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Population density: Botswana vs Sudan compared

Updated on by Georank team

Botswana has a population density of 11.9 people per square mile compared to 73.3 people in Sudan. Botswana has 2,483,705 sq ft of land per person vs 392,733 sq ft in Sudan. Botswana and Sudan rank 190th and 159th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Botswana has 0.03% of the world's population and 0.38% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.62% of the population and 1.25% of the land area for Sudan, making the population density in Botswana 83.8% lower than in Sudan.

Population density by year

Botswana
Sudan

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Botswana Sudan
2026 11.9 73.3
2025 11.7 71.1
2024 11.5 69.9
2023 11.3 69.4
2022 11.2 68.5
2021 11 66.6
2020 10.8 64.9
2019 10.7 63.2
2018 10.5 61.3
2017 10.4 59.2
2016 10.2 57.2
2015 10.1 55.5
2014 9.93 53.8
2013 9.78 52.4
2012 9.64 51.2
2011 9.48 -
2010 9.29 -
2009 9.1 -
2008 8.91 -
2007 8.73 -
2006 8.57 -
2005 8.41 -
2004 8.26 -
2003 8.12 -
2002 7.97 -
2001 7.83 -
2000 7.67 -
1999 7.5 -
1998 7.34 -
1997 7.18 -
1996 7.02 -
1995 6.85 -
1994 6.67 -
1993 6.49 -
1992 6.31 -
1991 6.13 -
1990 5.97 -
1989 5.81 -
1988 5.65 -
1987 5.48 -
1986 5.3 -
1985 5.13 -
1984 4.95 -
1983 4.78 -
1982 4.61 -
1981 4.43 -
1980 4.28 -
1979 4.12 -
1978 3.88 -
1977 3.65 -
1976 3.47 -
1975 3.29 -
1974 3.13 -
1973 2.98 -
1972 2.84 -
1971 2.74 -
1970 2.7 -
1969 2.68 -
1968 2.67 -
1967 2.65 -
1966 2.64 -
1965 2.63 -
1964 2.59 -
1963 2.53 -
1962 2.47 -
1961 2.41 -

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/sudan | CC BY

From 2012 to 2026, population density in Botswana increased by 23.5%, compared to a 43.3% growth in Sudan.

In 2012, Botswana ranked 190th by population density and is 190th still. Sudan was 164th in 2012 and ranks 159th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Botswana
Sudan
1x
Year Urban population
Botswana Sudan
2024 67.5% 34.9%
2023 67% 34.8%
2022 66.6% 34.7%
2021 66.5% 34.6%
2020 66.4% 34.6%
2019 66.3% 34.5%
2018 66.2% 34.4%
2017 65.9% 34.3%
2016 65.7% 34.2%
2015 65.4% 34.1%
2014 65.1% 33.8%
2013 64.8% 33.4%
2012 64.4% 33.1%
2011 64% 32.9%
2010 63.5% 32.7%
2009 62.8% 32.6%
2008 61.8% 32.5%
2007 60.8% 32.5%
2006 59.6% 32.5%
2005 58.5% 32.5%
2004 57.3% 32.4%
2003 56.1% 32.4%
2002 55% 32.4%
2001 54% 32.4%
2000 53.2% 32.3%
1999 52.4% 32.3%
1998 51.7% 32.3%
1997 51.1% 32.2%
1996 50.4% 32.2%
1995 49.6% 32.1%
1994 48.8% 32%
1993 47.9% 32%
1992 46.8% 31.7%
1991 45.5% 31%
1990 43.6% 30%
1989 40.9% 28.6%
1988 37.6% 27.1%
1987 33.9% 25.5%
1986 30% 24%
1985 26.2% 22.6%
1984 22.6% 21.4%
1983 19.6% 20.7%
1982 17.2% 20.3%
1981 15.8% 20%
1980 14.9% 19.8%
1979 14.2% 19.6%
1978 13.6% 19.5%
1977 13.1% 19.3%
1976 12.6% 19.2%
1975 12.1% 19%
1974 11.7% 18.8%
1973 11.1% 18.6%
1972 10.6% 18.3%
1971 9.89% 17.9%
1970 9% 17.5%
1969 7.93% 17%
1968 6.78% 16.5%
1967 5.65% 16%
1966 4.63% 15.4%
1965 3.83% 14.9%
1964 3.37% 14.2%
1963 3.22% 13.6%
1962 3.14% 13%
1961 3.07% 12.4%
1960 3% 11.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/sudan | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 57.3% to 67.5% in Botswana and from 32.4% to 34.9% in Sudan.

Densely populated cities

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Sudan
City Population
Khartoum 5.34M
Omdurman 2.81M
Khartoum North 936K
Port Sudan 580K
El-Obeid 560K
Kassala 536K
Kosti 528K
Nyala 493K
El-Gadarif 355K
Al-Fashir 286K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/botswana/sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2005–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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