China has a population density of 389 people per square mile compared to 706 people in the Gambia. China has 73,316 sq ft of land per person vs 44,070 sq ft in the Gambia. In the list of countries ranked from the most to the least densely populated, China and the Gambia are ranked 64th and 37th, respectively.
Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. China has 17.3% of the world's population and 6.3% of the land area of all countries, compared to 0.03% of the population and 0.007% of the land area for the Gambia, hence the population density in China is 45% lower than in the Gambia.
Population density comparison
China
|
Gambia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population density | 389 ppl/mi² | 706 ppl/mi² |
| Population density rank | 64/197 | 37/197 |
| Population |
1405773318
|
2871879
|
| Land area | 3,624,808 sq mi | 3,907 sq mi |
| Land area per capita | 71,722 sq ft | 39,468 sq ft |
| Rural population | 34.5% | 34.9% |
| Urban population | 65.5% | 65.1% |
| Living in agglomerations of 1M+ people | 95.3% | 0% |
China vs the Gambia:
Population density chart by year
From 2004 to 2024, population density in China increased by 8.71%, compared to a 70.2% growth in the Gambia.
In 2004, China ranked 55th for population density and is in 64th place now. The Gambia was 51st in 2004 and ranks 37th out of 197 currently.
people per square mile
| Year | Population density | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | 389 | 706 |
| 2023 | 389 | 690 |
| 2022 | 390 | 675 |
| 2021 | 390 | 659 |
| 2020 | 389 | 644 |
| 2019 | 388 | 629 |
| 2018 | 387 | 614 |
| 2017 | 385 | 599 |
| 2016 | 383 | 584 |
| 2015 | 381 | 569 |
| 2014 | 378 | 554 |
| 2013 | 376 | 538 |
| 2012 | 374 | 523 |
| 2011 | 371 | 508 |
| 2010 | 369 | 493 |
| 2009 | 367 | 479 |
| 2008 | 365 | 465 |
| 2007 | 364 | 452 |
| 2006 | 362 | 439 |
| 2005 | 360 | 427 |
| 2004 | 358 | 415 |
| 2003 | 355 | 404 |
| 2002 | 353 | 393 |
| 2001 | 351 | 383 |
| 2000 | 348 | 372 |
| 1999 | 346 | 362 |
| 1998 | 343 | 352 |
| 1997 | 339 | 343 |
| 1996 | 336 | 333 |
| 1995 | 332 | 324 |
| 1994 | 329 | 314 |
| 1993 | 325 | 304 |
| 1992 | 321 | 293.2 |
| 1991 | 317 | 281.5 |
| 1990 | 313 | 269.9 |
| 1989 | 309 | 258.8 |
| 1988 | 304 | 248.3 |
| 1987 | 299.1 | 238.3 |
| 1986 | 294.3 | 228.8 |
| 1985 | 290 | 219.8 |
| 1984 | 286 | 211.3 |
| 1983 | 282.3 | 203.3 |
| 1982 | 278.3 | 196 |
| 1981 | 274.2 | 189.2 |
| 1980 | 270.7 | 182.7 |
| 1979 | 267.3 | 176.5 |
| 1978 | 263.8 | 170.7 |
| 1977 | 260.3 | 165.3 |
| 1976 | 256.8 | 160.1 |
| 1975 | 252.8 | 155.3 |
| 1974 | 248.4 | 150.8 |
| 1973 | 243.3 | 146.4 |
| 1972 | 237.8 | 142.1 |
| 1971 | 232 | 138 |
| 1970 | 225.8 | 134.1 |
| 1969 | 219.6 | 130.4 |
| 1968 | 213.7 | 126.8 |
| 1967 | 208.2 | 123.3 |
| 1966 | 202.9 | 119.9 |
| 1965 | 197.3 | 116.7 |
| 1964 | 192.7 | 113.6 |
| 1963 | 188.2 | 110.5 |
| 1962 | 183.7 | 107.5 |
| 1961 | 182.2 | 104.7 |
Share of urban population by year
| Year | Urban population | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Gambia
|
|
| 2024 | 65.5% | 65.1% |
| 2023 | 64.6% | 64.5% |
| 2022 | 63.6% | 63.9% |
| 2021 | 62.5% | 63.2% |
| 2020 | 61.4% | 62.6% |
| 2019 | 60.3% | 61.9% |
| 2018 | 59.2% | 61.3% |
| 2017 | 58% | 60.6% |
| 2016 | 56.7% | 59.9% |
| 2015 | 55.5% | 59.2% |
| 2014 | 54.3% | 58.5% |
| 2013 | 53% | 57.8% |
| 2012 | 51.8% | 57.1% |
| 2011 | 50.5% | 56.4% |
| 2010 | 49.2% | 55.7% |
| 2009 | 47.9% | 54.9% |
| 2008 | 46.5% | 54.2% |
| 2007 | 45.2% | 53.5% |
| 2006 | 43.9% | 52.8% |
| 2005 | 42.5% | 52% |
| 2004 | 41.1% | 51.3% |
| 2003 | 39.8% | 50.6% |
| 2002 | 38.4% | 49.7% |
| 2001 | 37.1% | 48.8% |
| 2000 | 35.9% | 47.9% |
| 1999 | 34.9% | 47% |
| 1998 | 33.9% | 46.1% |
| 1997 | 32.9% | 45.2% |
| 1996 | 31.9% | 44.3% |
| 1995 | 31% | 43.4% |
| 1994 | 30% | 42.5% |
| 1993 | 29.1% | 41.6% |
| 1992 | 28.2% | 40.5% |
| 1991 | 27.3% | 39.4% |
| 1990 | 26.4% | 38.3% |
| 1989 | 25.7% | 37.2% |
| 1988 | 25% | 36.2% |
| 1987 | 24.3% | 35.1% |
| 1986 | 23.6% | 34% |
| 1985 | 22.9% | 33% |
| 1984 | 22.2% | 32% |
| 1983 | 21.5% | 31% |
| 1982 | 20.9% | 30.1% |
| 1981 | 20.1% | 29.3% |
| 1980 | 19.4% | 28.4% |
| 1979 | 18.6% | 27.6% |
| 1978 | 17.9% | 26.8% |
| 1977 | 17.5% | 26% |
| 1976 | 17.5% | 25.2% |
| 1975 | 17.4% | 24.4% |
| 1974 | 17.3% | 23.7% |
| 1973 | 17.2% | 22.9% |
| 1972 | 17.2% | 21.8% |
| 1971 | 17.3% | 20.6% |
| 1970 | 17.4% | 19.5% |
| 1969 | 17.5% | 18.4% |
| 1968 | 17.7% | 17.4% |
| 1967 | 17.8% | 16.4% |
| 1966 | 17.9% | 15.4% |
| 1965 | 18.1% | 14.5% |
| 1964 | 18.3% | 13.7% |
| 1963 | 17.8% | 12.9% |
| 1962 | 17.2% | 12.5% |
| 1961 | 16.7% | 12.3% |
| 1960 | 16.2% | 12.1% |
From 2004 to 2024 share of the urban population changed from 41.1% to 65.5% in China and from 51.3% to 65.1% in the Gambia.
Densely populated cities
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population density in other countries
people per square mile
Population density
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