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Population density: Bangladesh vs Madagascar compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bangladesh has a population density of 3,544 people per square mile compared to 149.3 people in Madagascar. Bangladesh has 9,152 sq ft of land per person vs 197,766 sq ft in Madagascar. Bangladesh and Madagascar rank 7th and 133rd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Bangladesh has 2.14% of the world's population and 0.09% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.39% of the population and 0.39% of the land area for Madagascar, making the population density in Bangladesh 2,274% higher than in Madagascar.

Population density by year

Bangladesh
Madagascar

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Bangladesh Madagascar
2026 3,544 149.3
2025 3,501 145.8
2024 3,458 142.3
2023 3,417 138.9
2022 3,368 135.5
2021 3,336 132.2
2020 3,309 128.9
2019 3,281 125.6
2018 3,254 122.4
2017 3,227 119.3
2016 3,200 116.2
2015 3,171 113.2
2014 3,143 110.2
2013 3,115 107.3
2012 3,085 104.4
2011 3,056 101.6
2010 3,028 98.8
2009 3,002 96
2008 2,974 93.2
2007 2,945 90.5
2006 2,913 87.9
2005 2,879 85.3
2004 2,843 82.9
2003 2,805 80.5
2002 2,764 78.2
2001 2,722 75.9
2000 2,677 73.6
1999 2,629 71.3
1998 2,579 69
1997 2,531 66.8
1996 2,484 64.6
1995 2,439 62.6
1994 2,394 60.6
1993 2,350 58.8
1992 2,307 57
1991 2,264 55.3
1990 2,221 53.7
1989 2,177 52.1
1988 2,133 50.6
1987 2,088 49.2
1986 2,042 47.8
1985 1,995 46.5
1984 1,946 45.1
1983 1,897 43.8
1982 1,847 42.6
1981 1,797 41.3
1980 1,751 40.1
1979 1,710 38.9
1978 1,669 37.7
1977 1,629 36.6
1976 1,589 35.5
1975 1,549 34.5
1974 1,509 33.4
1973 1,467 32.5
1972 1,425 31.5
1971 1,398 30.6
1970 1,374 29.7
1969 1,339 28.9
1968 1,301 28.1
1967 1,264 27.3
1966 1,227 26.6
1965 1,192 25.9
1964 1,158 25.3
1963 1,124 24.6
1962 1,092 24
1961 1,061 23.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/madagascar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Bangladesh increased by 21.6%, compared to a 69.9% growth in Madagascar.

In 2006, Bangladesh ranked 6th by population density and is 7th now. Madagascar was 144th in 2006 and ranks 133rd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Bangladesh
Madagascar
1x
Year Urban population
Bangladesh Madagascar
2024 32.7% 32.4%
2023 32.2% 32%
2022 31.7% 31.5%
2021 31.4% 31.1%
2020 31.1% 30.7%
2019 30.8% 30.3%
2018 30.5% 29.9%
2017 30.2% 29.7%
2016 29.9% 29.4%
2015 29.5% 29.2%
2014 29.2% 28.9%
2013 28.8% 28.7%
2012 28.5% 28.4%
2011 28.1% 28.1%
2010 27.7% 27.9%
2009 27.3% 27.6%
2008 26.9% 27.3%
2007 26.4% 27%
2006 25.9% 26.8%
2005 25.5% 26.5%
2004 25% 26.2%
2003 24.6% 25.9%
2002 24.1% 25.6%
2001 23.7% 25.3%
2000 23.3% 25%
1999 23% 24.7%
1998 22.6% 24.4%
1997 22.3% 24.1%
1996 22% 23.8%
1995 21.7% 23.5%
1994 21.3% 23.2%
1993 21% 22.9%
1992 20.6% 22.5%
1991 20.3% 22.2%
1990 19.9% 21.9%
1989 19.4% 21.6%
1988 19% 21.3%
1987 18.6% 20.9%
1986 18.1% 20.6%
1985 17.6% 20.3%
1984 17.1% 19.9%
1983 16.6% 19.6%
1982 16% 19.2%
1981 15.4% 18.9%
1980 14.7% 18.5%
1979 13.8% 18.1%
1978 12.7% 17.7%
1977 11.6% 17.3%
1976 10.6% 16.9%
1975 9.63% 16.5%
1974 8.96% 16.1%
1973 8.49% 15.6%
1972 8.09% 15%
1971 7.72% 14.5%
1970 7.38% 14.1%
1969 7.07% 13.7%
1968 6.79% 13.4%
1967 6.53% 13.1%
1966 6.29% 12.7%
1965 6.07% 12.4%
1964 5.85% 12.1%
1963 5.66% 11.8%
1962 5.47% 11.5%
1961 5.28% 11.2%
1960 5.11% 10.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/madagascar | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 25% to 32.7% in Bangladesh and from 26.2% to 32.4% in Madagascar.

Densely populated cities

Bangladesh
City Population
Dhaka 16.8M
Chittagong 2.58M
Narayanganj 968K
Khulna 929K
Sylhet 480K
Rajshahi 448K
Bogra 401K
Barisal 328K
Rangpur 294K
Brahmanbaria 268K
Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/bangladesh/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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