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Population density: Nigeria vs Taiwan compared

Updated on by Georank

Nigeria has a population density of 689 people per square mile compared to 1,662 people in Taiwan. Nigeria has 41,862 sq ft of land per person vs 16,697 sq ft in Taiwan. Nigeria and Taiwan rank 41st and 10th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Nigeria has 2.9% of the world's population and 0.61% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.28% of the population and 0.02% of the land area for Taiwan, making the population density in Nigeria 58.5% lower than in Taiwan.

Population density by year

Nigeria
Taiwan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Nigeria Taiwan
2026 689 1,662
2025 675 1,669
2024 662 1,675
2023 648 1,670
2022 635 1,669
2021 621 1,679
2020 609 1,687
2019 596 1,688
2018 583 1,687
2017 569 1,685
2016 556 1,683
2015 542 1,679
2014 529 1,675
2013 515 1,671
2012 501 1,665
2011 487 1,660
2010 474 1,656
2009 461 1,652
2008 448 1,646
2007 436 1,640
2006 424 1,633
2005 412 1,627
2004 401 1,621
2003 390 1,615
2002 380 1,607
2001 369 1,599
2000 359 1,588
1999 350 1,575
1998 341 1,563
1997 332 1,548
1996 323 1,534
1995 315 1,522
1994 307 1,509
1993 298.9 1,496
1992 291.1 1,482
1991 283.6 1,467
1990 276.2 1,451
1989 268.8 1,435
1988 261.7 1,420
1987 254.8 1,404
1986 248.1 1,389
1985 241.4 1,373
1984 234.7 1,355
1983 228.7 1,335
1982 222.9 1,313
1981 216.3 1,290
1980 209.8 1,267
1979 203.3 1,243
1978 197.1 1,220
1977 191.2 1,197
1976 185.6 1,174
1975 180.3 1,150
1974 175.4 1,130
1973 170.9 1,110
1972 166.6 1,089
1971 162.7 1,067
1970 158.9 1,044
1969 155.4 1,007
1968 151.9 970
1967 148.7 945
1966 145.6 921
1965 142.4 895
1964 139.4 869
1963 136.4 842
1962 133.6 815
1961 130.8 789
1960 - 763

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nigeria/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Nigeria increased by 62.6%, compared to a 1.77% growth in Taiwan.

In 2006, Nigeria ranked 53rd by population density and is 41st now. Taiwan was 8th in 2006 and ranks 10th out of 197 currently.

Population density comparison

Nigeria Taiwan
Population density 689 ppl/mi² 1,662 ppl/mi²
Population density rank 41/197 10/197
Population
245016045
23229461
Land area 351,650 sq mi 13,976 sq mi
Land area per capita 41,273 sq ft 16,699 sq ft
Rural population 36.2% n/a
Urban population 63.8% n/a
Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people 13.2% 70%

Densely populated cities

Nigeria
City Population
Lagos 15.1M
Kano 4.35M
Port Harcourt 3.32M
Ibadan 2.56M
Benin 1.78M
Abuja 1.69M
Onitsha 1.48M
Aba 1.16M
Enugu 1.03M
Owerri 908K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.04M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.71M
Taipei 2.43M
Taoyuan 2.36M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 456K
Keelung 359K
Chiayi 262K
Zhubei 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/nigeria/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2021–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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