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Population density: Nepal vs Niger compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nepal has a population density of 535 people per square mile compared to 59 people in Niger. Nepal has 53,430 sq ft of land per person vs 504,501 sq ft in Niger. Nepal and Niger rank 54th and 166th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Nepal has 0.36% of the world's population and 0.1% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.33% of the population and 0.85% of the land area for Niger, making the population density in Nepal 807% higher than in Niger.

Population density by year

Nepal
Niger

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Nepal Niger
2026 535 59
2025 535 57.1
2024 536 55.3
2023 537 53.5
2022 537 51.8
2021 533 50.1
2020 523 48.5
2019 513 46.9
2018 507 45.4
2017 506 43.8
2016 505 42.3
2015 503 40.8
2014 500 39.3
2013 498 37.9
2012 497 36.5
2011 496 35.1
2010 494 33.8
2009 491 32.6
2008 488 31.4
2007 484 30.3
2006 480 29.2
2005 475 28.1
2004 470 27.1
2003 464 26.2
2002 458 25.2
2001 451 24.4
2000 443 23.5
1999 437 22.7
1998 429 22
1997 421 21.2
1996 412 20.5
1995 403 19.9
1994 393 19.2
1993 384 18.6
1992 373 18
1991 363 17.5
1990 354 16.9
1989 345 16.4
1988 338 15.9
1987 331 15.5
1986 324 15
1985 317 14.6
1984 309 14.1
1983 302 13.7
1982 295.2 13.3
1981 288.4 12.9
1980 281.7 12.5
1979 275.1 12.2
1978 268.8 11.8
1977 262.6 11.5
1976 256.8 11.2
1975 251.2 10.9
1974 245.7 10.6
1973 240.4 10.3
1972 235.3 10
1971 230.2 9.77
1970 225.2 9.51
1969 220.4 9.25
1968 215.6 9
1967 211.1 8.76
1966 206.6 8.52
1965 202.4 8.28
1964 198.3 8.05
1963 194.3 7.82
1962 190.6 7.59
1961 186.9 7.38

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Nepal increased by 11.4%, compared to a 102.1% growth in Niger.

In 2006, Nepal ranked 45th by population density and is 54th now. Niger was 174th in 2006 and ranks 166th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Nepal
Niger
1x
Year Urban population
Nepal Niger
2024 66.8% 18%
2023 66.5% 17.8%
2022 66.3% 17.5%
2021 66.1% 17.2%
2020 66.1% 17%
2019 66% 16.8%
2018 65.8% 16.6%
2017 65.6% 16.5%
2016 65.3% 16.4%
2015 65% 16.3%
2014 64.6% 16.2%
2013 64.1% 16.2%
2012 63.7% 16.2%
2011 63.1% 16.2%
2010 62% 16.2%
2009 59.9% 16.3%
2008 56.9% 16.3%
2007 53.4% 16.3%
2006 49.5% 16.3%
2005 45.5% 16.3%
2004 41.6% 16.3%
2003 38% 16.3%
2002 35% 16.3%
2001 32.8% 16.3%
2000 31.1% 16.1%
1999 29.5% 16.1%
1998 28% 16%
1997 26.6% 15.9%
1996 25.3% 15.8%
1995 24.1% 15.8%
1994 23% 15.7%
1993 22% 15.7%
1992 21.2% 15.6%
1991 20.4% 15.5%
1990 19.8% 15.4%
1989 19.2% 15.4%
1988 18.7% 15.3%
1987 18.3% 15.1%
1986 17.9% 15%
1985 17.5% 14.8%
1984 17.1% 14.6%
1983 16.6% 14.4%
1982 16.1% 14.2%
1981 15.5% 14%
1980 14.6% 13.7%
1979 13.4% 13.4%
1978 12% 13.1%
1977 10.5% 12.8%
1976 8.99% 12.4%
1975 7.51% 12%
1974 6.18% 11.4%
1973 5.09% 10.9%
1972 4.33% 10.3%
1971 4% 9.66%
1970 3.93% 9.06%
1969 3.87% 8.49%
1968 3.82% 7.96%
1967 3.78% 7.49%
1966 3.75% 7.1%
1965 3.72% 6.76%
1964 3.69% 6.45%
1963 3.66% 6.19%
1962 3.62% 6%
1961 3.57% 5.85%
1960 3.51% 5.71%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/niger | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 41.6% to 66.8% in Nepal and from 16.3% to 18% in Niger.

Densely populated cities

Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nepal/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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