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Population density: Botswana vs India compared

Updated on by Georank team

Botswana has a population density of 11.9 people per square mile compared to 1,287 people in India. Botswana has 2,483,705 sq ft of land per person vs 24,387 sq ft in India. Botswana and India rank 190th and 19th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Botswana has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.38% of all countries' land area, compared to 17.9% of the population and 2% of the land area for India, making the population density in Botswana 99.1% lower than in India.

Population density by year

Botswana
India

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Botswana India
2026 11.9 1,287
2025 11.7 1,275
2024 11.5 1,264
2023 11.3 1,253
2022 11.2 1,242
2021 11 1,232
2020 10.8 1,222
2019 10.7 1,210
2018 10.5 1,197
2017 10.4 1,184
2016 10.2 1,171
2015 10.1 1,157
2014 9.93 1,143
2013 9.78 1,129
2012 9.64 1,114
2011 9.48 1,099
2010 9.29 1,083
2009 9.1 1,068
2008 8.91 1,052
2007 8.73 1,037
2006 8.57 1,022
2005 8.41 1,006
2004 8.26 990
2003 8.12 973
2002 7.97 956
2001 7.83 939
2000 7.67 922
1999 7.5 904
1998 7.34 887
1997 7.18 870
1996 7.02 853
1995 6.85 837
1994 6.67 820
1993 6.49 803
1992 6.31 787
1991 6.13 770
1990 5.97 753
1989 5.81 737
1988 5.65 721
1987 5.48 705
1986 5.3 689
1985 5.13 673
1984 4.95 658
1983 4.78 642
1982 4.61 627
1981 4.43 613
1980 4.28 599
1979 4.12 585
1978 3.88 571
1977 3.65 558
1976 3.47 545
1975 3.29 533
1974 3.13 520
1973 2.98 508
1972 2.84 497
1971 2.74 486
1970 2.7 476
1969 2.68 465
1968 2.67 455
1967 2.65 446
1966 2.64 436
1965 2.63 427
1964 2.59 417
1963 2.53 408
1962 2.47 398
1961 2.41 389

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/india | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Botswana increased by 38.9%, compared to a 25.9% growth in India.

In 2006, Botswana ranked 188th by population density and is 190th now. India was 17th in 2006 and ranks 19th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Botswana
India
1x
Year Urban population
Botswana India
2024 67.5% 35.4%
2023 67% 35.1%
2022 66.6% 34.8%
2021 66.5% 34.4%
2020 66.4% 34.1%
2019 66.3% 33.8%
2018 66.2% 33.5%
2017 65.9% 33.2%
2016 65.7% 32.9%
2015 65.4% 32.5%
2014 65.1% 32.2%
2013 64.8% 31.9%
2012 64.4% 31.6%
2011 64% 31.3%
2010 63.5% 30.9%
2009 62.8% 30.5%
2008 61.8% 30.1%
2007 60.8% 29.8%
2006 59.6% 29.4%
2005 58.5% 29.1%
2004 57.3% 28.8%
2003 56.1% 28.5%
2002 55% 28.2%
2001 54% 27.9%
2000 53.2% 27.6%
1999 52.4% 27.4%
1998 51.7% 27.2%
1997 51.1% 27%
1996 50.4% 26.8%
1995 49.6% 26.6%
1994 48.8% 26.4%
1993 47.9% 26.2%
1992 46.8% 26%
1991 45.5% 25.8%
1990 43.6% 25.6%
1989 40.9% 25.4%
1988 37.6% 25.2%
1987 33.9% 25%
1986 30% 24.8%
1985 26.2% 24.7%
1984 22.6% 24.5%
1983 19.6% 24.3%
1982 17.2% 24%
1981 15.8% 23.8%
1980 14.9% 23.5%
1979 14.2% 23.2%
1978 13.6% 22.8%
1977 13.1% 22.4%
1976 12.6% 21.9%
1975 12.1% 21.5%
1974 11.7% 21%
1973 11.1% 20.6%
1972 10.6% 20.3%
1971 9.89% 20%
1970 9% 19.7%
1969 7.93% 19.5%
1968 6.78% 19.2%
1967 5.65% 19%
1966 4.63% 18.8%
1965 3.83% 18.6%
1964 3.37% 18.4%
1963 3.22% 18.3%
1962 3.14% 18.1%
1961 3.07% 18%
1960 3% 17.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/india | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 57.3% to 67.5% in Botswana and from 28.8% to 35.4% in India.

Densely populated cities

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
India
City Population
Delhi 26.5M
Mumbai 15.4M
Bangalore 12.3M
Hyderabad 9.3M
Ahmedabad 7.64M
Chennai 6.6M
Pune 5.94M
Surat 5.94M
Kolkata 4.5M
Lucknow 3.38M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/india | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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