Nepal has a population density of 535 people per square mile compared to 51 people in South Sudan. Nepal has 53,430 sq ft of land per person vs 580,697 sq ft in South Sudan. Nepal and South Sudan rank 54th and 171st by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Nepal has 0.36% of the world's population and 0.1% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.15% of the population and 0.42% of the land area for South Sudan, making the population density in Nepal 948% higher than in South Sudan.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Nepal
|
South Sudan
|
|
| 2026 | 535 | 51 |
| 2025 | 535 | 50 |
| 2024 | 536 | 49 |
| 2023 | 537 | 47.1 |
| 2022 | 537 | 45.2 |
| 2021 | 533 | 44.5 |
| 2020 | 523 | 43.8 |
| 2019 | 513 | 42.7 |
| 2018 | 507 | 41.5 |
| 2017 | 506 | 42 |
| 2016 | 505 | 44.4 |
| 2015 | 503 | 45.5 |
| 2014 | 500 | 46 |
| 2013 | 498 | 45.8 |
| 2012 | 497 | 44.1 |
| 2011 | 496 | - |
| 2010 | 494 | - |
| 2009 | 491 | - |
| 2008 | 488 | - |
| 2007 | 484 | - |
| 2006 | 480 | - |
| 2005 | 475 | - |
| 2004 | 470 | - |
| 2003 | 464 | - |
| 2002 | 458 | - |
| 2001 | 451 | - |
| 2000 | 443 | - |
| 1999 | 437 | - |
| 1998 | 429 | - |
| 1997 | 421 | - |
| 1996 | 412 | - |
| 1995 | 403 | - |
| 1994 | 393 | - |
| 1993 | 384 | - |
| 1992 | 373 | - |
| 1991 | 363 | - |
| 1990 | 354 | - |
| 1989 | 345 | - |
| 1988 | 338 | - |
| 1987 | 331 | - |
| 1986 | 324 | - |
| 1985 | 317 | - |
| 1984 | 309 | - |
| 1983 | 302 | - |
| 1982 | 295.2 | - |
| 1981 | 288.4 | - |
| 1980 | 281.7 | - |
| 1979 | 275.1 | - |
| 1978 | 268.8 | - |
| 1977 | 262.6 | - |
| 1976 | 256.8 | - |
| 1975 | 251.2 | - |
| 1974 | 245.7 | - |
| 1973 | 240.4 | - |
| 1972 | 235.3 | - |
| 1971 | 230.2 | - |
| 1970 | 225.2 | - |
| 1969 | 220.4 | - |
| 1968 | 215.6 | - |
| 1967 | 211.1 | - |
| 1966 | 206.6 | - |
| 1965 | 202.4 | - |
| 1964 | 198.3 | - |
| 1963 | 194.3 | - |
| 1962 | 190.6 | - |
| 1961 | 186.9 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/south-sudan | CC BY 
From 2012 to 2026, population density in Nepal increased by 7.45%, compared to a 15.6% growth in South Sudan.
In 2012, Nepal ranked 51st by population density and is 54th now. South Sudan was 169th in 2012 and ranks 171st out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Nepal
|
South Sudan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 535 ppl/mi² | 51 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 54/197 | 171/197 |
| Population |
29596762
|
12507858
|
| Land area | 55,348 sq mi | 243,990 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 52,039 sq ft | 569,522 sq ft |
| Rural population | 33.2% | 78.6% |
| Urban population | 66.8% | 21.4% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 0% | 0% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
South Sudan
|
|
| 2024 | 66.8% | 21.4% |
| 2023 | 66.5% | 21.1% |
| 2022 | 66.3% | 20.8% |
| 2021 | 66.1% | 20.5% |
| 2020 | 66.1% | 20.2% |
| 2019 | 66% | 19.9% |
| 2018 | 65.8% | 19.6% |
| 2017 | 65.6% | 19.3% |
| 2016 | 65.3% | 19.1% |
| 2015 | 65% | 18.8% |
| 2014 | 64.6% | 18.5% |
| 2013 | 64.1% | 18.3% |
| 2012 | 63.7% | 18% |
| 2011 | 63.1% | 17.8% |
| 2010 | 62% | 17.5% |
| 2009 | 59.9% | 17.3% |
| 2008 | 56.9% | 17% |
| 2007 | 53.4% | 17% |
| 2006 | 49.5% | 17% |
| 2005 | 45.5% | 16.9% |
| 2004 | 41.6% | 16.8% |
| 2003 | 38% | 16.6% |
| 2002 | 35% | 16.4% |
| 2001 | 32.8% | 16.3% |
| 2000 | 31.1% | 16% |
| 1999 | 29.5% | 15.8% |
| 1998 | 28% | 15.6% |
| 1997 | 26.6% | 15.3% |
| 1996 | 25.3% | 15% |
| 1995 | 24.1% | 14.7% |
| 1994 | 23% | 14.5% |
| 1993 | 22% | 14.2% |
| 1992 | 21.2% | 13.8% |
| 1991 | 20.4% | 13.3% |
| 1990 | 19.8% | 12.6% |
| 1989 | 19.2% | 11.9% |
| 1988 | 18.7% | 11.2% |
| 1987 | 18.3% | 10.4% |
| 1986 | 17.9% | 9.73% |
| 1985 | 17.5% | 9.15% |
| 1984 | 17.1% | 8.73% |
| 1983 | 16.6% | 8.52% |
| 1982 | 16.1% | 8.49% |
| 1981 | 15.5% | 8.49% |
| 1980 | 14.6% | 8.49% |
| 1979 | 13.4% | 8.49% |
| 1978 | 12% | 8.49% |
| 1977 | 10.5% | 8.49% |
| 1976 | 8.99% | 8.49% |
| 1975 | 7.51% | 8.5% |
| 1974 | 6.18% | 8.5% |
| 1973 | 5.09% | 8.5% |
| 1972 | 4.33% | 8.51% |
| 1971 | 4% | 8.51% |
| 1970 | 3.93% | 8.52% |
| 1969 | 3.87% | 8.53% |
| 1968 | 3.82% | 8.54% |
| 1967 | 3.78% | 8.55% |
| 1966 | 3.75% | 8.56% |
| 1965 | 3.72% | 8.57% |
| 1964 | 3.69% | 8.58% |
| 1963 | 3.66% | 8.6% |
| 1962 | 3.62% | 8.62% |
| 1961 | 3.57% | 8.64% |
| 1960 | 3.51% | 8.66% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/south-sudan | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.6% to 66.8% in Nepal and from 16.8% to 21.4% in South Sudan.
Densely populated cities
|
Nepal
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Kathmandu | 846K |
| Lalitpur | 513K |
| Pokhara | 354K |
| Birgunj | 268K |
| Biratnagar | 243K |
| Bheemdatta | 105K |
| Dhangadhi | 102K |
| Janakpur | 97.8K |
| Hetauda | 84.7K |
| Damak | 75.1K |
|
South Sudan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Juba | 500K |
| Wau | 321K |
| Bor | 315K |
| Malakal | 147K |
| Yambio | 130K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/south-sudan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2008–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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