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Population density: India vs Senegal compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population density of 1,287 people per square mile compared to 260.6 people in Senegal. India has 24,387 sq ft of land per person vs 114,447 sq ft in Senegal. India and Senegal rank 19th and 95th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. India has 17.9% of the world's population and 2% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.13% of the land area for Senegal, making the population density in India 394% higher than in Senegal.

Population density by year

India
Senegal

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
India Senegal
2026 1,287 260.6
2025 1,275 254.7
2024 1,264 248.9
2023 1,253 243.2
2022 1,242 237.4
2021 1,232 231.7
2020 1,222 225.9
2019 1,210 220
2018 1,197 214.1
2017 1,184 208.2
2016 1,171 202.3
2015 1,157 196.3
2014 1,143 190.4
2013 1,129 184.4
2012 1,114 179.1
2011 1,099 174.3
2010 1,083 170
2009 1,068 166
2008 1,052 162.1
2007 1,037 158.3
2006 1,022 154.7
2005 1,006 151.1
2004 990 147.6
2003 973 144.2
2002 956 140.8
2001 939 137.4
2000 922 134.1
1999 904 130.9
1998 887 127.8
1997 870 124.9
1996 853 122
1995 837 119
1994 820 116
1993 803 113
1992 787 109.9
1991 770 106.9
1990 753 103.9
1989 737 100.9
1988 721 98.1
1987 705 95.3
1986 689 92.5
1985 673 89.9
1984 658 87.4
1983 642 85.1
1982 627 82.8
1981 613 80.7
1980 599 78.6
1979 585 76.7
1978 571 74.9
1977 558 73.2
1976 545 71.4
1975 533 69.6
1974 520 67.7
1973 508 65.7
1972 497 63.8
1971 486 61.9
1970 476 60.1
1969 465 58.3
1968 455 56.6
1967 446 54.9
1966 436 53.3
1965 427 51.8
1964 417 50.3
1963 408 48.9
1962 398 47.5
1961 389 46.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/senegal | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in India increased by 25.9%, compared to a 68.5% growth in Senegal.

In 2006, India ranked 17th by population density and is 19th now. Senegal was 117th in 2006 and ranks 95th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

India
Senegal
1x
Year Urban population
India Senegal
2024 35.4% 55.2%
2023 35.1% 54.7%
2022 34.8% 53.4%
2021 34.4% 52.2%
2020 34.1% 51.1%
2019 33.8% 49.9%
2018 33.5% 48.9%
2017 33.2% 47.9%
2016 32.9% 47.1%
2015 32.5% 46.3%
2014 32.2% 45.6%
2013 31.9% 45%
2012 31.6% 44.5%
2011 31.3% 44.1%
2010 30.9% 43.6%
2009 30.5% 43.2%
2008 30.1% 42.9%
2007 29.8% 42.5%
2006 29.4% 42.2%
2005 29.1% 41.9%
2004 28.8% 41.6%
2003 28.5% 41.4%
2002 28.2% 41.1%
2001 27.9% 40.9%
2000 27.6% 40.7%
1999 27.4% 40.5%
1998 27.2% 40.3%
1997 27% 40.1%
1996 26.8% 40%
1995 26.6% 39.8%
1994 26.4% 39.7%
1993 26.2% 39.5%
1992 26% 39.3%
1991 25.8% 39.1%
1990 25.6% 38.9%
1989 25.4% 38.7%
1988 25.2% 38.5%
1987 25% 38.2%
1986 24.8% 38%
1985 24.7% 37.7%
1984 24.5% 37.4%
1983 24.3% 37%
1982 24% 36.7%
1981 23.8% 36.3%
1980 23.5% 36%
1979 23.2% 35.6%
1978 22.8% 35.2%
1977 22.4% 34.8%
1976 21.9% 34.4%
1975 21.5% 33.9%
1974 21% 33.5%
1973 20.6% 33%
1972 20.3% 32.5%
1971 20% 31.9%
1970 19.7% 31.3%
1969 19.5% 30.4%
1968 19.2% 29.4%
1967 19% 28.3%
1966 18.8% 27.2%
1965 18.6% 26.1%
1964 18.4% 25%
1963 18.3% 24.1%
1962 18.1% 23.3%
1961 18% 22.8%
1960 17.9% 22.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/senegal | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 28.8% to 35.4% in India and from 41.6% to 55.2% in Senegal.

Densely populated cities

India
City Population
Delhi 26.5M
Mumbai 15.4M
Bangalore 12.3M
Hyderabad 9.3M
Ahmedabad 7.64M
Chennai 6.6M
Pune 5.94M
Surat 5.94M
Kolkata 4.5M
Lucknow 3.38M
Senegal
City Population
Dakar 1.44M
Thies 391K
Rufisque 295K
Saint-Louis 259K
Ziguinchor 205K
Kaolack 172K
Louga 113K
Kolda 62.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/india/senegal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2002–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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