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Population density: Italy vs Madagascar compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population density of 513 people per square mile compared to 149.3 people in Madagascar. Italy has 55,153 sq ft of land per person vs 197,766 sq ft in Madagascar. Italy and Madagascar rank 55th and 133rd by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Italy has 0.73% of the world's population and 0.2% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.39% of the population and 0.39% of the land area for Madagascar, making the population density in Italy 243.6% higher than in Madagascar.

Population density by year

Italy
Madagascar

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Italy Madagascar
2026 513 149.3
2025 515 145.8
2024 516 142.3
2023 517 138.9
2022 517 135.5
2021 518 132.2
2020 521 128.9
2019 523 125.6
2018 527 122.4
2017 526 119.3
2016 527 116.2
2015 528 113.2
2014 528 110.2
2013 528 107.3
2012 527 104.4
2011 526 101.6
2010 524 98.8
2009 522 96
2008 519 93.2
2007 515 90.5
2006 511 87.9
2005 509 85.3
2004 506 82.9
2003 503 80.5
2002 500 78.2
2001 499 75.9
2000 499 73.6
1999 501 71.3
1998 501 69
1997 501 66.8
1996 501 64.6
1995 501 62.6
1994 501 60.6
1993 500 58.8
1992 500 57
1991 500 55.3
1990 499 53.7
1989 499 52.1
1988 499 50.6
1987 498 49.2
1986 498 47.8
1985 498 46.5
1984 498 45.1
1983 498 43.8
1982 498 42.6
1981 498 41.3
1980 497 40.1
1979 496 38.9
1978 495 37.7
1977 493 36.6
1976 491 35.5
1975 488 34.5
1974 485 33.4
1973 482 32.5
1972 479 31.5
1971 476 30.6
1970 474 29.7
1969 471 28.9
1968 469 28.1
1967 466 27.3
1966 462 26.6
1965 459 25.9
1964 455 25.3
1963 451 24.6
1962 448 24
1961 445 23.4

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/madagascar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Italy increased by 0.28%, compared to a 69.9% growth in Madagascar.

In 2006, Italy ranked 42nd by population density and is 55th now. Madagascar was 144th in 2006 and ranks 133rd out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Italy
Madagascar
1x
Year Urban population
Italy Madagascar
2024 69.6% 32.4%
2023 69.5% 32%
2022 69.5% 31.5%
2021 69.5% 31.1%
2020 69.5% 30.7%
2019 69.5% 30.3%
2018 69.5% 29.9%
2017 69.5% 29.7%
2016 69.6% 29.4%
2015 69.6% 29.2%
2014 69.6% 28.9%
2013 69.3% 28.7%
2012 68.8% 28.4%
2011 68.4% 28.1%
2010 68.2% 27.9%
2009 68% 27.6%
2008 67.9% 27.3%
2007 67.8% 27%
2006 67.7% 26.8%
2005 67.6% 26.5%
2004 67.5% 26.2%
2003 67.4% 25.9%
2002 67.4% 25.6%
2001 67.3% 25.3%
2000 67.2% 25%
1999 67.1% 24.7%
1998 67% 24.4%
1997 67% 24.1%
1996 66.9% 23.8%
1995 66.8% 23.5%
1994 66.8% 23.2%
1993 66.7% 22.9%
1992 66.7% 22.5%
1991 66.7% 22.2%
1990 66.7% 21.9%
1989 66.7% 21.6%
1988 66.8% 21.3%
1987 66.8% 20.9%
1986 66.8% 20.6%
1985 66.8% 20.3%
1984 66.9% 19.9%
1983 66.9% 19.6%
1982 66.9% 19.2%
1981 66.9% 18.9%
1980 66.8% 18.5%
1979 66.7% 18.1%
1978 66.6% 17.7%
1977 66.4% 17.3%
1976 66.2% 16.9%
1975 65.9% 16.5%
1974 65.7% 16.1%
1973 65.4% 15.6%
1972 65.1% 15%
1971 64.8% 14.5%
1970 64.5% 14.1%
1969 64% 13.7%
1968 63.6% 13.4%
1967 63.1% 13.1%
1966 62.5% 12.7%
1965 62% 12.4%
1964 61.4% 12.1%
1963 60.9% 11.8%
1962 60.3% 11.5%
1961 59.8% 11.2%
1960 59.3% 10.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/madagascar | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 67.5% to 69.6% in Italy and from 26.2% to 32.4% in Madagascar.

Densely populated cities

Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K
Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/italy/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2010–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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