. Tanzania was 128th in 2006 and ranks 106th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Nepal
Tanzania
1x
Year Urban population
Nepal Tanzania
2024 66.8% 36.2%
2023 66.5% 35.5%
2022 66.3% 34.8%
2021 66.1% 34.4%
2020 66.1% 33.9%
2019 66% 33.3%
2018 65.8% 32.8%
2017 65.6% 32.3%
2016 65.3% 31.8%
2015 65% 31.2%
2014 64.6% 30.6%
2013 64.1% 30.1%
2012 63.7% 29.5%
2011 63.1% 28.9%
2010 62% 28.2%
2009 59.9% 27.5%
2008 56.9% 26.8%
2007 53.4% 26.1%
2006 49.5% 25.4%
2005 45.5% 24.7%
2004 41.6% 24.1%
2003 38% 23.5%
2002 35% 23%
2001 32.8% 22.6%
2000 31.1% 22.2%
1999 29.5% 21.8%
1998 28% 21.5%
1997 26.6% 21.1%
1996 25.3% 20.8%
1995 24.1% 20.5%
1994 23% 20.2%
1993 22% 19.9%
1992 21.2% 19.6%
1991 20.4% 19.3%
1990 19.8% 18.9%
1989 19.2% 18.6%
1988 18.7% 18.2%
1987 18.3% 17.8%
1986 17.9% 17.4%
1985 17.5% 17%
1984 17.1% 16.6%
1983 16.6% 16.2%
1982 16.1% 15.7%
1981 15.5% 15.3%
1980 14.6% 14.8%
1979 13.4% 14.2%
1978 12% 13.7%
1977 10.5% 13%
1976 8.99% 12.1%
1975 7.51% 11.2%
1974 6.18% 10.1%
1973 5.09% 9.05%
1972 4.33% 8.03%
1971 4% 7.08%
1970 3.93% 6.26%
1969 3.87% 5.62%
1968 3.82% 5.19%
1967 3.78% 5.04%
1966 3.75% 5%
1965 3.72% 4.97%
1964 3.69% 4.95%
1963 3.66% 4.93%
1962 3.62% 4.92%
1961 3.57% 4.9%
1960 3.51% 4.89%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/tanzania | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.6% to 66.8% in Nepal and from 24.1% to 36.2% in Tanzania.

Densely populated cities

Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K
Tanzania
City Population
Dar es Salaam 4.72M
Zanzibar 710K
Mwanza 706K
Mbeya 542K
Arusha 416K
Tanga 221K
Dodoma 214K
Morogoro 207K
Moshi 145K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/tanzania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2002–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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