India has a population density of 1,264 people per square mile compared to 69.9 people in Sudan. India has 24,387 sq ft of land per person vs 392,733 sq ft in Sudan. In the list of countries ranked from the most to the least densely populated, India and Sudan are ranked 19th and 159th, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. India has 17.8% of the world's population and 2% of the land area of all countries, compared to 0.62% of the population and 1.25% of the land area for Sudan, hence the population density in India is 1,707% higher than in Sudan.
Population density comparison
India
|
Sudan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 1,264 ppl/mi² | 69.9 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 19/197 | 159/197 |
| Population |
1474115403
|
52963918
|
| Land area | 1,147,955 sq mi | 721,239 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 22,057 sq ft | 398,561 sq ft |
| Rural population | 63.1% | 63.2% |
| Urban population | 36.9% | 36.8% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 10.7% | 16.2% |
India vs Sudan:
Population density chart by year
From 2012 to 2024, population density in India increased by 13.5%, compared to a 36.6% growth in Sudan.
In 2012, India ranked 18th for population density and is in 19th place now. Sudan was 164th in 2012 and ranks 159th out of 197 currently.
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
|
India
|
Sudan
|
|
| 2024 | 1,264 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 1,253 | 69.4 |
| 2022 | 1,242 | 68.5 |
| 2021 | 1,232 | 66.6 |
| 2020 | 1,222 | 64.9 |
| 2019 | 1,210 | 63.2 |
| 2018 | 1,197 | 61.3 |
| 2017 | 1,184 | 59.2 |
| 2016 | 1,171 | 57.2 |
| 2015 | 1,157 | 55.5 |
| 2014 | 1,143 | 53.8 |
| 2013 | 1,129 | 52.4 |
| 2012 | 1,114 | 51.2 |
| 2011 | 1,099 | - |
| 2010 | 1,083 | - |
| 2009 | 1,068 | - |
| 2008 | 1,052 | - |
| 2007 | 1,037 | - |
| 2006 | 1,022 | - |
| 2005 | 1,006 | - |
| 2004 | 990 | - |
| 2003 | 973 | - |
| 2002 | 956 | - |
| 2001 | 939 | - |
| 2000 | 922 | - |
| 1999 | 904 | - |
| 1998 | 887 | - |
| 1997 | 870 | - |
| 1996 | 853 | - |
| 1995 | 837 | - |
| 1994 | 820 | - |
| 1993 | 803 | - |
| 1992 | 787 | - |
| 1991 | 770 | - |
| 1990 | 753 | - |
| 1989 | 737 | - |
| 1988 | 721 | - |
| 1987 | 705 | - |
| 1986 | 689 | - |
| 1985 | 673 | - |
| 1984 | 658 | - |
| 1983 | 642 | - |
| 1982 | 627 | - |
| 1981 | 613 | - |
| 1980 | 599 | - |
| 1979 | 585 | - |
| 1978 | 571 | - |
| 1977 | 558 | - |
| 1976 | 545 | - |
| 1975 | 533 | - |
| 1974 | 520 | - |
| 1973 | 508 | - |
| 1972 | 497 | - |
| 1971 | 486 | - |
| 1970 | 476 | - |
| 1969 | 465 | - |
| 1968 | 455 | - |
| 1967 | 446 | - |
| 1966 | 436 | - |
| 1965 | 427 | - |
| 1964 | 417 | - |
| 1963 | 408 | - |
| 1962 | 398 | - |
| 1961 | 389 | - |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
India
|
Sudan
|
|
| 2024 | 36.9% | 36.8% |
| 2023 | 36.4% | 36.3% |
| 2022 | 35.9% | 36% |
| 2021 | 35.4% | 35.6% |
| 2020 | 34.9% | 35.3% |
| 2019 | 34.5% | 34.9% |
| 2018 | 34% | 34.6% |
| 2017 | 33.6% | 34.4% |
| 2016 | 33.2% | 34.1% |
| 2015 | 32.8% | 33.9% |
| 2014 | 32.4% | 33.7% |
| 2013 | 32% | 33.5% |
| 2012 | 31.6% | 33.3% |
| 2011 | 31.3% | 33.2% |
| 2010 | 30.9% | 33.1% |
| 2009 | 30.6% | 33% |
| 2008 | 30.2% | 32.9% |
| 2007 | 29.9% | 32.9% |
| 2006 | 29.6% | 32.8% |
| 2005 | 29.2% | 32.8% |
| 2004 | 28.9% | 32.7% |
| 2003 | 28.6% | 32.7% |
| 2002 | 28.2% | 32.6% |
| 2001 | 27.9% | 32.5% |
| 2000 | 27.7% | 32.5% |
| 1999 | 27.5% | 32.4% |
| 1998 | 27.2% | 32.4% |
| 1997 | 27% | 32.3% |
| 1996 | 26.8% | 32.3% |
| 1995 | 26.6% | 32.2% |
| 1994 | 26.4% | 32.2% |
| 1993 | 26.2% | 32.1% |
| 1992 | 26% | 31.1% |
| 1991 | 25.8% | 29.8% |
| 1990 | 25.5% | 28.6% |
| 1989 | 25.3% | 27.4% |
| 1988 | 25.1% | 26.2% |
| 1987 | 24.8% | 25.1% |
| 1986 | 24.6% | 24% |
| 1985 | 24.3% | 22.9% |
| 1984 | 24.1% | 21.9% |
| 1983 | 23.9% | 20.9% |
| 1982 | 23.6% | 20.4% |
| 1981 | 23.4% | 20.2% |
| 1980 | 23.1% | 20% |
| 1979 | 22.7% | 19.8% |
| 1978 | 22.4% | 19.5% |
| 1977 | 22% | 19.3% |
| 1976 | 21.7% | 19.1% |
| 1975 | 21.3% | 18.9% |
| 1974 | 21% | 18.7% |
| 1973 | 20.7% | 18.5% |
| 1972 | 20.3% | 17.9% |
| 1971 | 20% | 17.2% |
| 1970 | 19.8% | 16.5% |
| 1969 | 19.6% | 15.8% |
| 1968 | 19.4% | 15.2% |
| 1967 | 19.2% | 14.6% |
| 1966 | 19% | 14% |
| 1965 | 18.8% | 13.4% |
| 1964 | 18.6% | 12.8% |
| 1963 | 18.4% | 12.3% |
| 1962 | 18.2% | 11.7% |
| 1961 | 18% | 11.2% |
| 1960 | 17.9% | 10.7% |
From 2004 to 2024 share of the urban population changed from 28.9% to 36.9% in India and from 32.7% to 36.8% in Sudan.
Densely populated cities
|
India
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Delhi | 26.5M |
| Mumbai | 15.4M |
| Bangalore | 12.3M |
| Hyderabad | 9.3M |
| Ahmedabad | 7.64M |
| Chennai | 6.6M |
| Pune | 5.94M |
| Surat | 5.94M |
| Kolkata | 4.5M |
| Lucknow | 3.38M |
|
Sudan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Khartoum | 5.34M |
| Omdurman | 2.81M |
| Khartoum North | 936K |
| Port Sudan | 580K |
| El-Obeid | 560K |
| Kassala | 536K |
| Kosti | 528K |
| Nyala | 493K |
| El-Gadarif | 355K |
| Al-Fashir | 286K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
people per square mile
Population density
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comparisons:
Population density comparisons
