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Sri Lanka's area vs Turkey's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Turkey is 11.9 times bigger by total area compared to Sri Lanka: 302,535 sq mi vs 25,332 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Turkey is 297,156 sq mi vs 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka — a 12.4 times difference in territory size.

  • Sri Lanka ranks 120/197 by total surface area vs 36/197 for Turkey.
  • Sri Lanka occupies 0.04% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.52% for Turkey.
  • 48.6% of Sri Lanka's area is agricultural land vs 50.1% in Turkey.
  • Sri Lanka has 0.06% of the world's agricultural land area — Turkey has 0.81%.
  • 34% of Sri Lanka is covered by forests, compared to 29.5% in Turkey.
  • 0.05% of the world's forests are in Sri Lanka, and 0.56% are in Turkey.

True size map comparison: Sri Lanka vs Turkey

See how Sri Lanka and Turkey compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Sri Lanka Turkey
Total area 25,332
sq mi
302,535
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 11.9
Total area rank 120/197 36/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.01% 0.15%
Land area 23,884
sq mi
297,156
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 12.4
Land area rank 122/197 36/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.04% 0.52%
Population 21,916,000 85,518,661
Population density 928 ppl/mi² 289.2 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Sri Lanka Turkey
Forest area 8,122
sq mi
87,600
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 34% 29.5%
Forest area rank 107/196 25/196
World's forests share 0.05% 0.56%
Agricultural land area 11,610
sq mi
148,989
sq mi
Agricultural land share 48.6% 50.1%
Agricultural land area rank 103/194 33/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.06% 0.81%
Arable land 5,297
sq mi
78,290
sq mi
Arable land share 22.2% 26.3%
Arable land area rank 94/191 14/191
Permanent cropland 4,614
sq mi
14,263
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 19.3% 4.8%
Permanent cropland area rank 31/192 13/192
Water area 1,448
sq mi
5,379
sq mi
Water as share of total area 5.72% 1.78%
Water area rank 77/197 36/197
Roads length 70,894
mi
272,554
mi
Land borders length 0
mi
1,750
mi
Coastline length 833
mi
4,474
mi
Share of marine protected waters 0.1% 1.7%

Sri Lanka vs Turkey size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/sri-lanka/turkey | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Sri Lanka and Turkey but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.