Azerbaijan has a population density of 324 people per square mile compared to 149.3 people in Madagascar. Azerbaijan has 91,362 sq ft of land per person vs 197,766 sq ft in Madagascar. Azerbaijan and Madagascar rank 76th and 133rd by population density, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Azerbaijan has 0.13% of the world's population and 0.06% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.39% of the population and 0.39% of the land area for Madagascar, making the population density in Azerbaijan 116.7% higher than in Madagascar.
Population density by year
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
Azerbaijan
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 324 | 149.3 |
| 2025 | 322 | 145.8 |
| 2024 | 320 | 142.3 |
| 2023 | 318 | 138.9 |
| 2022 | 318 | 135.5 |
| 2021 | 318 | 132.2 |
| 2020 | 316 | 128.9 |
| 2019 | 314 | 125.6 |
| 2018 | 311 | 122.4 |
| 2017 | 309 | 119.3 |
| 2016 | 306 | 116.2 |
| 2015 | 302 | 113.2 |
| 2014 | 298.8 | 110.2 |
| 2013 | 295.1 | 107.3 |
| 2012 | 291.3 | 104.4 |
| 2011 | 287.4 | 101.6 |
| 2010 | 283.7 | 98.8 |
| 2009 | 280.5 | 96 |
| 2008 | 274.7 | 93.2 |
| 2007 | 269 | 90.5 |
| 2006 | 265.9 | 87.9 |
| 2005 | 262.9 | 85.3 |
| 2004 | 260.2 | 82.9 |
| 2003 | 258 | 80.5 |
| 2002 | 256.2 | 78.2 |
| 2001 | 254.3 | 75.9 |
| 2000 | 252.4 | 73.6 |
| 1999 | 250 | 71.3 |
| 1998 | 246.6 | 69 |
| 1997 | 244 | 66.8 |
| 1996 | 241.6 | 64.6 |
| 1995 | 239.2 | 62.6 |
| 1994 | 236.4 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 233.3 | 58.8 |
| 1992 | 229.8 | 57 |
| 1991 | - | 55.3 |
| 1990 | - | 53.7 |
| 1989 | - | 52.1 |
| 1988 | - | 50.6 |
| 1987 | - | 49.2 |
| 1986 | - | 47.8 |
| 1985 | - | 46.5 |
| 1984 | - | 45.1 |
| 1983 | - | 43.8 |
| 1982 | - | 42.6 |
| 1981 | - | 41.3 |
| 1980 | - | 40.1 |
| 1979 | - | 38.9 |
| 1978 | - | 37.7 |
| 1977 | - | 36.6 |
| 1976 | - | 35.5 |
| 1975 | - | 34.5 |
| 1974 | - | 33.4 |
| 1973 | - | 32.5 |
| 1972 | - | 31.5 |
| 1971 | - | 30.6 |
| 1970 | - | 29.7 |
| 1969 | - | 28.9 |
| 1968 | - | 28.1 |
| 1967 | - | 27.3 |
| 1966 | - | 26.6 |
| 1965 | - | 25.9 |
| 1964 | - | 25.3 |
| 1963 | - | 24.6 |
| 1962 | - | 24 |
| 1961 | - | 23.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/madagascar | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2026, population density in Azerbaijan increased by 21.7%, compared to a 69.9% growth in Madagascar.
In 2006, Azerbaijan ranked 77th by population density and is 76th now. Madagascar was 144th in 2006 and ranks 133rd out of 197 currently.
Population density comparison
|
Azerbaijan
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 324 ppl/mi² | 149.3 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 76/197 | 133/197 |
| Population |
10338778
|
33750171
|
| Land area | 31,911 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 87,195 sq ft | 195,916 sq ft |
| Rural population | 41.4% | 67.6% |
| Urban population | 58.6% | 32.4% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 22.3% | 3.78% |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 58.6% | 32.4% |
| 2023 | 58.5% | 32% |
| 2022 | 58.4% | 31.5% |
| 2021 | 58.4% | 31.1% |
| 2020 | 58.3% | 30.7% |
| 2019 | 58.1% | 30.3% |
| 2018 | 57.2% | 29.9% |
| 2017 | 56.4% | 29.7% |
| 2016 | 55.8% | 29.4% |
| 2015 | 55.2% | 29.2% |
| 2014 | 54.6% | 28.9% |
| 2013 | 54.2% | 28.7% |
| 2012 | 53.8% | 28.4% |
| 2011 | 53.5% | 28.1% |
| 2010 | 53.3% | 27.9% |
| 2009 | 53.1% | 27.6% |
| 2008 | 53.1% | 27.3% |
| 2007 | 52.8% | 27% |
| 2006 | 52.7% | 26.8% |
| 2005 | 52.5% | 26.5% |
| 2004 | 52.3% | 26.2% |
| 2003 | 51.7% | 25.9% |
| 2002 | 51.2% | 25.6% |
| 2001 | 51.2% | 25.3% |
| 2000 | 51.1% | 25% |
| 1999 | 51% | 24.7% |
| 1998 | 51.5% | 24.4% |
| 1997 | 51.9% | 24.1% |
| 1996 | 52.1% | 23.8% |
| 1995 | 52.3% | 23.5% |
| 1994 | 52.5% | 23.2% |
| 1993 | 52.7% | 22.9% |
| 1992 | 52.9% | 22.5% |
| 1991 | 53.2% | 22.2% |
| 1990 | 53.7% | 21.9% |
| 1989 | 54.1% | 21.6% |
| 1988 | 53.7% | 21.3% |
| 1987 | 53.5% | 20.9% |
| 1986 | 53.4% | 20.6% |
| 1985 | 53.2% | 20.3% |
| 1984 | 53.1% | 19.9% |
| 1983 | 53.2% | 19.6% |
| 1982 | 53.2% | 19.2% |
| 1981 | 53.2% | 18.9% |
| 1980 | 53.2% | 18.5% |
| 1979 | 52.7% | 18.1% |
| 1978 | 52.9% | 17.7% |
| 1977 | 52.7% | 17.3% |
| 1976 | 52.4% | 16.9% |
| 1975 | 52% | 16.5% |
| 1974 | 51.6% | 16.1% |
| 1973 | 51.2% | 15.6% |
| 1972 | 50.7% | 15% |
| 1971 | 50.4% | 14.5% |
| 1970 | 50.2% | 14.1% |
| 1969 | 50% | 13.7% |
| 1968 | 50% | 13.4% |
| 1967 | 49.9% | 13.1% |
| 1966 | 49.6% | 12.7% |
| 1965 | 49.6% | 12.4% |
| 1964 | 49.5% | 12.1% |
| 1963 | 49.5% | 11.8% |
| 1962 | 49% | 11.5% |
| 1961 | 49% | 11.2% |
| 1960 | 48.1% | 10.8% |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/madagascar | CC BY
From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 52.3% to 58.6% in Azerbaijan and from 26.2% to 32.4% in Madagascar.
Densely populated cities
|
Azerbaijan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Baku | 2.3M |
| Sumqayit | 341K |
| Ganja | 331K |
| Sirvan | 86.5K |
| Shaki | 68.4K |
| Yevlakh | 59K |
| Lankaran | 51.3K |
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population-density/azerbaijan/madagascar | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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