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Population density: India vs Poland compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population density of 1,287 people per square mile compared to 303 people in Poland. India has 24,387 sq ft of land per person vs 92,061 sq ft in Poland. India and Poland rank 19th and 80th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. India has 17.9% of the world's population and 2% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.45% of the population and 0.21% of the land area for Poland, making the population density in India 325% higher than in Poland.

Population density by year

India
Poland

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
India Poland
2026 1,287 303
2025 1,275 306
2024 1,264 309
2023 1,253 310
2022 1,242 312
2021 1,232 313
2020 1,222 317
2019 1,210 321
2018 1,197 321
2017 1,184 321
2016 1,171 321
2015 1,157 321
2014 1,143 322
2013 1,129 322
2012 1,114 322
2011 1,099 322
2010 1,083 322
2009 1,068 323
2008 1,052 322
2007 1,037 322
2006 1,022 322
2005 1,006 323
2004 990 323
2003 973 323
2002 956 323
2001 939 323
2000 922 324
1999 904 327
1998 887 327
1997 870 327
1996 853 327
1995 837 326
1994 820 326
1993 803 325
1992 787 324
1991 770 323
1990 753 322
1989 737 321
1988 721 320
1987 705 319
1986 689 317
1985 673 315
1984 658 312
1983 642 309
1982 627 306
1981 613 304
1980 599 301
1979 585 298.1
1978 571 295.7
1977 558 293.3
1976 545 290.5
1975 533 287.6
1974 520 284.8
1973 508 282.1
1972 497 279.5
1971 486 277.2
1970 476 276.2
1969 465 275.2
1968 455 273.1
1967 446 270.5
1966 436 267.9
1965 427 265.9
1964 417 263.3
1963 408 259.7
1962 398 256.3
1961 389 253.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/poland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in India increased by 25.9%, compared to a 6.1% decline in Poland.

In 2006, India ranked 17th by population density and is 19th now. Poland was 64th in 2006 and ranks 80th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

India
Poland
1x
Year Urban population
India Poland
2024 35.4% 60%
2023 35.1% 59.9%
2022 34.8% 59.8%
2021 34.4% 59.8%
2020 34.1% 59.9%
2019 33.8% 60%
2018 33.5% 60.1%
2017 33.2% 60.1%
2016 32.9% 60.2%
2015 32.5% 60.3%
2014 32.2% 60.4%
2013 31.9% 60.5%
2012 31.6% 60.6%
2011 31.3% 60.7%
2010 30.9% 60.8%
2009 30.5% 61%
2008 30.1% 61.1%
2007 29.8% 61.3%
2006 29.4% 61.4%
2005 29.1% 61.5%
2004 28.8% 61.7%
2003 28.5% 61.7%
2002 28.2% 61.8%
2001 27.9% 61.8%
2000 27.6% 61.7%
1999 27.4% 61.7%
1998 27.2% 61.7%
1997 27% 61.7%
1996 26.8% 61.6%
1995 26.6% 61.6%
1994 26.4% 61.5%
1993 26.2% 61.5%
1992 26% 61.4%
1991 25.8% 61.4%
1990 25.6% 61.3%
1989 25.4% 61.2%
1988 25.2% 61.1%
1987 25% 61%
1986 24.8% 60.7%
1985 24.7% 60.4%
1984 24.5% 60.1%
1983 24.3% 59.6%
1982 24% 59.2%
1981 23.8% 58.7%
1980 23.5% 58.2%
1979 23.2% 57.7%
1978 22.8% 57.2%
1977 22.4% 56.7%
1976 21.9% 56%
1975 21.5% 55.3%
1974 21% 54.6%
1973 20.6% 53.9%
1972 20.3% 53.2%
1971 20% 52.6%
1970 19.7% 52.1%
1969 19.5% 51.6%
1968 19.2% 51.2%
1967 19% 50.9%
1966 18.8% 50.6%
1965 18.6% 50.2%
1964 18.4% 49.9%
1963 18.3% 49.5%
1962 18.1% 49.1%
1961 18% 48.6%
1960 17.9% 48.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/poland | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 28.8% to 35.4% in India and from 61.7% to 60% in Poland.

Densely populated cities

India
City Population
Delhi 26.5M
Mumbai 15.4M
Bangalore 12.3M
Hyderabad 9.3M
Ahmedabad 7.64M
Chennai 6.6M
Pune 5.94M
Surat 5.94M
Kolkata 4.5M
Lucknow 3.38M
Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/poland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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