India has a population density of 1,264 people per square mile compared to 363 people in Thailand. India has 24,387 sq ft of land per person vs 77,066 sq ft in Thailand. In the list of countries ranked from the most to the least densely populated, India and Thailand are ranked 19th and 70th, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. India has 17.8% of the world's population and 2% of the land area of all countries, compared to 0.88% of the population and 0.34% of the land area for Thailand, hence the population density in India is 247.9% higher than in Thailand.
Population density comparison
India
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 1,264 ppl/mi² | 363 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 19/197 | 70/197 |
| Population |
1474115403
|
71619867
|
| Land area | 1,147,955 sq mi | 197,256 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 22,057 sq ft | 76,731 sq ft |
| Rural population | 63.1% | 45.7% |
| Urban population | 36.9% | 54.3% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 10.7% | 9.59% |
India vs Thailand:
Population density chart by year
From 2004 to 2024, population density in India increased by 27.7%, compared to a 9.5% growth in Thailand.
In 2004, India ranked 17th for population density and is in 19th place now. Thailand was 60th in 2004 and ranks 70th out of 197 currently.
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
|
India
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 1,264 | 363 |
| 2023 | 1,253 | 363 |
| 2022 | 1,242 | 364 |
| 2021 | 1,232 | 364 |
| 2020 | 1,222 | 363 |
| 2019 | 1,210 | 363 |
| 2018 | 1,197 | 362 |
| 2017 | 1,184 | 361 |
| 2016 | 1,171 | 359 |
| 2015 | 1,157 | 358 |
| 2014 | 1,143 | 356 |
| 2013 | 1,129 | 354 |
| 2012 | 1,114 | 352 |
| 2011 | 1,099 | 350 |
| 2010 | 1,083 | 348 |
| 2009 | 1,068 | 345 |
| 2008 | 1,052 | 343 |
| 2007 | 1,037 | 340 |
| 2006 | 1,022 | 337 |
| 2005 | 1,006 | 335 |
| 2004 | 990 | 332 |
| 2003 | 973 | 329 |
| 2002 | 956 | 326 |
| 2001 | 939 | 323 |
| 2000 | 922 | 319 |
| 1999 | 904 | 316 |
| 1998 | 887 | 312 |
| 1997 | 870 | 308 |
| 1996 | 853 | 304 |
| 1995 | 837 | 299.6 |
| 1994 | 820 | 295.4 |
| 1993 | 803 | 291 |
| 1992 | 787 | 286.6 |
| 1991 | 770 | 282.1 |
| 1990 | 753 | 277.5 |
| 1989 | 737 | 273 |
| 1988 | 721 | 268.5 |
| 1987 | 705 | 264 |
| 1986 | 689 | 259.4 |
| 1985 | 673 | 254.9 |
| 1984 | 658 | 250.2 |
| 1983 | 642 | 245.5 |
| 1982 | 627 | 240.8 |
| 1981 | 613 | 236.1 |
| 1980 | 599 | 231.4 |
| 1979 | 585 | 226.7 |
| 1978 | 571 | 222 |
| 1977 | 558 | 217.2 |
| 1976 | 545 | 212.4 |
| 1975 | 533 | 207.5 |
| 1974 | 520 | 202.5 |
| 1973 | 508 | 197.4 |
| 1972 | 497 | 192.3 |
| 1971 | 486 | 187.3 |
| 1970 | 476 | 182.3 |
| 1969 | 465 | 177.3 |
| 1968 | 455 | 172.4 |
| 1967 | 446 | 167.5 |
| 1966 | 436 | 162.7 |
| 1965 | 427 | 157.9 |
| 1964 | 417 | 153.3 |
| 1963 | 408 | 148.8 |
| 1962 | 398 | 144.4 |
| 1961 | 389 | 140.2 |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
India
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 36.9% | 54.3% |
| 2023 | 36.4% | 53.6% |
| 2022 | 35.9% | 52.9% |
| 2021 | 35.4% | 52.2% |
| 2020 | 34.9% | 51.4% |
| 2019 | 34.5% | 50.7% |
| 2018 | 34% | 49.9% |
| 2017 | 33.6% | 49.2% |
| 2016 | 33.2% | 48.4% |
| 2015 | 32.8% | 47.7% |
| 2014 | 32.4% | 46.9% |
| 2013 | 32% | 46.2% |
| 2012 | 31.6% | 45.4% |
| 2011 | 31.3% | 44.7% |
| 2010 | 30.9% | 43.9% |
| 2009 | 30.6% | 42.5% |
| 2008 | 30.2% | 41.2% |
| 2007 | 29.9% | 39.9% |
| 2006 | 29.6% | 38.7% |
| 2005 | 29.2% | 37.4% |
| 2004 | 28.9% | 36.2% |
| 2003 | 28.6% | 34.9% |
| 2002 | 28.2% | 33.7% |
| 2001 | 27.9% | 32.5% |
| 2000 | 27.7% | 31.4% |
| 1999 | 27.5% | 31% |
| 1998 | 27.2% | 30.8% |
| 1997 | 27% | 30.6% |
| 1996 | 26.8% | 30.4% |
| 1995 | 26.6% | 30.3% |
| 1994 | 26.4% | 30.1% |
| 1993 | 26.2% | 29.9% |
| 1992 | 26% | 29.8% |
| 1991 | 25.8% | 29.6% |
| 1990 | 25.5% | 29.4% |
| 1989 | 25.3% | 29.2% |
| 1988 | 25.1% | 28.9% |
| 1987 | 24.8% | 28.6% |
| 1986 | 24.6% | 28.4% |
| 1985 | 24.3% | 28.1% |
| 1984 | 24.1% | 27.8% |
| 1983 | 23.9% | 27.6% |
| 1982 | 23.6% | 27.3% |
| 1981 | 23.4% | 27% |
| 1980 | 23.1% | 26.8% |
| 1979 | 22.7% | 26.2% |
| 1978 | 22.4% | 25.6% |
| 1977 | 22% | 25% |
| 1976 | 21.7% | 24.4% |
| 1975 | 21.3% | 23.8% |
| 1974 | 21% | 23.2% |
| 1973 | 20.7% | 22.6% |
| 1972 | 20.3% | 22% |
| 1971 | 20% | 21.4% |
| 1970 | 19.8% | 20.9% |
| 1969 | 19.6% | 20.7% |
| 1968 | 19.4% | 20.6% |
| 1967 | 19.2% | 20.4% |
| 1966 | 19% | 20.3% |
| 1965 | 18.8% | 20.2% |
| 1964 | 18.6% | 20.1% |
| 1963 | 18.4% | 20% |
| 1962 | 18.2% | 19.9% |
| 1961 | 18% | 19.8% |
| 1960 | 17.9% | 19.7% |
From 2004 to 2024 share of the urban population changed from 28.9% to 36.9% in India and from 36.2% to 54.3% in Thailand.
Densely populated cities
|
India
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Delhi | 26.5M |
| Mumbai | 15.4M |
| Bangalore | 12.3M |
| Hyderabad | 9.3M |
| Ahmedabad | 7.64M |
| Chennai | 6.6M |
| Pune | 5.94M |
| Surat | 5.94M |
| Kolkata | 4.5M |
| Lucknow | 3.38M |
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Bangkok | 5.68M |
| Chiang Mai | 1.2M |
| Nonthaburi | 256K |
| Pak Kret | 185K |
| Hat Yai | 159K |
| Nakhon Ratchasima | 134K |
| Chaophraya Surasak | 133K |
| Surat Thani | 131K |
| Udon Thani | 130K |
| Klaeng | 130K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
people per square mile
Population density
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