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Population density: Madagascar vs Taiwan compared

Updated on by Georank

Madagascar has a population density of 149.3 people per square mile compared to 1,662 people in Taiwan. Madagascar has 193,081 sq ft of land per person vs 16,697 sq ft in Taiwan. Madagascar and Taiwan rank 133rd and 10th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Madagascar has 0.4% of the world's population and 0.39% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.28% of the population and 0.02% of the land area for Taiwan, making the population density in Madagascar 91% lower than in Taiwan.

Population density by year

Madagascar
Taiwan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Madagascar Taiwan
2026 149.3 1,662
2025 145.8 1,669
2024 142.3 1,675
2023 138.9 1,670
2022 135.5 1,669
2021 132.2 1,679
2020 128.9 1,687
2019 125.6 1,688
2018 122.4 1,687
2017 119.3 1,685
2016 116.2 1,683
2015 113.2 1,679
2014 110.2 1,675
2013 107.3 1,671
2012 104.4 1,665
2011 101.6 1,660
2010 98.8 1,656
2009 96 1,652
2008 93.2 1,646
2007 90.5 1,640
2006 87.9 1,633
2005 85.3 1,627
2004 82.9 1,621
2003 80.5 1,615
2002 78.2 1,607
2001 75.9 1,599
2000 73.6 1,588
1999 71.3 1,575
1998 69 1,563
1997 66.8 1,548
1996 64.6 1,534
1995 62.6 1,522
1994 60.6 1,509
1993 58.8 1,496
1992 57 1,482
1991 55.3 1,467
1990 53.7 1,451
1989 52.1 1,435
1988 50.6 1,420
1987 49.2 1,404
1986 47.8 1,389
1985 46.5 1,373
1984 45.1 1,355
1983 43.8 1,335
1982 42.6 1,313
1981 41.3 1,290
1980 40.1 1,267
1979 38.9 1,243
1978 37.7 1,220
1977 36.6 1,197
1976 35.5 1,174
1975 34.5 1,150
1974 33.4 1,130
1973 32.5 1,110
1972 31.5 1,089
1971 30.6 1,067
1970 29.7 1,044
1969 28.9 1,007
1968 28.1 970
1967 27.3 945
1966 26.6 921
1965 25.9 895
1964 25.3 869
1963 24.6 842
1962 24 815
1961 23.4 789
1960 - 763

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Madagascar increased by 69.9%, compared to a 1.77% growth in Taiwan.

In 2006, Madagascar ranked 144th by population density and is 133rd now. Taiwan was 8th in 2006 and ranks 10th out of 197 currently.

Population density comparison

Madagascar Taiwan
Population density 149.3 ppl/mi² 1,662 ppl/mi²
Population density rank 133/197 10/197
Population
33936132
23229461
Land area 224,634 sq mi 13,976 sq mi
Land area per capita 191,274 sq ft 16,699 sq ft
Rural population 67.1% n/a
Urban population 32.9% n/a
Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people 3.76% 70%

Densely populated cities

Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K
Taiwan
City Population
New Taipei 4.04M
Taichung 2.87M
Kaohsiung 2.71M
Taipei 2.43M
Taoyuan 2.36M
Tainan 1.85M
Hsinchu 456K
Keelung 359K
Chiayi 262K
Zhubei 221K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); National Statistics, Taiwan (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population-density/madagascar/taiwan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. Wikidata (2010–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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