East Timor has a population density of 250.2 people per square mile compared to 149.3 people in Madagascar. East Timor has 114,650 sq ft of land per person vs 197,766 sq ft in Madagascar. East Timor and Madagascar rank 98th and 133rd by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. East Timor has 0.02% of the world's population and 0.01% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.39% of the population and 0.39% of the land area for Madagascar, making the population density in East Timor 67.6% higher than in Madagascar.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
East Timor
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 250.2 | 149.3 |
| 2025 | 247.1 | 145.8 |
| 2024 | 244 | 142.3 |
| 2023 | 241.1 | 138.9 |
| 2022 | 238.5 | 135.5 |
| 2021 | 235.2 | 132.2 |
| 2020 | 231 | 128.9 |
| 2019 | 226.6 | 125.6 |
| 2018 | 222.2 | 122.4 |
| 2017 | 218 | 119.3 |
| 2016 | 213.9 | 116.2 |
| 2015 | 209.9 | 113.2 |
| 2014 | 205.9 | 110.2 |
| 2013 | 201.8 | 107.3 |
| 2012 | 197.7 | 104.4 |
| 2011 | 193.4 | 101.6 |
| 2010 | 188.9 | 98.8 |
| 2009 | 184.4 | 96 |
| 2008 | 179.8 | 93.2 |
| 2007 | 175 | 90.5 |
| 2006 | 170.1 | 87.9 |
| 2005 | 165.2 | 85.3 |
| 2004 | 161.8 | 82.9 |
| 2003 | 159.7 | 80.5 |
| 2002 | 153.1 | 78.2 |
| 2001 | 141.5 | 75.9 |
| 2000 | 129.8 | 73.6 |
| 1999 | 145.4 | 71.3 |
| 1998 | 164.2 | 69 |
| 1997 | 159.8 | 66.8 |
| 1996 | 155.4 | 64.6 |
| 1995 | 151.2 | 62.6 |
| 1994 | 147.1 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 143.1 | 58.8 |
| 1992 | 139.2 | 57 |
| 1991 | 135.6 | 55.3 |
| 1990 | 132.4 | 53.7 |
| 1989 | 129.7 | 52.1 |
| 1988 | 127.3 | 50.6 |
| 1987 | 125.1 | 49.2 |
| 1986 | 123.2 | 47.8 |
| 1985 | 121.3 | 46.5 |
| 1984 | 119.6 | 45.1 |
| 1983 | 118 | 43.8 |
| 1982 | 116.5 | 42.6 |
| 1981 | 115 | 41.3 |
| 1980 | 113.2 | 40.1 |
| 1979 | 111.2 | 38.9 |
| 1978 | 109.5 | 37.7 |
| 1977 | 107.7 | 36.6 |
| 1976 | 105.8 | 35.5 |
| 1975 | 104.2 | 34.5 |
| 1974 | 102.9 | 33.4 |
| 1973 | 101.5 | 32.5 |
| 1972 | 99.8 | 31.5 |
| 1971 | 98.1 | 30.6 |
| 1970 | 96.3 | 29.7 |
| 1969 | 94.6 | 28.9 |
| 1968 | 93 | 28.1 |
| 1967 | 91.4 | 27.3 |
| 1966 | 89.8 | 26.6 |
| 1965 | 88.3 | 25.9 |
| 1964 | 86.9 | 25.3 |
| 1963 | 85.4 | 24.6 |
| 1962 | 84.1 | 24 |
| 1961 | 82.8 | 23.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/east-timor/madagascar | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in East Timor increased by 47.1%, compared to a 69.9% growth in Madagascar.
In 2006, East Timor ranked 109th by population density and is 98th now. Madagascar was 144th in 2006 and ranks 133rd out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
East Timor
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 250.2 ppl/mi² | 149.3 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 98/197 | 133/197 |
| Population |
1441764
|
33750171
|
| Land area | 5,741 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 114,276 sq ft | 195,916 sq ft |
| Rural population | 71.3% | 67.6% |
| Urban population | 28.7% | 32.4% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 0% | 3.78% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 28.7% | 32.4% |
| 2023 | 28.6% | 32% |
| 2022 | 28.6% | 31.5% |
| 2021 | 28.8% | 31.1% |
| 2020 | 29% | 30.7% |
| 2019 | 29.1% | 30.3% |
| 2018 | 29.2% | 29.9% |
| 2017 | 29.4% | 29.7% |
| 2016 | 29.4% | 29.4% |
| 2015 | 29.5% | 29.2% |
| 2014 | 29.5% | 28.9% |
| 2013 | 29.6% | 28.7% |
| 2012 | 29.6% | 28.4% |
| 2011 | 29.6% | 28.1% |
| 2010 | 29.6% | 27.9% |
| 2009 | 29.4% | 27.6% |
| 2008 | 28.8% | 27.3% |
| 2007 | 28% | 27% |
| 2006 | 27.1% | 26.8% |
| 2005 | 26.3% | 26.5% |
| 2004 | 25.7% | 26.2% |
| 2003 | 25.3% | 25.9% |
| 2002 | 24.9% | 25.6% |
| 2001 | 24.5% | 25.3% |
| 2000 | 24.1% | 25% |
| 1999 | 23.8% | 24.7% |
| 1998 | 23.5% | 24.4% |
| 1997 | 23.2% | 24.1% |
| 1996 | 22.9% | 23.8% |
| 1995 | 22.6% | 23.5% |
| 1994 | 22.3% | 23.2% |
| 1993 | 22% | 22.9% |
| 1992 | 21.7% | 22.5% |
| 1991 | 21.3% | 22.2% |
| 1990 | 21% | 21.9% |
| 1989 | 20.6% | 21.6% |
| 1988 | 20.3% | 21.3% |
| 1987 | 19.8% | 20.9% |
| 1986 | 19.4% | 20.6% |
| 1985 | 19% | 20.3% |
| 1984 | 18.5% | 19.9% |
| 1983 | 18.1% | 19.6% |
| 1982 | 17.6% | 19.2% |
| 1981 | 17.1% | 18.9% |
| 1980 | 16.6% | 18.5% |
| 1979 | 16.2% | 18.1% |
| 1978 | 15.7% | 17.7% |
| 1977 | 15.2% | 17.3% |
| 1976 | 14.7% | 16.9% |
| 1975 | 14.3% | 16.5% |
| 1974 | 13.8% | 16.1% |
| 1973 | 13.4% | 15.6% |
| 1972 | 13% | 15% |
| 1971 | 12.6% | 14.5% |
| 1970 | 12.2% | 14.1% |
| 1969 | 11.8% | 13.7% |
| 1968 | 11.5% | 13.4% |
| 1967 | 11.2% | 13.1% |
| 1966 | 10.9% | 12.7% |
| 1965 | 10.7% | 12.4% |
| 1964 | 10.5% | 12.1% |
| 1963 | 10.3% | 11.8% |
| 1962 | 10.2% | 11.5% |
| 1961 | 10.1% | 11.2% |
| 1960 | 10.1% | 10.8% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/east-timor/madagascar | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 25.7% to 28.7% in East Timor and from 26.2% to 32.4% in Madagascar.
Densely populated cities
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/east-timor/madagascar | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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